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相关论文: Influence of external flows on crystal growth: num…

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We investigate crystal-growth kinetics in the presence of strong shear flow in the liquid, using molecular-dynamics simulations of a binary-alloy model. Close to the equilibrium melting point, shear flow always suppresses the growth of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-15 H. L. Peng , D. M. Herlach , Th. Voigtmann

Interface energy and kinetic coefficient of crystal growth strongly depend on the face of the crystalline lattice. To investigate the kinetic anisotropy and velocity of different crystallographic faces we use the hyperbolic (modified) phase…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-04-03 Vladimir Ankudinov , Peter K. Galenko

Facetted growth of snow crystals leads to a rich diversity of forms, and exhibits a remarkable sixfold symmetry. Snow crystal structures result from diffusion limited crystal growth in the presence of anisotropic surface energy and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-08-02 John W. Barrett , Harald Garcke , Robert Nürnberg

Dendritic crystal growth in a pure undercooled melt is simulated quantitatively in three dimensions using a phase-field approach. The full non-axisymmetric morphology of the steady-state dendrite tip and $\sigma^*$ are determined as a…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 Alain Karma , Wouter-Jan Rappel

Given the multitude of growth habits, pronounced sensitivity to ambient conditions and wide range of scales involved, snowflake crystals are one of the most challenging systems to model. The present work focuses on the development and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Q. Tan , S. A. Hosseini , A. Seidel-Morgenstern , D. Thévenin , H. Lorenz

The displacement of a fluid by another less viscous one in a quasi-two dimensional geometry typically leads to complex fingering patterns. In an isotropic system, dense-branching growth arises, which is characterized by repeated…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Qing Zhang , Amin Amooie , Martin Z. Bazant , Irmgard Bischofberger

In order to address the growth of crystals in veins, a multiphase-field model is used to capture the dynamics of crystals precipitating from a super-saturated solution. To gain a detailed understanding of the polycrystal growth phenomena in…

地球物理 · 物理学 2013-10-21 Kumar Ankit , Britta Nestler , Michael Selzer , Mathias Reichardt

We developed a consistent mathematical model for isotropic crystal growth on a substrate covered by the mask material with a periodic series of parallel long trenches where the substrate is exposed to the vapor phase. Surface diffusion and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Khenner , R. J. Braun , M. G. Mauk

We study analytically and numerical the growth rate of a crystal surface growing by several screw dislocations. To describe several spiral steps we use the revised level set method for spirals by the authors (Journal of Scientific Computing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-06-16 Takeshi Ohtsuka , Yen-Hsi Richard Tsai , Yoshikazu Giga

Sea ice growth with lamellar microstructure containing brine channels has been extensively investigated. However, the quantitative growth information of sea ice remains lack due to the uncontrolled crystalline orientation in previous…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-12-14 Tongxin Zhang , Zhijun Wang , Lilin Wang , Junjie Li , Jincheng Wang

The anisotropic phase-field crystal model recently proposed and used by Prieler et al. [J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 21, 464110 (2009)] is derived from microscopic density functional theory for anisotropic particles with fixed orientation.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Muhammad Ajmal Choudhary , Daming Li , Heike Emmerich , Hartmut Löwen

The crystallization of a binary system is investigated in computer model which takes into account a temperature dependence of diffusion coefficient and a nonequilibrium partition of dissolved component of the alloy. The dependence of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-04-14 L. P. Tarabaev , V. O. Esin

We describe a novel crystal growth instability that enhances the development of thin edges, promoting the formation of plate-like or hollow columnar morphologies. This instability arises when diffusion-limited growth is coupled with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Kenneth G. Libbrecht

We study the kinetics of the nematic-isotropic transition in a two-dimensional liquid crystal by using a lattice Boltzmann scheme that couples the tensor order parameter and the flow consistently. Unlike in previous studies, we find the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Colin Denniston , Enzo Orlandini , J. M. Yeomans

The Burton-Cabrera-Frank (BCF) model for the flow of line defects (steps) on crystal surfaces has offered useful insights into nanostructure evolution. This model has rested on phenomenological grounds. Our goal is to show via scaling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Jianfeng Lu , Jian-Guo Liu , Dionisios Margetis

We present a first implementation of the Dendritic Needle Network (DNN) model for dendritic crystal growth in three dimensions including convective transport in the melt. The numerical solving of the Navier-Stokes equations is performed…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-06-18 Thomas Isensee , Damien Tourret

Kinetics of crystal-growth is investigated along the solid-liquid coexistence line for the (100), (110) and (111) orientations of the Lennard-Jones and Weeks-Chandler-Andersen fcc crystal-liquid interface, using non-equilibrium molecular…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-04-29 Ronald Benjamin , Jürgen Horbach

We study the growth of aligned domains in nematic liquid crystals. Results are obtained solving the Beris-Edwards equations of motion using the lattice Boltzmann approach. Spatial anisotropy in the domain growth is shown to be a consequence…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Geza Toth , Colin Denniston , J. M. Yeomans

By using a phase-field crystal (PFC) model, the liquid-crystal growth of the plastic triangular phase is simulated with emphasis on crystal shape and topological defect formation. The equilibrium shape of a plastic triangular crystal (PTC)…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-07 Sai Tang , Simon Praetorius , Rainer Backofen , Axel Voigt , Yan-Mei Yu , Jincheng Wang

In this paper, we present the ability of the Lattice Boltzmann (LB) equation, usually applied to simulate fluid flows, to simulate various shapes of crystals. Crystal growth is modeled with a phase-field model for a pure substance,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-07-25 Amina Younsi , Alain Cartalade
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