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相关论文: Bose-Einstein Condensation with Entangled Order Pa…

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We study the entanglement of two impurity qubits immersed in a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) reservoir. This open quantum system is particularly interesting because the reservoir and system parameters are easily controllable and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-18 Suzanne McEndoo , Pinja Haikka , Gabriele de Chiara , Massimo Palma , Sabrina Maniscalco

We analyze, analytically and numerically, the position, momentum, and in particular the angular-momentum variance of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) trapped in a two-dimensional anisotropic trap for static and dynamic scenarios. The…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-11-04 Ofir E. Alon

The achievement of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in ultracold vapors of alkali atoms has given enormous impulse to the theoretical and experimental study of dilute atomic gases in condensed quantum states inside magnetic traps and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-21 Weizhu Bao

Entanglement, a key feature of quantum mechanics, is a resource that allows the improvement of precision measurements beyond the conventional bound reachable by classical means. This is known as the standard quantum limit, already defining…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-12-09 J. Esteve , C. Gross , A. Weller , S. Giovanazzi , M. K. Oberthaler

We study Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in the Luttinger-Sy model. Here, Bose point particles in one spatial dimension do not interact with each other, but, through a positive (repulsive) point potential with impurities which are randomly…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-07 Joachim Kerner , Maximilian Pechmann , Wolfgang Spitzer

The internal Josephson oscillations between an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) and a molecular one are studied for atoms in a square optical lattice subjected to a staggered gauge field. The system is described by a Bose-Hubbard model…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Lih-King Lim , T. Troppenz , C. Morais Smith

The self-consistent equations for the order parameters of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of molecules and Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) condensation of atoms in a Fermi gas of atoms with an attractive two-body interaction between atoms…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fuxiang Han , Minghao Lei , E Wu

We introduce the concept of the {\em odd-frequency} Bose Einstein Condensate (BEC), characterized by the odd frequency/time two-boson expectation value. To illustrate the concept of odd frequency BEC we present simple classification of pair…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-09-18 A. V. Balatsky

Coherence is a defining feature of quantum condensates. These condensates are inherently multimode phenomena and in the macroscopic limit it becomes extremely difficult to resolve populations of individual modes and the coherence between…

We investigate schemes to dynamically create many particle entangled states of a two component Bose-Einstein condensate in a very short time proportional to 1/N where $N$ is the number of condensate particles. For small $N$ we compare exact…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Micheli , D. Jaksch , J. I. Cirac , P. Zoller

We consider a mixture of two species of spin-1 atoms with interspecies spin exchange, which may cooperate or compete with the intraspecies spin exchanges and thus dramatically affect the ground state. It represents a new class of bosonic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Yu Shi

We investigate the reduced dimensionality of highly anisotropic Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) in connection to the entanglement between its spatial degrees of freedom. We argue that the reduced-dimensionality of the BEC is physically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Alexandre B. Tacla , Carlton M. Caves

We have studied theoretically the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) of two-dimensional excitons in a ring with small random width variation. We derive a nonlinear Gross-Pitaevkii equation (GPE) for such a condensate. Our numerical solution…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. -R. Eric Yang , Q-Han Park , J. Yeo

We determine the behaviour of entanglement between regions of space in a Bose gas of fixed particle number around the critical temperature condensation. Long-range correlations develop in the Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) phase transition…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-11-07 Libby Heaney

We theoretically investigate polarization properties of a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) and influence of decoherence induced by environment on BEC polarization through introducing four BEC Stokes operators which are quantum…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Le-Man Kuang , Jin-Hui Li , Bambi Hu

As an atomic Bose Einstein condensate (BEC) is coupled to a source of uncondensed atoms at the same temperature and to a sink (extraction towards an atom laser) the idealized description in terms of a Gross-Pitaevsky equation (GP) no longer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. T. Arecchi , J. Bragard , L. M. Castellano

Coherent coupling between atoms and molecules in a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) has been observed. Oscillations between atomic and molecular states were excited by sudden changes in the magnetic field near a Feshbach resonance and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Elizabeth A. Donley , Neil R. Claussen , Sarah T. Thompson , Carl E. Wieman

Calculation of the entropy of an ideal Bose Einstein Condensate (BEC) in a three dimensional trap reveals unusual, previously unrecognized, features of the Canonical Ensemble. It is found that, for any temperature, the entropy of the Bose…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Moochan B. Kim , Anatoly Svidzinsky , Girish S. Agarwal , Marlan O. Scully

We study the interference effects between three weakly linked trapped Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) as a generalization of the two-component condensates. Three coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations (GPE) are used to describe the dynamics of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sun Zhang , Fan Wang

We study ground states of two-component Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) with trapping potentials in $R^2$, where the intraspecies interaction $(-a_1,-a_2)$ and the interspecies interaction $-\beta$ are both attractive, $i.e,$ $a_1$, $a_2$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-16 Yujin Guo , Shuai Li , Juncheng Wei , Xiaoyu Zeng