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We study the conductance of disordered wires with unitary symmetry focusing on the case in which $m$ perfectly conducting channels are present due to the channel-number imbalance between two-propagating directions. Using the exact solution…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Yositake Takane

We derive an analytical theory for two interacting electrons in a $d$--dimensional random potential. Our treatment is based on an effective random matrix Hamiltonian. After mapping the problem on a nonlinear $\sigma$ model, we exploit…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Klaus Frahm , Axel M"uller--Groeling , Jean-Louis Pichard

Superconductivity of quasi-one-dimensional organic conductors with a quarter-filled band is investigated using the two-loop renormalization group approach to the extended Hubbard model for which both the single electron hopping t_{\perp}…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-01-28 Kazuto Kajiwara , Masahisa Tsuchiizu , Yoshikazu Suzumura , Claude Bourbonnais

We extend the analysis of the conductance fluctuations in disordered metals by Altshuler, Kravtsov, and Lerner (AKL) to disordered superconductors with broken time-reversal symmetry in $d=(2+\epsilon)$ dimensions (symmetry classes C and D…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-08-22 S. Ryu , A. Furusaki , A. W. W. Ludwig , C. Mudry

We study the low-energy density of states of Dirac fermions in disordered d-wave superconductor. At zero energy, a finite density of states is obtained via the mechanism of dynamical mass generation in an effective (1+1)-dimensional…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-11-23 Guo-Zhu Liu

The two-loop renormalization group (RG) calculation is considerably extended here for the two-dimensional (2D) fermionic effective field theory model, which includes only the so-called "hot spots" that are connected by the spin-density-wave…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Vanuildo S. de Carvalho , Hermann Freire

The quasiparticle density of states (DOS), the energy gap, the superfluid density $\rho_s$, and the localization effect in the s- and d-wave superconductors with non-magnetic impurity in two dimensions (2D) are studied numerically. For…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 T Xiang , J M Wheatley

We investigate the impact of s-wave spin-singlet pairing on antiferromagnetic semimetals with Dirac points or nodal loops at the Fermi level. The electron pairing is generally shown to convert the semimetal into a tunable nodal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Wojciech Brzezicki , Mario Cuoco

In light of the new experimental and theoretical important developments in high-$T_c$ superconductivity, we revisit the fermionic hot-spot model relevant to the phenomenology of the cuprates. We extend previous results by means of a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-05 Hermann Freire , Vanuildo S. de Carvalho , Catherine Pépin

We consider electron pairing in a two-dimensional thermally disordered itinerant anti-ferromagnet. It is shown that transverse spin fluctuations in such a state can give rise to superconductivity with a sizeable critical temperature $T_c$.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Nick Bultinck

We present a comprehensive theoretical study of interacting and disordered topological phases of coupled Kitaev wires, which may support further realistic applications of Majorana fermions. We develop a variety of analytical, mathematical…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Frederick Del Pozo , Loïc Herviou , Olesia Dmytruk , Karyn Le Hur

We provide and study complete sets of one-loop renormalization group equations of several Finkel'stein non-linear $\sigma$-models, the effective field theories describing the diffusive quantum fluctuations in correlated disordered systems.…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-07-11 Luca Dell'Anna

The weak coupling instabilities of a two dimensional Fermi system are investigated for the case of a square lattice using a Wilson renormalization group scheme to one loop order. We focus on a situation where the Fermi surface passes…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Binz , D. Baeriswyl , B. Doucot

Asymptotic behavior of distribution functions of local quantities in disordered conductors is studied in the weak disorder limit by means of an optimal fluctuation method. It is argued that this method is more appropriate for the study of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Igor E. Smolyarenko , Boris L. Altshuler

We consider the effect of weak nonmagnetic disorder on two chains of interacting fermions (with and without spins) coupled by interchain hopping. For the spinless case, interchain hopping increases localization for repulsive interactions…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Orignac , T. Giamarchi

Since the discovery of high-temperature superconductivity in the cuprates a theoretical understanding of their phase diagram has remained one of the major outstanding problems in condensed matter physics. Here we propose an effective…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Hyekung Won , Stephan Haas , Kazumi Maki

We study the fluctuations responsible for pairing in the $d$-wave superconducting state of the two-dimensional Hubbard model at intermediate coupling within a cluster dynamical mean-field theory with a numerically exact quantum impurity…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Xinyang Dong , Lorenzo Del Re , Alessandro Toschi , Emanuel Gull

We study the quasiparticle properties in the d-wave superconductivity, antiferromagnetism, and the staggered flux state within a renormalized mean-field theory based on the two-dimensional t-J model. In particular, we focus on the anomalous…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Hiroki Tsuchiura , Masao Ogata , Kunito Yamazaki , Rui Asaoka

For nonlinear sigma-models in the unitary symmetry class, the non-linear target space can be parameterized with cubic polynomials. This choice of coordinates has been known previously as the Dyson-Maleev parameterization for spin systems,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. A. Ivanov , M. A. Skvortsov

We study a two-band model of fermions in a 1d chain with an antisymmetric hybridization that breaks inversion symmetry. We find that for certain values of its parameters, the $sp$-chain maps formally into a $p$-wave superconducting chain,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Mucio A. Continentino , Heron Caldas , David Nozadze , Nandini Trivedi
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