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相关论文: Anisotropic spin relaxation in quantum dots

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We study theoretically the phonon-induced relaxation and decoherence of spin states of two electrons in a lateral double quantum dot in a SiGe/Si/SiGe heterostructure. We consider two types of singlet-triplet spin qubits and calculate their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-29 Viktoriia Kornich , Christoph Kloeffel , Daniel Loss

Electron spin relaxation induced by phonon-mediated s-d exchange interaction in a II-VI diluted magnetic semiconductor quantum dot is investigated theoretically. The electron-acoustic phonon interaction due to piezoelectric coupling and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Yang , K. Chang

When the Rashba and Dresslhaus spin-orbit coupling are both presented for a two-dimensional electron in a perpendicular magnetic field, a striking resemblance to anisotropic quantum Rabi model in quantum optics is found. We perform a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-07-13 Rui Zhang , Yuan-Chuan Biao , Wen-Long You , Xiao-Guang Wang , Yu-Yu Zhang

We consider theoretically the relaxation of electron spin component parallel to the growth direction in multiple (110) GaAs quantum wells. The sources of spin relaxation are the random Rashba spin-orbit coupling due to the electric field of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-05-10 M. M. Glazov , M. A. Semina , E. Ya. Sherman

We consider the problem of spin relaxation in a two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) in a perpendicular magnetic field. We assume that the spin relaxation is induced by the Rashba spin-orbit (SO) interaction, which appears due to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. A. Burkov , Leon Balents

We investigate the spin relaxation and decoherence in a single-electron graphene quantum dot with Rashba and intrinsic spin-orbit interactions. We derive an effective spin-phonon Hamiltonian via the Schrieffer-Wolff transformation in order…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Marco O. Hachiya , Guido Burkard , J. Carlos Egues

The concept of anisotropy of spin relaxation in non-magnetic metals with respect to the spin direction of the injected electrons relative to the crystal orientation is introduced. The effect is related to an anisotropy of the Elliott-Yafet…

Spin relaxation due to the D'yakonov-Perel' mechanism is intimately related with the spin splitting of the electronic states. We determine the spin relaxation rates from anisotropic spin splittings of electron subbands in n-(001)…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Kainz , U. Roessler , R. Winkler

We have studied the physical processes responsible for the spin -flip in GaAs quantum dots. We have calculated the rates for different mechanisms which are related to spin-orbit coupling and cause a spin-flip during the inelastic relaxation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Alexander V. Khaetskii , Yuli V. Nazarov

We study the relaxation of a single electron spin in a circular quantum dot in a transition-metal dichalcogenide monolayer defined by electrostatic gating. Transition-metal dichalcogenides provide an interesting and promising arena for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-09 Alexander J. Pearce , Guido Burkard

We analyze the spin anisotropy of the magnetic susceptibility of Sr$_2$RuO$4$ in presence of spin-orbit coupling and anisotropic strain using quasi-two-dimensional tight-binding parametrization fitted to the ARPES results. Similar to the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-12-15 Sergio Cobo , Felix Ahn , Ilya Eremin , Alireza Akbari

We measure the donor-bound electron longitudinal spin-relaxation time ($T_1$) as a function of magnetic field ($B$) in three high-purity direct-bandgap semiconductors: GaAs, InP, and CdTe, observing a maximum $T_1$ of $1.4~\text{ms}$,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Todd Karin , Xiayu Linpeng , M. V. Durnev , Russell Barbour , M. M. Glazov , E. Ya. Sherman , Simon Watkins , Satoru Seto , Kai-Mei C. Fu

Electron spin dynamics is investigated in n-i-n GaAs/AlGaAs coupled quantum wells. The electron spin dephasing time is measured as a function of an external electrical bias under resonant excitation of the 1sHH intrawell exciton using a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. V. Larionov , L. E. Golub

We develop a semiclassical theory for spin-dependent quantum transport to describe weak (anti)localization in quantum dots with spin-orbit coupling. This allows us to distinguish different types of spin relaxation in systems with chaotic,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Oleg Zaitsev , Diego Frustaglia , Klaus Richter

KTaO$_3$ (KTO) is an incipient ferroelectric, characterized by a softening of the lowest transverse optical (TO) mode with decreasing temperature. Cooper pairing in the recently discovered KTO-based heterostructures has been proposed to be…

We show that the Landau bands obtained in a two-dimensional lateral semiconductor superlattice with spin-orbit coupling (SOC) of the Rashba/Dresselhaus type, linear in the electron momentum, placed in a tilted magnetic field, do not follow…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Sigurdur I. Erlingsson , Andrei Manolescu , D. C. Marinescu

The spin of a confined electron, when oriented originally in some direction, will lose memory of that orientation after some time. Physical mechanisms leading to this relaxation of spin memory typically involve either coupling of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-24 A. C. Johnson , J. R. Petta , J. M. Taylor , A. Yacoby , M. D. Lukin , C. M. Marcus , M. P. Hanson , A. C. Gossard

Understanding and control of the spin relaxation time $T_1$ is among the key challenges for spin based qubits. A larger $T_1$ is generally favored, setting the fundamental upper limit to the qubit coherence and spin readout fidelity. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Leon C. Camenzind , Liuqi Yu , Peter Stano , Jeramy Zimmerman , Arthur C. Gossard , Daniel Loss , Dominik M. Zumbühl

Spin relaxation under identical Dresselhaus and Rashba coupling strengths in GaAs quantum wells is studied in both the traditional collinear statistics, where the energy spectra do not contain the spin-orbit coupling terms, and the helix…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. L. Cheng , M. W. Wu

We present a theory of magnetotransport through a system of two coupled electronic orbitals, where the electron spin interacts with a (large) local magnetic moment via an exchange interaction. For the physical realization of such a set-up…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-06 Klemens Mosshammer , Gerold Kiesslich , Tobias Brandes