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Electron transport in graphene under a laser-modulated barrier is studied in the presence of an energy gap, a scalar potential, and a uniaxial zigzag strain. The transfer-matrix approach is used with the boundary conditions to derive the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Hasna Chnafa , Clarence Cortes , David Laroze , Ahmed Jellal

A classical molecular static technique (CMST) and DFT calculations using SIESTA, are employed here to characterize the self diffusion and the tracer solute diffusion in the bulk of BCC diluted $FeCr$ alloy driven by both vacancy and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-12-30 Viviana P. Ramunni

With the help of Monte Carlo simulations and a mean-field theory, we investigate the ordered steady-state structures resulting from the motion of a single vacancy on a periodic lattice which is filled with two species of oppositely…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Thies , B. Schmittmann

Charge carrier scattering is critical to the electrical properties of two-dimensional materials such as graphene, transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers, black phosphorene, and tellurene. Beyond pristine two-dimensional materials,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-14 Dongchao Xu , Shuang Tang , Xu Du , Qing Hao

A model is developed describing the energy distribution of quasi-particles in a quasi-one dimensional, normal metal wire, where the transport is diffusive, connected between equilibrium reservoirs. When an ac bias is applied to the wire by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-20 Robbert-Jan Dikken

We have investigated electron dynamics in top gated graphene by measuring the gate admittance of a diffusive graphene capacitor in a broad frequency range as a function of carrier density. The density of states, conductivity and diffusion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-03-24 E. Pallecchi , A. C. Betz , J. Chaste , G. Fève , B. Huard , T. Kontos , J. -M. Berroir , B. Plaçais

We analytically study a system of spinless fermions driven at the boundary with an oscillating chemical potential. Various transport regimes can be observed: at zero driving frequency the particle current through the system is independent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-22 Marko Znidaric , Bojan Zunkovic , Tomaz Prosen

Charge transport in disordered organic semiconductors occurs by hopping of charge carriers between localized sites that are randomly distributed in a strongly energy dependent density of states. Extracting disorder and hopping parameters…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-08 Tanvi Upreti , Yuming Wang , Huotian Zhang , Dorothea Scheunemann , Feng Gao , Martijn Kemerink

We derive the local density of states from itinerant and boundary states around transport barriers and edges in graphene and show that the itinerant states lead to mesoscale undulations that could be used to probe their scattering…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-17 Daniel Gunlycke , Carter T. White

We study the transport properties of Dirac fermions through gapped graphene through a magnetic barrier irradiated by a laser field oscillating in time. We use Floquet theory and the solution of Weber's differential equation to determine the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-27 Rachid El Aitouni , Miloud Mekkaoui , Ahmed Jellal , Michael Schreiber

Understanding the electronic charge distribution around oxygen vacancies in transition metal and rare earth oxides is a scientific challenge of considerable technological importance. We show how significant information about the charge…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-11-05 E. Shoko , M. F. Smith , Ross H. McKenzie

Grain growth in polycrystals typically stagnates at long times. We identify disconnection climb, limited by vacancy diffusion, as a fundamental microscopic mechanism underlying this behavior. Using a phase-field crystal framework extended…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Maik Punke , Abel H. G. Milor , Marco Salvalaglio

The non-equilibrium tunnel transport processes are considered in a square lattice of metallic nanogranules embedded into insulating host. Based on a simple model with three possible charging states (+,-, or 0) of a granule and three kinetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. G. Pogorelov , J. F. Polido

It is shown that quantum effects play determining role in nitrogen adatom diffusion due to several different factors. This could be related to the change of the energy of the quantum states and also due to the redistribution of electrons…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Paweł Strak , Cyprian Sobczak , Stanislaw Krukowski

We derive generalized charge energy rate equations for organic solids and biomolecular aggregates, even when these are dynamically disordered. These equations suggest that the transport in such cases rely on both drift and diffusion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-25 K. Navamani , Swapan K. Pati

We systematically investigate the interplay between materials engineering, quantum transport, and low-frequency charge noise in silicon metal--oxide--semiconductor (SiMOS) quantum devices. By combining Hall-bar transport measurements with…

The link between the energy surface of bulk systems and their dynamical properties is generally difficult to establish. Using the activation-relaxation technique (ART nouveau), we follow the change in the barrier distribution of a model of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Houssem Kallel , Normand Mousseau , François Schiettekatte

The geometry-dependent energy transfer rate from an electrically pumped inorganic semiconductor quantum well into an organic molecular layer is studied theoretically. We focus on F\"orster-type nonradiative excitation transfer between the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-20 Judith Specht , Eike Verdenhalven , Björn Bieniek , Patrick Rinke , Andreas Knorr , Marten Richter

Defect engineering in two-dimensional semiconductors has been exploited to tune the optoelectronic properties and introduce new quantum states in the band gap. Chalcogen vacancies in transition metal dichalcogenides in particular have been…

The growth and the density dependence of the low temperature mobility of a series of two-dimensional electron systems confined to un-intentionally doped, low extended defect density InAs quantum wells with Al$_{1-x}$Ga$_{x}$Sb barriers are…