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Electrostatic interactions between macroions largely govern the equilibrium thermodynamic and dynamical properties of charge-stabilized colloidal suspensions and polyelectrolyte solutions. Predicting the properties of such complex,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Alan R. Denton

We describe a method to simulate the dynamics of charged colloidal particles suspended in a liquid containing dissociated ions and salt ions. Regimes of prime current interest are those of large volume fraction of colloids, highly charged…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-01-28 J. Dobnikar , D. Haložan , M. Brumen , H. -H. von Grünberg , R. Rzehak

Liquid-liquid phase separation has emerged as one of the important paradigms in the chemical physics as well as biophysics of charged macromolecular systems. We elucidate an equilibrium phase separation mechanism based on charge regulation,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-12-25 Arghya Majee , Markus Bier , Ralf Blossey , Rudolf Podgornik

We introduce a simple model for DNA-cationic-lipid complexes in which galleries between planar bilayer lipid lamellae contain DNA 2D smectic lattices that couple orientationally and positionally to lattices in neighboring galleries. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. S. O'Hern , T. C. Lubensky

We study phase behaviours of lipid--bilayer vesicles functionalised by ligand--receptor complexes made of synthetic DNA by introducing a modelling framework and a dedicated experimental platform. In particular, we perform Monte Carlo…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-23 S. J. Bachmann , J. Kotar , L. Parolini , A. Šarić , P. Cicuta , L. Di Michele , B. M. Mognetti

We theoretically study electrostatic properties of electric double layer using a generalized Poisson-Boltzmann approach taking into account the orientational ordering of water dipoles and the excluded volume effect of water molecules as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-02-14 Jun-Sik Sin , Song-Jin Im , Kwang-Il Kim

Understanding the behavior of biomolecules such as proteins requires understanding the critical influence of the surrounding fluid (solvent) environment--water with mobile salt ions such as sodium. Unfortunately, for many studies, fully…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. P. Bardhan , D. A. Tejani , N. S. Wieckowski , A. Ramaswamy , M. G. Knepley

The behaviour and stability of soft and biological matter depend significantly on electrostatic interactions, as particles such as proteins and colloids acquire a charge when dispersed in an electrolytic solution. A typical simplification…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Andraž Gnidovec , Emanuele Locatelli , Simon Čopar , Anže Božič , Emanuela Bianchi

In this paper we study the electrostatic interaction of a heterogeneously charged wall with a neutral semipermeable membrane. The wall consists of periodic stripes, where the charge density varies in one direction. The membrane is in a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Salim R. Maduar , Vladimir Lobaskin , Olga I. Vinogradova

The work reviews on a general level various modified Poisson-Boltzmann equations and demonstrates their use on the specific system of charged particles at an interface. This system is special, first, because it exhibits the long-range…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-11-14 Derek Frydel , Martin Oettel

The interaction between charged bodies in an ionic solution is a general problem in colloid physics and becomes a central topic in the study of biological systems where the electrostatic interaction between proteins, nucleic acids,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Fabien Paillusson , Maria Barbi , Jean-Marc Victor

Electrical double layer (EDL) is formed when an electrode is in contact with an electrolyte solution, and is widely used in biophysics, electrochemistry, polymer solution and energy storage. Poisson-Boltzmann (PB) coupled equations provides…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Cherq Chua , Chun Yun Kee , L. K. Ang , Yee Sin Ang

In solution, DNA is a highly charged macromolecule which bears a unit of negative charge on each phosphate of its sugar-phosphate backbone. Although partially compensated by counterions adsorbed at or condensed near it, DNA still produces a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Jonathan G. Hedley , Kush Coshic , Aleksei Aksimentiev , Alexei A. Kornyshev

We derive an equation capable of treating both the electrostatic and non-electrostatic interactions in the charged liquids. The equation derived is a complex version of the Poisson-Boltzmann equation, in which the non-electrostatic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Li Wan

We have investigated a single charged microgel in aqueous solution with a combined simulational model and Poisson-Boltzmann theory. In the simulations we use a coarse-grained charged bead-spring model in a dielectric continuum, with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Gil C. Claudio , Christian Holm , Kurt Kremer

This paper devotes to formulating several multiscale models to study the effect of pH-dependent ionic inhomogeneity on the electrical potential distributions and the graded elastic properties of a nanoscale DNA film and the related bending…

应用物理 · 物理学 2017-06-27 Neng-Hui Zhang , Wei-Lie Meng , Cheng-Yin Zhang , Jun-Zheng Wu

We introduce a microscopic model of a lipid with a charged headgroup and flexible hydrophobic tails, a neutral solvent, and counter ions. Short-ranged interactions between hydrophilic and hydrophobic moieties are included as are the Coulomb…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Xiao-jun Li , M. Schick

Lipid membranes have complex compositions and modeling the thermodynamic properties of multi-component lipid systems remains a remote goal. In this work we attempt to describe the thermodynamics of binary lipid mixtures by mapping…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-04 L. Berezovska , R. Kociurzynski , F. Thalmann

We study phase separation in mixed monolayers of neutral and highly negatively charged lipids, induced by the addition of divalent positively charged counterions. We find good agreement between experiments on mixtures of pip2 and sopc and…

We study a solution of long polyanions (PA) with shorter polycations (PC) and focus on the role of Coulomb interaction. A good example is solutions of DNA and PC which are widely studied for gene therapy. In the solution, each PA attracts…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Rui Zhang , B. I. Shklovskii