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We propose a new mechanism for polarizing nuclear spins in quantum dots, based on periodic modulation of the hyperfine coupling by electric driving at the electron spin resonance frequency. Dynamical nuclear polarization results from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-04-14 M. S. Rudner , L. S. Levitov

In semiconductor quantum dots, the electron hyperfine interaction with the nuclear spin bath is the leading source of spin decoherence at cryogenic temperature. Using high-resolution two-color differential transmission spectroscopy, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 G. Moody , M. Feng , C. McDonald , R. P. Mirin , K. L. Silverman

We consider a mechanism of spin decay for an electron spin in a quantum dot due to coupling to a nearby quantum point contact (QPC) with and without an applied bias voltage. The coupling of spin to charge is induced by the spin-orbit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Massoud Borhani , Vitaly N. Golovach , Daniel Loss

The spin of an electron in a semiconductor quantum dot represents a natural nanoscale solid state qubit. Coupling to nuclear spins leads to decoherence that limits the number of allowed quantum logic operations for this qubit. Traditional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Alexander Bechtold , Fuxiang Li , Kai Müller , Tobias Simmet , Per-Lennart Ardelt , Jonathan J. Finley , Nikolai A. Sinitsyn

The dynamics of the coupled electron-nuclear spin system is studied in an ensemble of singly-charged (In,Ga)As/GaAs quantum dots (QDs) using periodic optical excitation at 1 GHz repetition rate. In combination with the electron-nuclei…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 E. Evers , N. E. Kopteva , I. A. Yugova , D. R. Yakovlev , M. Bayer , A. Greilich

The clock transitions (CTs) of central spins have long coherence times because their frequency fluctuations vanish in the linear order of external field noise (such as Overhauser fields from nuclear spin baths). Therefore, CTs are useful…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Geng-Li Zhang , Wen-Long Ma , Ren-Bao Liu

Avoiding the loss of coherence of quantum mechanical states is an important prerequisite for quantum information processing. Dynamical decoupling (DD) is one of the most effective experimental methods for maintaining coherence, especially…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-08 Gonzalo A. Alvarez , Ashok Ajoy , Xinhua Peng , Dieter Suter

We study theoretically the cooling of an ensemble of nuclear spins coupled to the spin of a localized electron in a quantum dot. We obtain a master equation for the state of the nuclear spins interacting with a sequence of polarized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Christ , J. I. Cirac , G. Giedke

We achieve direct detection of electron hyperfine shifts in individual CdTe/ZnTe quantum dots. For the previously inaccessible regime of strong magnetic fields $B_z\gtrsim0.1$ T, we demonstrate robust polarization of a few-hundred-particle…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-11 G. Ragunathan , J. Kobak , G. Gillard , W. Pacuski , K. Sobczak , J. Borysiuk , M. S. Skolnick , E. A. Chekhovich

Molecular spins are promising candidates for quantum information science, leveraging coherent electronic spin states for quantum sensing and computation. However, the practical application of these systems is hindered by electronic spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Timothy J. Krogmeier , Anthony W. Schlimgen , Kade Head-Marsden

Magnetic field usually leads to a polarization of electron spins. It is shown that in a system of {\em strongly interacting} particles applying magnetic field may lead to an opposite effect -- depolarization of electron spins. Results of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. A. Mikhailov , N. A. Savostianova

Magnetic noise from randomly fluctuating nuclear spin ensembles is the dominating source of decoherence for many multi-quantum-dot multielectron spin qubits. Here we investigate in detail the effect of a DC electric current on the coupled…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-21 Jørgen Holme Qvist , Jeroen Danon

The ability to shuttle coherently individual electron spins in arrays of quantum dots is a key procedure for the development of scalable quantum information platforms. It allows the use of sparsely populated electron spin arrays, envisioned…

We consider the quantum dynamics of two spin-1/2 systems, each coupled to a bath of oscillators, so that a bath-mediated coupling is generated between the spins. We find that the interactions destroys any coherent motion of the 2 spins,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Dube , P. C. E. Stamp

We report a first-principle theoretical study of the adiabatic decoherence undergone by a nuclear spin system in a solid, coupled to the phonon field through the dipolar interaction. The calculations are performed for a chain of weakly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-09 F. D. Domínguez , C. E. González , H. H. Segnorile , R. C. Zamar

Single nuclear spins in the solid state have long been envisaged as a platform for quantum computing, due to their long coherence times and excellent controllability. Measurements can be performed via localised electrons, for example those…

We investigate the feasibility for the preservation of coherence and entanglement of one and two spin qubits coupled to an interacting quantum spin-1/2 chain within the dynamical decoupling (DD) scheme. The performance is examined by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Jun-Ting Kao , Jo-Tzu Hung , Pochung Chen , Chung-Yu Mou

Quantum states are described by wave functions whose phases cannot be directly measured, but which play a vital role in quantum effects such as interference and entanglement. The loss of the relative phase information, termed decoherence,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Jia Chen , Cong Hu , John F. Stanton , Stephen Hill , Hai-Ping Cheng , Xiao-Guang Zhang

We study the decoherence of two coupled spins that interact with a spin-bath environment. It is shown that the connectivity and the coupling strength between the spins in the environment are of crucial importance for the decoherence of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-22 Shengjun Yuan , Mikhail I. Katsnelson , Hans De Raedt

Understanding the decoherence of electron spins in semiconductors due to their interaction with nuclear spins is of fundamental interest as they realize the central spin model and of practical importance for using electron spins as qubits.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Tim Botzem , Robert P. G. McNeil , Dieter Schuh , Dominique Bougeard , Hendrik Bluhm