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The anomalous properties of water in the supercooled state are numerous and well-known. Particularly striking are the strong changes in dynamic properties that appear to display divergences at temperatures close to -- but beyond -- the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francis W. Starr , Srikanth Sastry , Francesco Sciortino , H. E. Stanley

We present an overview of the role of quantum coherence in influencing nonadiabatic processes in the condensed phase. Equations of motion for mixed quantum-classical dynamics are derived from the Consistent Histories interpretation of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Eric R. Bittner

Specialized computational chemistry packages have permanently reshaped the landscape of chemical and materials science by providing tools to support and guide experimental efforts and for the prediction of atomistic and electronic…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 E. Aprà , E. J. Bylaska , W. A. de Jong , N. Govind , K. Kowalski , T. P. Straatsma , M. Valiev , H. J. J. van Dam , Y. Alexeev , J. Anchell , V. Anisimov , F. W. Aquino , R. Atta-Fynn , J. Autschbach , N. P. Bauman , J. C. Becca , D. E. Bernholdt , K. Bhaskaran-Nair , S. Bogatko , P. Borowski , J. Boschen , J. Brabec , A. Bruner , E. Cauët , Y. Chen , G. N. Chuev , C. J. Cramer , J. Daily , M. J. O. Deegan , T. H. Dunning , M. Dupuis , K. G. Dyall , G. I. Fann , S. A. Fischer , A. Fonari , H. Früuchtl , L. Gagliardi , J. Garza , N. Gawande , S. Ghosh , K. Glaesemann , A. W. Götz , J. Hammond , V. Helms , E. D. Hermes , K. Hirao , S. Hirata , M. Jacquelin , L. Jensen , B. G. Johnson , H. Jónsson , R. A. Kendall , M. Klemm , R. Kobayashi , V. Konkov , S. Krishnamoorthy , M. Krishnan , Z. Lin , R. D. Lins , R. J. Littlefield , A. J. Logsdail , K. Lopata , W. Ma , A. V. Marenich , J. Martin del Campo , D. Mejia-Rodriguez , J. E. Moore , J. M. Mullin , T. Nakajima , D. R. Nascimento , J. A. Nichols , P. J. Nichols , J. Nieplocha , A. Otero de la Roza , B. Palmer , A. Panyala , T. Pirojsirikul , B. Peng , R. Peverati , J. Pittner , L. Pollack , R. M. Richard , P. Sadayappan , G. C. Schatz , W. A. Shelton , D. W. Silverstein , D. M. A. Smith , T. A. Soares , D. Song , M. Swart , H. L. Taylor , G. S. Thomas , V. Tipparaju , D. G. Truhlar , K. Tsemekhman , T. Van Voorhis , Á. Vázquez-Mayagoitia , P. Verma , O. Villa , A. Vishnu , K. D. Vogiatzis , D. Wang , J. H. Weare , M. J. Williamson , T. L. Windus , K. Woliński , A. T. Wong , Q. Wu , C. Yang , Q. Yu , M. Zacharias , Z. Zhang , Y. Zhao , R. J. Harrison

Controlled quantum mechanical devices provide a means of simulating more complex quantum systems exponentially faster than classical computers. Such "quantum simulators" rely heavily upon being able to prepare the ground state of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-01 Dvir Kafri , Jacob M. Taylor

This paper shows a novel way of simulating a Markov process by a quantum computer. The main purpose of the paper is to show a particular application of quantum computing in the field of stochastic processes analysis. Using a Quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Petar Nikolov

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and computer-aided drug design (CADD) have advanced substantially over the past two decades, thanks to continuous computer hardware and software improvements. Given these advancements, MD simulations are…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-11-29 Mayar Ahmed , Alex M. Maldonado , Jacob D. Durrant

In this review we focus on the determination of phase diagrams by computer simulation with particular attention to the fluid-solid and solid-solid equilibria. The calculation of the free energy of solid phases using the Einstein crystal and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-01-14 C. Vega , E. Sanz , J. L. F. Abascal , E. G. Noya

In this work, we simulate the behavior of photons in a laboratory experiment using a quantum computer and examine how the simulation results compare with the theoretical predictions. The experiment involves both protective and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Priyasheel Prasad , Marco Russo , Bartolomeo Montrucchio

A timely combination of new theoretical ideas and observational discoveries has brought about significant advances in our understanding of cosmic evolution. Computer simulations have played a key role in these developments by providing the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-12-09 Carlos S. Frenk

Materials with thickness ranging from a few nanometers to a single atomic layer present unprecedented opportunities to investigate new phases of matter constrained to the two-dimensional plane.Particle-particle Coulomb interaction is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 A. Carvalho , P. E. Trevisanutto , S. Taioli , A. H. Castro Neto

The calculation time for the energy of atoms and molecules scales exponentially with system size on a classical computer but polynomially using quantum algorithms. We demonstrate that such algorithms can be applied to problems of chemical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alán Aspuru-Guzik , Anthony D. Dutoi , Peter J. Love , Martin Head-Gordon

This article is intended to an introductory lecture in material physics, in which the modern computational group theory and the electronic structure calculation are in collaboration. The effort of mathematicians in field of the group…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-08-08 Akihito Kikuchi

In recent years, there has been tremendous progress in the development of quantum computing hardware, algorithms and services leading to the expectation that in the near future quantum computers will be capable of performing simulations for…

Liquid crystals have attracted enormous interest because of the variety of their phases and richness of their application. The interplay of general physical symmetries and specific molecular features generates a myriad of different…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-06 Marco G. Mazza , Martin Schoen

We demonstrate the feasibility of quantum computing for large-scale, realistic chemical systems through the development of a new interface using a quantum circuit simulator and CP2K, a highly efficient first-principles calculation software.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Tomoya Shiota , Klaas Gunst , Toshio Mori , Toru Shiozaki , Wataru Mizukami

Understanding the reactivity and spectroscopy of aqueous solutions at the atomistic level is crucial for the elucidation and design of chemical processes. However, the simulation of these systems requires addressing the formidable…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Ondrej Marsalek , Thomas E. Markland

In this work we examine the nucleation from NaCl aqueous solutions within nano-confined environments, employing enhanced sampling molecular dynamics simulations integrated with machine learning-derived reaction coordinates. Through our…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-26 Ruiyu Wang , Pratyush Tiwary

Soft condensed matter structures often challenge us with complex many-body phenomena governed by collective modes spanning wide spatial and temporal domains. In order to successfully tackle such problems mesoscopic coarse-grained (CG)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Vlad P Sokhan , Michael A Seaton , Ilian T Todorov

This article introduces a new efficient particle method for the numerical simulation of crystallization and precipitation at the pore scale of real rock geometries extracted by X-Ray tomography. It is based on the coupling between…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Sarah Perez , Jean-Matthieu Etancelin , Philippe Poncet

A quantum computer is a hypothetical device in which the laws of quantum mechanics are used to introduce a degree of parallelism into computations and which could therefore significantly improve on the computational speed of a classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Blythe , B. Varcoe