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By applying the concept of dynamical facilitation and analyzing the excitation lines that result from this facilitation, we investigate the origin of decoupling of transport coefficients in supercooled liquids. We illustrate our approach…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 YounJoon Jung , Juan P. Garrahan , David Chandler

The success of the shear-transformation-zone (STZ) theory in accounting for broadly peaked, frequency-dependent, glassy viscoelastic response functions is based on the theory's first-principles prediction of a wide range of internal STZ…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-08-23 J. S. Langer

We investigate the origin of the Stokes-Einstein relation in liquids. The hard-sphere dynamics is analyzed using a new measure of structural relaxation - the minimum Euclidean distance between configurations of particles. It is shown that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomas Oppelstrup , Babak Sadigh , Srikanth Sastry , Mikhail Dzugutov

Diffusion coefficients are key thermophysical properties for modeling mass transport in liquids, but experimental data are scarce, making reliable prediction methods indispensable. In the present work, we introduce a new method for…

In this work, we derive a result of exponential stability for a coupled system of partial differential equations (PDEs) which governs a certain fluid-structure interaction. In particular, a three-dimensional Stokes flow interacts across a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-26 George Avalos , Francesca Bucci

We show that all existing methods quantifying rotational motion in molecular fluids eventually fail in systems undergoing complex rotational motion characterised by slow, heterogeneous, or intermittent dynamics. This impacts in particular…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Romain Simon , Hadrien Bobas , François Villemot , Jean-Louis Barrat , Ludovic Berthier

A framework to establish response theory for a class of nonlinear stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) is provided. More specifically, it is shown that for a certain class of observables, the averages of those observables…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-10-24 Giulia Carigi , Tobias Kuna , Jochen Bröcker

In this paper we investigate the interaction of fluid flow with a thin porous elastic layer. We consider two fluid-filled bulk domains which are separated by a thin periodically perforated layer consisting of a fluid and an elastic solid…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-08 Markus Gahn , Maria Neuss-Radu , Willi Jäger

We perform molecular dynamics simulation on a glass-forming liquid binary mixture with the soft-core potential in three dimensions. We investigate crossover of the configuration changes caused by stringlike jump motions. With lowering the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Takeshi Kawasaki , Akira Onuki

We investigate the origin of the breakdown of the Stokes-Einstein relation (SER) between diffusivity and viscosity in undercooled melts. A binary Lennard-Jones system, as a model for a metallic melt, is studied by molecular dynamics. A weak…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2016-06-22 H. R. Schober , H. L. Peng

In this work, we study the well-posedness of a system of partial differential equations that model the dynamics of a two-dimensional Stokes bubble immersed in two-dimensional ambient Stokes fluid of the same viscosity that extends to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-13 Jae Ho Choi

Stochastic difference equations and a stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE) are simultaneously derived for the time-dependent neutron angular density in a general three-dimensional medium where the neutron angular density is a…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-04-16 Edward J. Allen

Kinetically constrained models (KCMs) have gained much interest as models that assign the origins of interesting dynamic properties of supercooled liquids to dynamical facilitation mechanisms that have been revealed in many expreiments and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-10-22 Seo-Woo Choi , Soree Kim , YounJoon Jung

We investigate the origin of the violation of the Stokes-Einstein (SE) relation in two-dimensional Yukawa liquids. Using comprehensive molecular dynamics simulations, we identify the time scales supporting the violation of the SE relation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-04-13 Zahra Ghannad

An analysis of the values and signs of the activation energies of temperature dependences (TDs) of the self-diffusion coefficient (D) and dynamic viscosity ({\eta}) in the range from 0 {\deg}C to 100 {\deg}C confirmed that the molecular…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-03-12 Alexander Kholmanskiy

We consider Markov models of large-scale networks where nodes are characterized by their local behavior and by a mobility model over a two-dimensional lattice. By assuming random walk, we prove convergence to a system of partial…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-04-27 Max Tschaikowski , Mirco Tribastone

We use molecular dynamics simulations to investigate translational and rotational diffusion in a rigid three-site model of the fragile glass former ortho-terphenyl, at 260 K < T < 346 K and ambient pressure. An Einstein formulation of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Thomas G. Lombardo , Pablo G. Debenedetti , Frank H. Stillinger

We investigate the heterogeneity of dynamics, the breakdown of the Stokes-Einstein relation and fragility in a model glass forming liquid, a binary mixture of soft spheres with a harmonic interaction potential, for spatial dimensions from 3…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-20 Monoj Adhikari , Smarajit Karmakar , Srikanth Sastry

It is demonstrated that self-diffusion and shear viscosity data for the TIP4P/Ice water model reported recently [L. Baran, W. Rzysko and L. MacDowell, J. Chem. Phys. {\bf 158}, 064503 (2023)] obey the microscopic version of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Sergay Khrapak , Alexey Khrapak

Stochastic differential equations (SDEs) describe dynamical systems where deterministic flows, governed by a drift function, are superimposed with random fluctuations, dictated by a diffusion function. The accurate estimation (or discovery)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Patrick Seifner , Kostadin Cvejoski , David Berghaus , Cesar Ojeda , Ramses J. Sanchez