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The role of spin-orbit interaction on the ground state and thermal entanglement of a Heisenberg XYZ two-qubit system in the presence of an inhomogeneous magnetic field is investigated. For a certain value of spin-orbit parameter $D$, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-12 Fardin Kheirandish , S. Javad Akhtarshenas , Hamidreza Mohammadi

Most materials freeze when cooled to sufficiently low temperature. We find that magnetic dipoles randomly distributed in a solid matrix condense into a spin liquid with spectral properties on cooling that are the diametric opposite of those…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Ghosh , R. Parthasarathy , T. F. Rosenbaum , G. Aeppli

Two-dimensional hexagonal and oblique lattices were investigated theoretically with the aim of observing differences in the spin expectation values between chiral and achiral systems. The spinresolved band structures were derived from the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-19 N. K. Lewis , P. J. Durham , W. R. Flavell , E. A. Seddon

We realize a three-dimensional artificial spin ice of disconnected nanomagnets interacting solely via dipolar coupling, patterned on square pyramids. This Pyramid artificial spin ice, with both tilted and in-plane nanomagnets, supports…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Luca Berchialla , Gavin M. Macauley , Flavien Museur , Anja Weber , Laura J. Heyderman

We introduce a constrained Monte Carlo method which allows us to traverse the phase space of a classical spin system while fixing the magnetization direction. Subsequently we show the method's capability to model the temperature dependence…

We investigate theoretically the freezing behaviour of a two-dimensional (2D) system of hard discs on a one-dimensional (1D) external potential (typically called laser-induced freezing). As shown by earlier theoretical and numerical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Alexander Kraft , Sabine H. L. Klapp

We investigate the crystallization of crosslinked and entangled polymers under external deformation using a coarse-grained poly(vinyl alcohol) (CG-PVA) model and molecular dynamics simulations. Following uniaxial deformation, the systems…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-19 Atmika Bhardwaj , Huzaifa Shabbir , Jens-Uwe Sommer , Marco Werner

We present the results of a computer simulation study of the melting scenario of two-dimensional soft-disk systems with potential $U(r)=\varepsilon(\sigma/r)^n$, $n=12$ and $n=1024$, both in the presence of random pinning and without it.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-10-02 E. A. Gaiduk , Yu. D. Fomin , E. N. Tsiok , V. N. Ryzhov

When compressed, a metallic specimen will generally experience changes to its crystallographic texture due to plasticity-induced rotation. Ultrafast x-ray diffraction techniques make it possible to measure rotation of this kind in targets…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-18 Patrick G. Heighway , Justin S. Wark

When degenerate states are separated by large energy barriers, the approach to thermal equilibrium can be slow enough that physical properties are defined by the thermalization process rather than the equilibrium. The exploration of…

We study the magnetic structure of the ground state of an itinerant Fermi system of spin-\nicefrac{1}{2} particles with magnetic dipole-dipole interactions. We show that, quite generally, the spin state of particles depend on its momentum,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-07-02 Benjamin M. Fregoso , Eduardo Fradkin

We study classical spin ice under uniaxial strain along the $[111]$ crystallographic axis. Remarkably, such strain preserves the extensive ice degeneracy and the corresponding classical Coulomb phase. The emergent monopole excitations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-11-22 Zhongling Lu , Robin Schäfer , Jonathan N. Hallén , Chris R. Laumann

Ice discs were released at the surface of a thermalized aluminium plate. The fusion of the ice creates a lubrication film between the ice disc and the plate. The disc becomes very mobile. The situation is isomorphe to the Leidenfrost effect…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 S. Dorbolo , N. Vandewalle , B. Darbois-Texier

The magnetic phase diagram at zero external field of an ensemble of dipoles with uniaxial anisotropy on a FCC lattice is investigated from tempered Monte Carlo simulations. The uniaxial anisotropy is characterized by a random distribution…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-11-11 V. Russier , Juan J. Alonso , I. Lisiecki , A. T. Ngo , C. Salzemann , S. Nakamae , C. Raepsaet

We study the dipolar spin-ice model at fixed density of single excitations, $\rho$, using a Monte Carlo algorithm where processes of creation and annihilation of such excitations are banned. In the limit of $\rho$ going to zero, this model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 R. A. Borzi , D. Slobinsky , S. A. Grigera

Piezo-magnetoelectric effect, namely simultaneous induction of both the ferromagnetic moment and electric polarization by an application of uniaxial stress, was achieved in the non-ferroelectric and antiferromagnetic ground state of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Taro Nakajima , Yusuke Tokunaga , Yasujiro Taguchi , Yoshinori Tokura , Taka-hisa Arima

We use Monte-Carlo simulations to study aging phenomena and the occurence of spinglass phases in systems of single-domain ferromagnetic nanoparticles under the combined influence of dipolar interaction and anisotropy energy, for different…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefanie Russ , Armin Bunde

We investigate the spin-squeezing behavior under thermal effects in a one-dimensional transverse field XY model with spin-1/2. The exact solution of the model helps us to compute the spin-squeezing parameter as a function of temperature and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Saeed Mahdavifar , Hadi Cheraghi , Kourosh Afrousheh

Evolution of the z-component of a single spin in the finite cyclic XY spin 1/2 chain is studied. Initially one selected spin is polarized while other spins are completely unpolarized and uncorrelated. Polarization of the selected spin as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-17 Evgeniy Safonov , Oleg Lychkovskiy

We study spin mixing dynamics in a chromium dipolar Bose-Einstein Condensate, after tilting the atomic spins by an angle $\theta$ with respect to the magnetic field. Spin mixing is triggered by dipolar coupling, but, once dynamics has…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-02-14 S. Lepoutre , K. Kechadi , B. Naylor , B. Zhu , L. Gabardos , L. Isaev , P. Pedri , A. M. Rey , L. Vernac , B. Laburthe-Tolra