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The constructive role of non-Gaussian random fluctuations is studied in the context of the passage over the dichotomously switching potential barrier. Our attention focuses on the interplay of the effects of independent sources of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bartlomiej Dybiec , Ewa Gudowska-Nowak

We study the generic problem of the escape of a classical particle over a fluctuating barrier under the influence of non-Gaussian noise mimicking the effects of not-fully equilibrated bath. Our attention focuses on the effect of the stable…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bartlomiej Dybiec , Ewa Gudowska-Nowak

Resonant activation is an effect of a noise-induced escape over a modulated potential barrier. The modulation of a energy landscape facilitates the escape kinetics and makes it optimal as measured by the mean first passage time. A canonical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Krzysztof Szczepaniec , Barlomiej Dybiec

An approximate method for studying activation over a fluctuating barrier of potential is proposed. It involves considering separately the slow and fast components of barrier fluctuations, and it applies for any value of their correlation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jan Iwaniszewski

The phenomenon of resonant activation of a Brownian particle over a fluctuating barrier is revisited. We discuss the important distinctions between barriers that can fluctuate among "up" and "down" configurations, and barriers that are…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Marian Boguna , Josep M. Porra , Jaume Masoliver , Katja Lindenberg

We experimentally investigate the escape from a metastable state over a fluctuating barrier of a physical system. The system is switching between two states under electronic control of a dichotomous noise. We measure the escape time and its…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rosario N. Mantegna , Bernardo Spagnolo

Resonant activation is one of classical effects demonstrating constructive role of noise. In resonant activation cooperative action of barrier modulation process and noise lead to the optimal escape kinetics as measured by the mean first…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-03-16 Krzysztof Szczepaniec , Bartlomiej Dybiec

We study the effect of a non-Gaussian noise on interstate switching activated primarily by Gaussian noise. Even weak non-Gaussian noise can strongly change the switching rate. The effect is determined by all moments of the noise…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lora Billings , Mark I. Dykman , Ira B. Schwartz

The resonant activation effect (RA) has been well studied in different ways during the last two decades. It consists in the presence of a minimum in the mean time spent by a Brownian particle to exit from a potential well in the presence of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-10-23 Alessandro Fiasconaro

The activated rate process for non-equilibrium open systems is studied taking into account both internal and external noise fluctuations in a unified way. The probability of a particle diffusing passing over the saddle point and the rate…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Chun-Yang Wang

The escape of a Brownian particle over a dichotomously fluctuating barrier is investigated for various shapes of the barrier. The problem of resonant activation is revisited with the attention on the effect of the barrier shape on optimal…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bartlomiej Dybiec , Ewa Gudowska-Nowak

Non-Gaussian noise influences many complex out-of-equilibrium systems on a wide range of scales such as quantum devices, active and living matter, and financial markets. Despite the ubiquitous nature of non-Gaussian noise, its effect on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-09-01 Adrian Baule , Peter Sollich

Studies about the constructive aspects of noise and fluctuations in different non-linear systems have shown that the addition of external noise to systems with an intrinsic noise may result in a less noisy response. Recently, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Persano Adorno , N. Pizzolato , B. Spagnolo

We consider a generalization of the model by Doering and Gadoua to non-Markovian potential-switching generated by arbitrary renewal processes. For the Markovian switching process, we extend the original results by Doering and Gadoua by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Tomas Novotny , Petr Chvosta

We study the effects of noise-intensity fluctuations on the stationary and dynamical properties of an overdamped Langevin model with a bistable potential and external periodical driving force. We calculated the stationary distributions,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-08-24 Yoshihiko Hasegawa , Masanori Arita

The electron spin relaxation process in n-type GaAs crystals driven by a fluctuating electric field is investigated. Two different sources of fluctuations are considered: (i) a symmetric dichotomous noise and (ii) a Gaussian correlated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-18 Stefano Spezia , Dominique Persano Adorno , Nicola Pizzolato , Bernardo Spagnolo

We exploit a simple one-dimensional trapping model introduced before, prompted by the problem of ion current across a biological membrane. The voltage-sensitive channels are open or closed depending on the value taken by an external…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. A. Revelli , A. D. Sanchez , H. S. Wio

We study noise-induced switching of a system close to bifurcation parameter values where the number of stable states changes. For non-Gaussian noise, the switching exponent, which gives the logarithm of the switching rate, displays a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Lora Billings , Ira B. Schwartz , Marie McCrary , A. N. Korotkov , M. I. Dykman

Living cells are known to generate non-Gaussian active fluctuations significantly larger than thermal fluctuations owing to various active processes. Understanding the effect of these active fluctuations on various physicochemical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-26 Govind Paneru , Jin Tae Park , Hyuk Kyu Pak

We consider the motion of a particle in a force field subjected to adiabatic, fluctuations of external origin. We do not put the restriction on the type of stochastic process that the noise is Gaussian. Based on a method developed earlier…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Suman Kumar Banik , Jyotipratim Ray Chaudhuri , Deb Shankar Ray
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