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Belief Propagation has been widely used for marginal inference, however it is slow on problems with large-domain variables and high-order factors. Previous work provides useful approximations to facilitate inference on such models, but…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-11-15 Sameer Singh , Sebastian Riedel , Andrew McCallum

Sparse linear regression is a central problem in high-dimensional statistics. We study the correlated random design setting, where the covariates are drawn from a multivariate Gaussian $N(0,\Sigma)$, and we seek an estimator with small…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-05-29 Jonathan Kelner , Frederic Koehler , Raghu Meka , Dhruv Rohatgi

In this letter, we propose a sparsity promoting feedback acquisition and reconstruction scheme for sensing, encoding and subsequent reconstruction of spectrally sparse signals. In the proposed scheme, the spectral components are estimated…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Mahdi Boloursaz Mashhadi , Saeed Gazor , Nazanin Rahnavard , Farokh Marvasti

This manuscript goes through the fundamental connections between statistical mechanics and estimation theory by focusing on the particular problem of compressive sensing. We first show that the asymptotic analysis of a sparse recovery…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-12-21 Ali Bereyhi , Ralf R. Müller , Hermann Schulz-Baldes

The support recovery problem consists of determining a sparse subset of a set of variables that is relevant in generating a set of observations, and arises in a diverse range of settings such as compressive sensing, and subset selection in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-08-31 Jonathan Scarlett , Volkan Cevher

Compressed sensing allows perfect recovery of sparse signals (or signals sparse in some basis) using only a small number of random measurements. Existing results in compressed sensing literature have focused on characterizing the achievable…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-05-18 Dmitry Malioutov , Sujay Sanghavi , Alan Willsky

In the first part of the series papers, we set out to answer the following question: given specific restrictions on a set of samplers, what kind of signal can be uniquely represented by the corresponding samples attained, as the foundation…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Hanshen Xiao , Yaowen Zhang , Guoqiang Xiao

Belief propagation is a powerful tool in statistical physics, machine learning, and modern coding theory. As a decoding method, it is ubiquitous in classical error correction and has also been applied to stabilizer-based quantum error…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-31 Joseph M. Renes

Message passing algorithms have proved surprisingly successful in solving hard constraint satisfaction problems on sparse random graphs. In such applications, variables are fixed sequentially to satisfy the constraints. Message passing is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Andrea Montanari , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi , Guilhem Semerjian

Spin-glass theory is one of the leading paradigms of complex physics and describes condensed matter, neural networks and biological systems, ultracold atoms, random photonics, and many other research fields. According to this theory,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-08-23 N. Ghofraniha , I. Viola , F. Di Maria , G. Barbarella , G. Gigli , L. Leuzzi , C. Conti

Data dispersed across multiple files are commonly integrated through probabilistic linkage methods, where even minimal error rates in record matching can significantly contaminate subsequent statistical analyses. In regression problems, we…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-09-18 Abhisek Chakraborty , Saptati Datta

We study a new encoding scheme for lossy source compression based on spatially coupled low-density generator-matrix codes. We develop a belief-propagation guided-decimation algorithm, and show that this algorithm allows to approach the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-02-23 Vahid Aref , Nicolas Macris , Rudiger Urbanke , Marc Vuffray

This paper considers the design of tunable decision schemes capable of rejecting with high probability mismatched signals embedded in Gaussian interference with unknown covariance matrix. To this end, a sparse recovery technique is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-29 Sudan Han , Luca Pallotta , Xiaotao Huang , Gaetano Giunta , Danilo Orlando

We consider the problem of reconstructing sparse symmetric block models with two blocks and connection probabilities $a/n$ and $b/n$ for inter- and intra-block edge probabilities, respectively. It was recently shown that one can do better…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-28 Elchanan Mossel , Joe Neeman , Allan Sly

In this work Time Series Classification techniques are investigated, and especially their applicability in applications where there are significant differences between the individuals where data is collected, and the individuals where the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-31 Erik Jakobsson , Erik Frisk , Mattias Krysander , Robert Pettersson

This paper develops methods of distributed Bayesian hypothesis tests for fault detection and diagnosis that are based on belief propagation and optimization in graphical models. The main challenges in developing distributed statistical…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-01-20 Kwang-Ki K. Kim

Statistical physics is employed to evaluate the performance of error-correcting codes in the case of finite message length for an ensemble of Gallager's error correcting codes. We follow Gallager's approach of upper-bounding the average…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yoshiyuki Kabashima , Naoya Sazuka , Kazutaka Nakamura , David Saad

The belief propagation (BP) algorithm is widely applied to perform approximate inference on arbitrary graphical models, in part due to its excellent empirical properties and performance. However, little is known theoretically about when…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-06-26 Alexander T. Ihler

We analyse the performance of Belief Propagation Guided Decimation, a physics-inspired message passing algorithm, on the random $k$-XORSAT problem. Specifically, we derive an explicit threshold up to which the algorithm succeeds with a…

Probabilistic graphical models are a powerful concept for modeling high-dimensional distributions. Besides modeling distributions, probabilistic graphical models also provide an elegant framework for performing statistical inference;…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Christian Knoll