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A new family of graphs, {\it entangled networks}, with optimal properties in many respects, is introduced. By definition, their topology is such that optimizes synchronizability for many dynamical processes. These networks are shown to have…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Luca Donetti , Pablo I. Hurtado , Miguel A. Munoz

In these notes we study synchronizability of dynamical processes defined on complex networks as well as its interplay with network topology. Building from a recent work by Barahona and Pecora [Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 054101 (2002)], we use a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luca Donetti , Pablo I. Hurtado , Miguel A. Munoz

Let $N$ local decision makers in a sensor network communicate with their neighbors to reach a decision \emph{consensus}. Communication is local, among neighboring sensors only, through noiseless or noisy links. We study the design of the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Soummya Kar , Saeed Aldosari , José M. F. Moura

In recent years, graph theoretic considerations have become increasingly important in the design of HPC interconnection topologies. One approach is to seek optimal or near-optimal families of graphs with respect to a particular graph…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-02-16 Stephen Young , Sinan Aksoy , Jesun Firoz , Roberto Gioiosa , Tobias Hagge , Mark Kempton , Juan Escobedo , Mark Raugas

Complex networks are ubiquitous in nature and play a role of paramount importance in many contexts. Internet and the cyberworld, which permeate our everyday life, are self-organized hierarchical graphs. Urban traffic flows on intricate road…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-08-08 Francesca Di Patti , Duccio Fanelli , Francesco Piazza

This work clarifies the relation between network circuit (topology) and behavior (information transmission and synchronization) in active networks, e.g. neural networks. As an application, we show how to determine a network topology that is…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. S. Baptista , J. X. de Carvalho , M. S. Hussein

Graph eigenvalues play a fundamental role in controlling structural properties, such as bisection bandwidth, diameter, and fault tolerance, which are critical considerations in the design of supercomputing interconnection networks. This…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-10 Sinan G. Aksoy , Paul Bruillard , Stephen J. Young , Mark Raugas

In this paper, we present an algorithm for optimizing synchronizability of complex dynamical networks. Based on some network properties, rewirings, i.e. eliminating an edge and creating a new edge elsewhere, are performed iteratively…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-12-31 Ali Ajdari Rad , Mahdi Jalili , Martin Hasler

Ramanujan graphs are graphs whose spectrum is bounded optimally. Such graphs have found numerous applications in combinatorics and computer science. In recent years, a high dimensional theory has emerged. In this paper these developments…

数论 · 数学 2019-12-12 Alexander Lubotzky , Ori Parzanchevski

Determining the effect of structural perturbations on the eigenvalue spectra of networks is an important problem because the spectra characterize not only their topological structures, but also their dynamical behavior, such as…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-05-04 Attilio Milanese , Jie Sun , Takashi Nishikawa

We consider spectral methods that uncover hidden structures in directed networks. We establish and exploit connections between node reordering via (a) minimizing an objective function and (b) maximizing the likelihood of a random graph…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Xue Gong , Desmond John Higham , Konstantinos Zygalakis

We study an optimal control problem aimed at achieving a desired tradeoff between the network coherence and communication requirements in the distributed controller. Our objective is to add a certain number of edges to an undirected…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-11-26 Sepideh Hassan-Moghaddam , Mihailo R. Jovanović

In a paper by Nishikawa and Motter, a quantity called the normalized spread of the Laplacian eigenvalues is used to measure the synchronizability of certain network dynamics. Through simulations, and without theoretical validation, it is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-01-09 Susie Lu , John Urschel , Ji Liu

We study optimal synchronization in networks of heterogeneous phase oscillators. Our main result is the derivation of a synchrony alignment function that encodes the interplay between network structure and oscillators' frequencies and can…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2014-10-21 Per Sebastian Skardal , Dane Taylor , Jie Sun

Cascade processes are responsible for many important phenomena in natural and social sciences. Simple models of irreversible dynamics on graphs, in which nodes activate depending on the state of their neighbors, have been successfully…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-09-16 Fabrizio Altarelli , Alfredo Braunstein , Luca Dall'Asta , Riccardo Zecchina

A network of coupled dynamical systems is represented by a graph whose vertices represent individual cells and whose edges represent couplings between cells. Motivated by the impact of synchronization results of the Kuramoto networks, we…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-10-10 Tiago Amorim , Miriam Manoel

This paper characterizes the graphical properties of an optimal topology with minimal Laplacian energy under the constraint of fixed numbers of vertices and edges, and devises an algorithm to construct such connected optimal graphs. These…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-26 Susie Lu , Ji Liu

Network synchronization is an emerging phenomenon in complex networks. The spectrum of Laplacian matrix will be immensely helpful for getting the network dynamics information. Especially, network synchronizability is characterized by the…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-11-18 Sateeshkrishna Dhuli , Y. N. Singh

There is a wealth of applied problems that can be posed as a dynamical system defined on a network with both attractive and repulsive interactions. Some examples include: understanding synchronization properties of nonlinear oscillator;,…

谱理论 · 数学 2013-03-05 Jared C. Bronski , Lee DeVille

We study expanding circle maps interacting in a heterogeneous random network. Heterogeneity means that some nodes in the network are massively connected, while the remaining nodes are only poorly connected. We provide a probabilistic…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-08-27 Tiago Pereira , Sebastian van Strien , Jeroen S. W. Lamb
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