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相关论文: Quantum-Well Wavefunction Localization and the Ele…

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Electrons can form a two-dimensional electron gas at metal surfaces, where lateral confinement leads to quantum-well states. Such states have been observed for highly itinerant electrons, but it remains an open question whether quantum-well…

We investigate the ultrafast response of the bismuth (111) surface by means of time resolved photoemission spectroscopy. The direct visualization of the electronic structure allows us to gain insights on electron-electron and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-02 J. Faure , J. Mauchain , E. Papalazarou , M. Marsi , D. Boschetto , I. Timrov , N. Vast , Y. Ohtsubo , B. Arnaud , L. Perfetti

We consider the deformation potential mechanism of the electron-phonon coupling in metal films and investigate the intensity of the associated heat transfer between the electron and phonon subsystems. The focus is on the temperature region…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-31 S. Cojocaru , D. V. Anghel

Optical spectra of semiconductor quantum wells driven by an off-resonant oscillating field are studied theoretically. Due to the dynamical stabilization effect, the field induces the quasi-stationary electron states confined at repulsive…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-12-23 O. V. Kibis , S. A. Kolodny , I. V. Iorsh

Electron relaxation, induced by acoustic phonons, is studied for coupled quantum rings in the presence of external fields, both electric and magnetic. We address the problem of a single electron in vertically coupled GaAs quantum rings.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Piacente , G. Q. Hai

We consider the effect of electron-phonon interactions on edge states in quantum Hall systems with a single edge branch. The presence of electron-phonon interactions modifies the single-particle propagator for general quantum Hall edges,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 O. Heinonen , Sebastian Eggert

The low-frequency vibrational spectrum of an isolated nanometer-scale solid differs dramatically from that of a bulk crystal, causing the decay of a localized electronic state by phonon emission to be inhibited. We show, however, that an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ho-Soon Yang , Michael R. Geller , W. M. Dennis

By measuring the thermoelectric effect in high-mobility quantum wells with two occupied subbands in perpendicular magnetic field, we detect magnetophonon oscillations due to interaction of electrons with acoustic phonons. These oscillations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 A. D. Levin , G. M. Gusev , O. E. Raichev , A. K. Bakarov

The light emission from a scanning tunneling microscope operated on a Ag(111) surface at 6 K is analyzed from low conductances to values approaching the conductance quantum. Optical spectra recorded at a sample voltages V reveal emission…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Peter-Jan Peters , Fei Xu , Kristen Kaasbjerg , Gianluca Rastelli , Wolfgang Belzig , Richard Berndt

We present a theoretical study of electron-phonon scattering effects in thin films made of a strong topological insulator. Phonons are modelled by isotropic elastic continuum theory with stress-free boundary conditions, and the interaction…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-26 Sébastien Giraud , Arijit Kundu , Reinhold Egger

To date, several experimental groups reported measurements of the thickness dependence of T_c of atomically uniform single-crystalline Pb nanofilms. The reported amplitude of the T_c-oscillations varies significantly from one experiment to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-07-27 Yajiang Chen , A. A. shanenko , F. M. Peeters

In this paper we study, in the time domain, the interaction between localized surface plasmons and photons in arbitrarily shaped metal nanoparticles, by using the Hopfield approach to quantize the plasmon modes, where the electron…

光学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Carlo Forestiere , Giovanni Miano , Mariano Pascale , Roberto Tricarico

A simple bulk model of electron-phonon coupling in metals has been surprisingly successful in explaining experiments on metal films that actually involve surface- or other low-dimensional phonons. However, by an exact application of this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. -X. Qu , A. N. Cleland , M. R. Geller

The quiet quantum environment of holes in solid-state devices has been at the core of increasingly reliable architectures for quantum processors and memories.1-6 However, due to the lack of scalable materials to properly tailor the valence…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-01-04 Simone Assali , Anis Attiaoui , Patrick Del Vecchio , Samik Mukherjee , Jérôme Nicolas , Oussama Moutanabbir

We calculate the critical temperature $T_c$ and the superconducting energy gaps $\Delta_n$ of a thin film superconductor system, where $\Delta_n$ is the superconducting energy gap of the $n$-th subband. Since the quantization of both the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma , M. A. Stroscio

We demonstrate that quantum well states (QWS) of thin Pb films are highly perturbed within the proximity of intrinsic film defects. Scanning Tunneling Spectroscopy (STM/STS) measurements indicate that the energy of these states have a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-01-27 Alexander A. Khajetoorians , Gregory A. Fiete , Chih-Kang Shih

We introduce a different perspective describing electron-phonon interactions in graphene based on curved space hydrodynamics. Interactions of phonons with charge carriers increase the electrical resistivity of the material. Our approach…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Ilario Giordanelli , Miller Mendoza , Hans Herrmann

A hybrid system composed of an isotropic nanoparticle and a semiconductor heterostructure with a quantum well has been considered. The nanoparticle is supposed to be polarizable in an external electric field. A theoretical model of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-22 V. A. Kochelap , S. M. Kukhtaruk

Resonant Raman spectroscopy is realized on closely spaced nanowire based quantum wells. Phonon quantization consistent with 2.4 nm thick quantum wells is observed, in agreement with cross-section transmission electron microscopy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-10-15 Bernt Ketterer , Jordi Arbiol , Anna Fontcuberta i Morral

Nanocomposites made of polymer films embedding silver nanoparticles were prepared by thermal annealing of poly-(vinyl) alcohol films containing AgNO3. Low (2.5% w:w) and high (25% w:w) doping concentration of silver nitrate were considered…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Corentin Guyot , Michel Voué