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We address the decoherence of a localized electron spin in an external magnetic field due to the hyperfine interaction with a lattice of nuclear spins. Using a completely non-perturbative method, rigorous bounds on the T_1 and T_2 coherence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Neil Shenvi , Rogerio de Sousa , K. Birgitta Whaley

Magnetic skyrmions are currently the most promising option to realize current-driven magnetic shift registers. A variety of concepts to create skyrmions were proposed and demonstrated. However, none of the reported experiments show…

The direct, ultrafast excitation of polar phonons with electromagnetic radiation is a potent strategy for controlling the properties of a wide range of materials, particularly in the context of influencing their magnetic behavior. Here, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-01 R. Merlin

We predict a new physical mechanism explaining the electron spin precession frequency focusing effect observed recently in singly charged quantum dots exposed to a periodic train of resonant circularly polarized short optical pulses [A.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 M. M. Glazov , I. A. Yugova , Al. L. Efros

A composite multiferroic chain with an interfacial linear magneto-electric coupling is used to study the magnetic and electric responses to an external magnetic or electric field. The simulation uses continuous spin dynamics through the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-25 Zidong Wang , Malcolm J. Grimson

Spin waves in magnetic microresonators are at the core of modern magnonics. Here we demonstrate a new method of tunable excitation of different spin wave modes in magnetic microdisks by using a train of laser pulses coming at a repetition…

This paper presents a new method for generating low-frequency electromagnetic waves for navigation and communication in challenging environments, such as underwater and underground. The main idea is to store magnetic energy in two different…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-05-21 Ali Hosseini-Fahraji , Majid Manteghi , Khai d. t. Ngo

The magnetic stray field from Fe gates is used to modify the spin precession frequency of InGaAs/GaAs quantum-well electrons in an external magnetic field. By using an etching process to position the gates directly in the plane of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Meier , G. Salis , N. Moll , C. Ellenberger , I. Shorubalko , U. Wahlen , K. Ensslin , E. Gini

When spin relaxation is governed by spontaneous emission of a photon into the resonator used for signal detection (the Purcell effect), the relaxation time $T_1$ depends on the spin-resonator frequency detuning $\delta$ and coupling…

The aim of the present article is to study in detail the so-called spin equation (SE) and present both the methods of generating new solution and a new set of exact solutions. We recall that the SE with a real external field can be treated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. G. Bagrov , D. M. Gitman , M. C. Baldiotti , A. D. Levin

The emergent electric field (EEF) is a fictitious electric field acting on conduction electrons through the Berry phase mechanism. The EEF is generated by the dynamics of noncollinear spin configurations and becomes nonzero even in one…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-12 Kotaro Shimizu , Shun Okumura , Yasuyuki Kato , Yukitoshi Motome

In a spin field effect transistor, a magnetic field is inevitably present in the channel because of the ferromagnetic source and drain contacts. This field causes random unwanted spin precession when carriers interact with non-magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Bandyopadhyay , M. Cahay

Dynamical decoupling pulse sequences have been used to extend coherence times in quantum systems ever since the discovery of the spin-echo effect. Here we introduce a method of recursively concatenated dynamical decoupling pulses, designed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Khodjasteh , D. A. Lidar

We propose that the stability of the two projections of the electron spin along the direction of an applied magnetic field, is an effect of high-frequency vibrations acting on the spin magnetic moment. The source of the high-frequency…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-05 A. M. Cetto , L. de la Peña

The control of magnetic fields underpins a wide variety of cutting-edge technologies, ranging from the guiding of micro-robots for medical applications to the trapping of atoms for quantum experiments. Relying on different arrangements of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Rosa Mach-Batlle , Mark G. Bason , Nuria Del-Valle , Jordi Prat-Camps

A method is presented to calculate the spin relaxation times T1, T2 due to a non-uniform magnetic field, and the linear-in-electric-field precession frequency shift {\delta}{\omega}E when an electric field is present, in the diffusion…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Steven M. Clayton

We describe the dynamics of an antiferromagnetic nano-oscillator in an external magnetic field of any given time distribution. The oscillator is powered by a spin current originating from spin-orbit effects in a neighboring heavy metal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Jakub Chęciński , Marek Frankowski , Tomasz Stobiecki

In ferromagnetic metals, an effective electromagnetic field which couples to conduction electron spin is induced by the sd exchange interaction. We investigate how this effective field, spin electromagnetic field, interacts with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-20 Hideo Kawaguchi , Gen Tatara

We describe theoretically the process of multi-beam reflection in a two-dimensional electron system with a lateral potential barrier. Due to spin-orbital interaction, the reflection process leads to the formation of three beams with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. O. Govorov , A. V. Kalameitsev , J. P. Dulka

Spin noise spectroscopy has become a widespread technique to extract information on spin dynamics in atomic and solid-state systems, in a potentially non-invasive way, through the optical probing of spin fluctuations. Here we experimentally…