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相关论文: Noise at a Fermi-edge singularity

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We show that shot noise in a resonant tunneling diode biased in the negative differential resistance regions of the I-V characteristic is enhanced with respect to ``full'' shot noise. We provide experimental results showing a Fano factor up…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Iannaccone , G. Lombardi , M. Macucci , B. Pellegrini

We investigate a competition of tendencies towards ferromagnetic and incommensurate order in two-dimensional fermionic systems within functional renormalization group technique using temperature as a scale parameter. We assume that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-10 P. A. Igoshev , V. Yu. Irkhin , A. A. Katanin

The power spectrum of quantum dot fluorescence exhibits $1/f^\beta$ noise, related to the intermittency of these nanosystems. As in other systems exhibiting $1/f$ noise, this power spectrum is not integrable at low frequencies, which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Sanaz Sadegh , Eli Barkai , Diego Krapf

The shot noise of spin polarized electrons is shown to be generically dependent upon spin-flip processes. Such a situation represents perhaps the simplest instance where the two-particle character of current fluctuations out of equilibrium…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Lamacraft

We study intrinsic noise of current in a superconducting single-electron transistor, taking into account both coherence effects and Coulomb interaction near a Cooper-pair resonance. Due to this interplay, the statistics of tunneling events…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mahn-Soo Choi , Francesco Plastina , Rosario Fazio

Based on the scattering matrix theory and non-equilibrium green function method, we have investigated the fluctuations of charge and spin current of the systems which consists of a quantum dot (QD) with a resonant level coupled to two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-09 Zahra Sartipi , Javad Vahedi

Low-temperature measurements of asymmetric carbon nanotube (CNT) quantum dots are reported. The CNTs are end-contacted with one ferromagnetic and one normal-metal electrode. The measurements show a spin-dependent rectification of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Christopher A. Merchant , Nina Markovic

Consider two Fermi gases with the same {\it average} currents: a transport gas, as in solid-state experiments where the chemical potentials of terminal 1 is $\mu+eV$ and of terminal 2 and 3 is $\mu$, and a beam, i.e., electrons entering…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 U. Gavish , Y. Levinson , Y. Imry

In this paper, we present theoretical investigation of the zero-frequency shot noise spectra in electron tunneling through an interacting quantum dot connected to two ferromagnetic leads with possibility of spin-flip scattering between the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ivana Djuric , Bing Dong , H. L. Cui

Shot noise measurements in quantum point contacts are a powerful tool to investigate charge transport in the integer and fractional quantum Hall regime, in particular to unveil the charge, quantum statistics and tunneling dynamics of edge…

We study the non-equilibrium regime of the Kondo effect in a quantum dot laterally coupled to a narrow wire. We observe a split Kondo resonance when a finite bias voltage is imposed across the wire. The splitting is attributed to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. De Franceschi , R. Hanson , W. G. van der Wiel , J. M. Elzerman , J. J. Wijpkema , T. Fujisawa , S. Tarucha , L. P. Kouwenhoven

We present a method to determine the shot noise in quantum systems from knowledge of their time evolution - the latter being obtained using numerical simulation techniques. While our ultimate goal is the study of interacting systems, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. Branschädel , E. Boulat , H. Saleur , P. Schmitteckert

We report simultaneous measurement of shot noise and dc transport in a quantum point contact as a function of source-drain bias, gate voltage, and in-plane magnetic field. Shot noise at zero field exhibits an asymmetry related to the 0.7…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-11-19 L. DiCarlo , Y. Zhang , D. T. McClure , D. J. Reilly , C. M. Marcus , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

Quantum dots in magnetic fields are studied within the current spin density functional formalism avoiding any spatial symmetry restrictions of the solutions. We find that the maximum density droplet reconstructs into states with broken…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. M. Reimann , M. Koskinen , M. Manninen , B. R. Mottelson

Superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDs) and related circuits made of aluminum are known to display $1/\omega$ flux noise, where $\omega$ is frequency. A recent experiment showed that the application of an external magnetic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-22 José Alberto Nava Aquino , Rogério de Sousa

This is a review of shot noise, the time-dependent fluctuations in the electrical current due to the discreteness of the electron charge, in small conductors. The shot-noise power can be smaller than that of a Poisson process as a result of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 M. J. M. de Jong , C. W. J. Beenakker

The spin and orbital Kondo effects and the related shot noise for a laterally coupled double quantum dot are studied taking account of coherent indirect coupling via a reservoir. We calculate the linear conductance and shot noise for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Toshihiro Kubo , Yasuhiro Tokura , Seigo Tarucha

Using the Keldysh nonequilibrium technique we calculate current, noise and Fano factor in a ferromagnetic(FM)-quantum dot-ferromagnetic(FM) system with Coulomb interaction and spin-flip scattering in the dot. The lead polarizations are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. M. Souza , J. C. Egues , A. P. Jauho

We present measurements on the Kondo-effect in a small quantum dot connected strongly to one lead and weakly to the other. The conductance of the dot reveals an offset of the Kondo resonance at zero magnetic field. While the resonance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Simmel , R. H. Blick , J. P. Kotthaus , W. Wegscheider , M. Bichler

We consider spontaneous magnetic flux in a doubly connected s-wave/normal metal/ d-wave superconductor (SND) Josephson junction. The flux magnitude is not quantized and is determined by the parameters of the system. In an isolated system,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexandre M Zagoskin , Masaki Oshikawa