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相关论文: Orbital and spin relaxation in single and coupled …

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A double quantum dot inserted in parallel between two metallic leads allows to entangle the electron spin with the orbital (dot index) degree of freedom. An Aharonov-Bohm orbital phase can then be transferred to the spinor wavefunction,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Pascal Simon , Denis Feinberg

We consider relaxation of an electron spin in a nanotube quantum dot due to its coupling to flexural phonon modes, and identify a new spin-orbit mediated coupling between the nanotube deflection and the electron spin. This mechanism…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Mark S. Rudner , Emmanuel I. Rashba

We study the singlet-triplet relaxation due to the spin-orbit coupling assisted by the electron-phonon scattering in two-electron SiGe/Si/SiGe double quantum dots in the presence of an external magnetic field in either Faraday or Voigt…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-08-26 L. Wang , M. W. Wu

We theoretically study the relaxation of electron orbital states of a double quantum dot system due to two-phonon processes. In particular, we calculate how the relaxation rates depend on the separation distance between the quantum dots,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. N. Stavrou , Xuedong Hu

The spin relaxation time due to the electron-acoustic phonon scattering in GaAs quantum dots is studied after the exact diagonalization of the electron Hamiltonian with the spin-orbit coupling. Different effects such as the magnetic field,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-07-02 J. L. Cheng , M. W. Wu , C. Lü

The spin-orbit splitting of the electron levels in a two-dimensional quantum dot in a perpendicular magnetic field is studied. It is shown that at the point of an accidental degeneracy of the two lowest levels above the ground state the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Denis V. Bulaev , Daniel Loss

We have studied the absorption of electromagnetic radiation of an anisotropic quantum dot taking into account the spin-flip processes that is associated with the interaction of the electrons with optical phonons. It is shown that these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. A. Margulis , A. V. Shorokhov

In silicon quantum dots (QDs), at a certain magnetic field commonly referred to as the "hot spot", the electron spin relaxation rate (T_1^(-1)) can be drastically enhanced due to strong spin-valley mixing. Here, we experimentally find that…

Exciton spin relaxation is investigated in single epitaxially grown semiconductor quantum dots in order to test the expected spin relaxation quenching in this system. We study the polarization anisotropy of the photoluminescence signal…

We investigate the inelastic spin-flip rate for electrons in a quantum dot due to their contact hyperfine interaction with lattice nuclei. In contrast to other works, we obtain a spin-phonon coupling term from this interaction by taking…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Veniamin A. Abalmassov , Florian Marquardt

Electron spin relaxation induced by phonon-mediated s-d exchange interaction in a II-VI diluted magnetic semiconductor quantum dot is investigated theoretically. The electron-acoustic phonon interaction due to piezoelectric coupling and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Yang , K. Chang

The D'yakonov-Perel' spin relaxation induced by the spin-orbit interaction is examined in disordered two-dimensional electron gas. It is shown that, because of the electron-electron interactions different spin relaxation rates can be…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-11-16 Alexander Punnoose , Alexander M. Finkel'stein

We study acoustic-phonon-induced relaxation of charge excitations in single and tunnel-coupled quantum dots containing few confined interacting electrons. The Full Configuration Interaction approach is used to account for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-10-30 Juan I. Climente , Andrea Bertoni , Massimo Rontani , Guido Goldoni , Elisa Molinari

In symmetric quantum dots (QDs), it is well known that the spin-hot spot (i.e., the cusp-like structure due to the presence of degeneracy near the level or anticrossing point) is present for the pure Rashba case but is absent for the pure…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-14 Sanjay Prabhakar , Roderick Melnik , Luis L. Bonilla

Designing new quantum materials with long-lived electron spin states urgently requires a general theoretical formalism and computational technique to reliably predict intrinsic spin relaxation times. We present a new, accurate and universal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Junqing Xu , Adela Habib , Sushant Kumar , Feng Wu , Ravishankar Sundararaman , Yuan Ping

First-principles calculations enable accurate predictions of electronic interactions and dynamics. However, computing the electron spin dynamics remains challenging. The spin-orbit interaction causes various dynamical phenomena that couple…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-04 Jinsoo Park , Yao Luo , Jin-Jian Zhou , Marco Bernardi

An effective Hamiltonian is derived to describe the conduction band of monolayer black phosphorus (phosphorene) in the presence of spin-orbit coupling and external electric field. Envelope function approximation along with symmetry…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-01-01 S. M. Farzaneh , Shaloo Rakheja

Spin relaxation can be greatly enhanced in narrow channels of two-dimensional electron gas due to ballistic spin resonance, which is mediated by spin-orbit interaction for trajectories that bounce rapidly between channel walls. The channel…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-30 W. W. Yu , S. M. Frolov , S. Luescher , J. A. Folk , W. Wegscheider

We study electron-acoustic phonon scattering and electron relaxation in quantum rings in the absence and in the presence of external magnetic fields. Electron-phonon interaction is accounted for both the deformation potential and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Piacente , G. Q. Hai

We study theoretically phonon-induced spin dynamics of two electrons confined in a self-assembled double quantum dot. We calculate the transition rates and time evolution of occupations for the spin-triplet and spin-singlet states. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Krzysztof Gawarecki , Paweł Machnikowski