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The anisotropy in the microwave conductivity of the ortho-II YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6.50}$ is studied within the kinetic energy driven superconducting mechanism. The ortho-II YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6.50}$ is characterized by a periodic alternative of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-08 Zhi Wang , Shiping Feng

Systematic microwave surface impedance measurements of YBCO single crystals grown in $BaZrO_3$ crucibles reveal new properties that are not directly seen in similar measurements of other YBCO samples. Two key observations obtained from…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. Srikanth , Z. Zhai , S. Sridhar , A. Erb , E. Walker

Extensive measurements of the microwave conductivity of highly pure and oxygen-ordered \YBCO single crystals have been performed as a means of exploring the intrinsic charge dynamics of a d-wave superconductor. Broadband and fixed-frequency…

There has long been a discrepancy between microwave conductivity measurements in high temperature superconductors and the conductivity spectrum expected in the simplest models for impurity scattering in a d-wave superconductor. Here we…

The competition between superconductivity and charge density wave (CDW) order in underdoped cuprates has now been widely reported, but the role of disorder in this competition has yet to be fully resolved. A central question is whether…

High resolution measurements of superfluid density and broadband quasiparticle conductivity have been used to probe the low energy excitation spectrum of nodal quasiparticles in underdoped YBCO. Penetration depth is measured to temperatures…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-13 W. A. Huttema , J. S. Bobowski , P. J. Turner , Ruixing Liang , W. N. Hardy , D. A. Bonn , D. M. Broun

We present here the microwave surface impedance of a high purity crystal of $YBa_2Cu_3O_{6.99}$ measured at 5 frequencies between 1 and 75 GHz. This data set reveals the main features of the conductivity spectrum of the thermally excited…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Hosseini , R. Harris , Saeid Kamal , P. Dosanjh , J. Preston , Ruixing Liang , W. N. Hardy , D. A. Bonn

The fluctuation spectrum responsible for the inelastic scattering in YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6.99}$ which was recently determined from consideration of the in-plane optical conductivity in the infrared, is used to calculate the temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Schachinger , J. P. Carbotte

Recent microwave conductivity measurements of detwinned, high-purity, slightly overdoped YBa$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{6.993}$ crystals reveal a linear temperature dependence and a near-Drude lineshape for temperatures between 1 and 20 K and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Adam C. Durst , Patrick A. Lee

Recently, charge density wave (CDW) order in the CuO$_2$ planes of underdoped YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6+\delta}$ was detected using resonant soft x-ray scattering. An important question remains: is the chain layer responsible for this charge…

New features are reported in precision measurements of the complex microwave conductivity of high quality $YBa_{2}Cu_{3}O_{6.95}$ crystals grown in $BaZrO_{3}$ crucibles. A third peak in the normal conductivity, $\sigma_{1}(T)$, at around…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 H. Srikanth , Balam A. Willemsen , T. Jacobs , S. Sridhar , A. Erb , E. Walker , R. Flukiger

First principles investigations of the high temperature superconducting system Ba$_2$CuO$_{3+\delta}$, recently discovered at $\delta\approx0.2$ at $T_c=70$ K, are applied to demonstrate the effects of oxygen ordering on the electronic and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Hyo-Sun Jin , W. E. Pickett , K. -W. Lee

Static charge-density wave (CDW) and spin-density wave (SDW) order has been convincingly observed in La-based cuprates for some time. However, more recently it has been suggested by quantum oscillation, transport and thermodynamic…

The cusp-like behavior of the microwave conductivity observed in clean ortho-II YB$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{6.50}$ at low temperature and low frequency is shown to be related directly to a linear in frequency dependence of the impurity scattering…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Wonkee Kim , F. Marsiglio , J. P. Carbotte

Microwave conductivity experiments can directly measure the quasiparticle scattering rate in the superconducting state. We show that this, combined with knowledge of the Fermi surface geometry, allows one to distinguish between closely…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-08-14 D. C. Cavanagh , B. J. Powell

X-ray diffraction measurements show that the high-temperature superconductor YBa$_2$Cu$_3$O$_{6.54}$, with ortho-II oxygen order, has charge density wave order (CDW) in the absence of an applied magnetic field. The dominant wavevector of…

The a-axis optical properties of a detwinned single crystal of YBa_2Cu_3O_6.50 in the ortho II phase (Ortho II Y123, T_c= 59 K) were determined from reflectance data over a wide frequency range (70 - 42 000 cm^-1) for nine temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Hwang , J. Yang , T. Timusk , S. G. Sharapov , J. P. Carbotte , D. A. Bonn , Ruixing Liang , W. N. Hardy

The low temperature thermal conductivity of a d-wave superconductor is considered for arbitrary strength of the impurity potential. A random distribution of vortices is included within the usual semiclassical approach. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wonkee Kim , F. Marsiglio , J. P. Carbotte

We report a temperature-dependent increase below 300 K of diffuse superlattice peaks corresponding to q_0 =(~2/5,0,0) in an under-doped YBa_2Cu_3O_6+x superconductor (x~0.63). These peaks reveal strong c-axis correlations involving the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Zahirul Islam , S. K. Sinha , D. Haskel , J. Lang , G. Srajer , D. R. Haeffner , B. W. Veal , H. A. Mook

All underdoped high-temperature cuprate superconductors appear to exhibit charge density wave (CDW) order, but both the underlying symmetry breaking and the origin of the CDW remain unclear. We use X-ray diffraction to determine the…

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