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We investigate the effect of geometrical frustration on the $H$--$T$ phase diagrams of the classical Heisenberg antiferromagnets on triangular and kagome lattices. The phase diagrams for the two models are obtained from large scale Monte…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-04-08 M. V. Gvozdikova , P. -E. Melchy , M. E. Zhitomirsky

Frustration has proved to give rise to an extremely rich phenomenology in both quantum and classical systems. The leading behavior of the system can often be described by an effective model, where only the lowest-energy degrees of freedom…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-15 A. Honecker , D. C. Cabra , H. -U. Everts , P. Pujol , F. Stauffer

We study the quantum and thermal phase transition phenomena of the SU(3) Heisenberg model on triangular lattice in the presence of magnetic fields. Performing a scaling analysis on large-size cluster mean-field calculations endowed with a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-18 Daisuke Yamamoto , Chihiro Suzuki , Giacomo Marmorini , Sho Okazaki , Nobuo Furukawa

The spin-1/2 transverse field two-leg Ising ladder with nearest-neighbor exchange and plaquette four-spin interaction $J_{4}$ is studied analytically and numerically with the density matrix renormalization group approach. The quantum phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-02-09 J. C. Xavier , R. G. Pereira , M. E. S. Nunes , J. A. Plascak

Optimum ground states are constructed in two dimensions by using so called vertex state models. These models are graphical generalizations of the well-known matrix product ground states for spin chains. On the hexagonal lattice we obtain a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. Niggemann , A. Klümper , J. Zittartz

We study the spin and charge phase diagram of a three-legs ladder (at zero temperature) as a function of fermion density and of transverse single-particle hopping by means of a Renormalization-Group analysis rigorously controlled in the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Enrico Arrigoni

We study the impact of the diagonal frustrating couplings on the quantum phase diagram of a two-leg ladder composed of alternating spin-1 and spin-1/2 rungs. As the coupling strength is increased the system successively exhibits two gapped…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 V. Ravi Chandra , N. B. Ivanov , J. Richter

Polymerized quantum spin chains (i.e. spin chains with a periodic modulation of the coupling constants) exhibit plateaux in their magnetization curves when subjected to homogeneous external magnetic fields. We argue that the strong-coupling…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Honecker

We study the breakdown of the magnetization plateau at the magnetization M=M_{S}/3 (M_{S} is the saturation magnetization) of the S=1/2 anisotropic spin chain with ferromagnetic-ferromagnetic-antiferromagnetic interactions. We consider the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Atsuhiro Kitazawa , Kiyomi Okamoto

We study the phase diagram of a 2-leg bond-alternation spin-(1/2, 1) ladder for two different configurations using a quantum renormalization group approach. Although d-dimensional ferrimagnets show gapless behavior, we will explicitly show…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Langari , M. Abolfath , M. A. Martin-Delgado

We examine instabilities of the plateau phases in the spin-1/2 kagome-lattice antiferromagnet in an applied field by means of degenerate perturbation theory, and find some emergent supersolid phases below the $m=5/9$ plateau. The wave…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-07-23 Xavier Plat , Tsutomu Momoi , Chisa Hotta

Paired states, trions and quarteting states in one-dimensional SU(4) attractive fermions are investigated via exact Bethe ansatz calculations. In particular, quantum phase transitions are identified and calculated from the quarteting phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-06-20 X. W. Guan , M. T. Batchelor , C. Lee , J. Y. Lee

We measured the magnetoresistance of bilayer quantum Hall (QH) effects at the fractional filling factor $\nu =2/3$ by changing the total electron density and the density difference between two layers. Three different QH states were…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Kumada , D. Terasawa , Y. Shimoda , H. Azuhata , A. Sawada , Z. F. Ezawa , K. Muraki , T. Saku , Y. Hirayama

We study the effect of quantum fluctuations on the half-polarized magnetization plateau of a pyrochlore antiferromagnet. We argue that an expansion around the easy axis limit is appropriate for discussing the ground state selection amongst…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Doron L. Bergman , Ryuichi Shindou , Gregory A. Fiete , Leon Balents

We study the ground state phase diagram of a frustrated spin-1/2 four-leg tube. Using a variety of complementary techniques, namely density matrix renormalization group, exact diagonalization, Schwinger boson mean field theory, quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. Arlego , W. Brenig , Y. Rahnavard , B. Willenberg , H. D. Rosales , G. Rossini

Quantum phase transition in dimerized antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chain has been studied. A staircase structure in the variation of concurrence within strongly coupled pairs with that of external magnetic field has been observed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Aparajita Das , Sreeparna Bhadra , Sonali Saha

By means of the recently developed algorithm based on the tensor product states, the magnetization process of frustrated spin-1/2 spin-dimer models on a square lattice is investigated. Various field-induced quantum phases are discovered. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-01-26 Pochung Chen , Chen-Yen Lai , Min-Fong Yang

We investigate the interplay of classical degeneracy and quantum dynamics in a range of periodic frustrated transverse field Ising systems at zero temperature. We find that such dynamics can lead to unusual ordered phases and phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Moessner , S. L. Sondhi , P. Chandra

We investigate quantum phase transitions of the S=1/2 three-leg antiferromagnetic spin tube with asymmetric inter-chain (rung) exchange interactions. On the basis of the electron tube system, we propose a useful effective theory to give the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-11-18 Tôru Sakai , Masahiro Sato , Kouichi Okunishi , Yuichi Otsuka , Kiyomi Okamoto , Chigak Itoi

The $S=1/2$ twisted three-leg spin tube with the lattice distortion from the regular triangle to the isosceles one is investigated using the numerical diagonalization of finite-size clusters and the phenomenological renormalization group…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Yuta Tachibana , Yuki Ueno , Tomosuke Zenda , Kiyomi Okamoto , Toru Sakai