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Stochastic resonance is a phenomenon in which noise enhances the response of a system to an input signal. The brain is an example of a system that has to detect and transmit signals in a noisy environment, suggesting that it is a good…

A system's internal dynamics and its interaction with the environment can be determined by tracking how external perturbations affect its transition rates between states. Quantitative measurements of these rates are crucial for optimizing…

We demonstrate a scalable new ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) technique based on the spin-orbit interaction. An alternating current drives FMR in uniform ferromagnetic structures patterned from the dilute magnetic semiconductors (Ga,Mn)As and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 D. Fang , H. Kurebayashi , J. Wunderlich , K. Vyborny , L. P. Zarbo , R. P. Campion , A. Casiraghi , B. L. Gallagher , T. Jungwirth , A. J. Ferguson

We present a numerical approach to simulate the Ferromagnetic Resonance (FMR) of micron and nanosized magnetic elements by a micromagnetic finite difference method. In addition to a static magnetic field a linearly polarized oscillating…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-10-31 K. Wagner , S. Stienen , M. Farle

We report on noise-induced-spin-ordering in a collective quasipaticle system: spinor stochastic resonance. Synergetic interplay of a polarization-modulated signal and a polarization-noise allows us to switch coherently between the two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 H. Abbaspour , S. Trebaol , F. Morier-Genoud , M. T. Portella-Oberli , B. Deveaud

We report the occurrence of vibrational resonance (VR) and the underlying mechanism in a simple piecewise linear electronic circuit, namely the Murali-Lakshmanan-Chua (MLC) circuit, driven by an additional biharmonic signal with widely…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2024-01-02 P. Ashokkumar , R. Kabilan , M. Sathish Aravindh , A. Venkatesan , M. Lakshmanan

Utilization of noise for the control of a class of non-linear systems is presented. The application of state-multiplicative noise as a mean of control is far more limited then the use of standard determinis?tic gains. Nevertheless, so…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-14 Adrian-Mihail Stoica , Isaac Yaesh

We study the overdamped version of two coupled anharmonic oscillators under the influence of both low- and high-frequency forces respectively and a Gaussian noise term added to one of the two state variables of the system. The dynamics of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. M. Gandhimathi , S. Rajasekar , J. Kurths

Low frequency noise close to the carrier remains little explored in spin torque nano oscillators. However, it is crucial to investigate as it limits the oscillator's frequency stability. This work addresses the low offset frequency flicker…

Suprathreshold stochastic resonance (SSR) is a form of noise enhanced signal transmission that occurs in a parallel array of independently noisy identical threshold nonlinearities, including model neurons. Unlike most forms of stochastic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-07-02 Mark D. McDonnell , Nigel G. Stocks , Derek Abbott

Stochastic resonance is a phenomenon in which fluctuations enhance an otherwise weak signal. It has been found in many different systems in paleoclimatology, biology, medicine, and physics. The classical stochastic resonance due to thermal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-27 H. Mannel , J. Zöllner , E. Kleinherbers , M. Zöllner , N. Schwarz , F. Rimek , A. D. Wieck , A. Ludwig , A. Lorke , J. König , M. Geller

We study the effects of noise-intensity fluctuations on the stationary and dynamical properties of an overdamped Langevin model with a bistable potential and external periodical driving force. We calculated the stationary distributions,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-08-24 Yoshihiko Hasegawa , Masanori Arita

We study the stochastic resonance phenomenon occurring in electronic Chua circuits operating in the chaotic regime when the forcing signal is modulated at relatively high frequency, of the order of magnitude of the main Chua frequency in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Gomes , C. Mirasso , R. Toral , O. Calvo

We show that multiplexing allows to control noise-induced dynamics of multilayer networks in the regime of stochastic resonance. We illustrate this effect on an example of two- and multi-layer networks of bistable overdamped oscillators. In…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Vladimir V. Semenov , Anna Zakharova

Fluctuations of the magnetization in spin valves are shown to cause resistance noise that strongly depends on the magnetic configuration. Due to the applied external field and the dynamic exchange interaction through the normal metal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Jorn Foros , Arne Brataas , Gerrit E. W. Bauer , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

We theoretically describe how weak signals may be efficiently transmitted throughout more than one frequency range in noisy excitable media by kind of stochastic multiresonance. This serves us here to reinterpret recent experiments in…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. J. Torres , J. Marro , J. F. Mejias

By Faraday-rotation fluctuation spectroscopy one measures the spin noise via Faraday-induced fluctuations of the polarization plane of a laser transmitting the sample. In the fist part of this paper, we present a theoretical model of recent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Matthias Braun , Jürgen König

Can noise be beneficial to machine-learning prediction of chaotic systems? Utilizing reservoir computers as a paradigm, we find that injecting noise to the training data can induce a stochastic resonance with significant benefits to both…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Zheng-Meng Zhai , Ling-Wei Kong , Ying-Cheng Lai

The optical spin noise spectroscopy (SNS) is a minimally invasive route towards obtaining dynamical information about electrons and atomic gases by measuring mesoscopic time-dependent spin fluctuations. Recent improvements of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Fuxiang Li , Avadh Saxena , Darryl Smith , Nikolai A. Sinitsyn

In this paper, we consider the classical spin systems on unbounded lattices given by infinite-dimensional stochastic differential equations (SDEs). We assume that the stochastic forcing acts only on one particle. The other particles are not…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-16 Tong Lu , Huaizhong Zhao