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We discuss the time evolution and matter-wave interference of Fermi condensates on the BEC side of Feshbach resonances for s and p-wave superfluids, upon release from harmonic traps. In swave systems, where the order parameter is a complex…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-05-21 Wei Zhang , C. A. R. Sa de Melo

We discuss the time-of-flight expansion of dilute p-wave Fermi condensates on the BEC side of Feshbach resonances, as a way to extract information about the order parameter symmetry for superfluidity. We show that the cloud profile is in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-05-22 Wei Zhang , C. A. R. Sa de Melo

We study attractively interacting fermions on a square lattice with dispersion relations exhibiting strong spin-dependent anisotropy. The resulting Fermi surface mismatch suppresses the s-wave BCS-type instability, clearing the way for…

The structure and stability of dilute degenerate Fermi gases trapped in an external potential is discussed with special emphasis on the influence of s- and p-wave interactions. In a first step an Effective Contact Interaction for all…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Roth , H. Feldmeier

We consider p-wave pairing of single hyperfine state and s-wave pairing of two hyperfine states ultracold atomic gases trapped in quasi-two-dimensional optical lattices. First, we analyse superfluid properties of p-wave and s-wave…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Iskin , C. A. R. Sá de Melo

We theoretically investigate a spin-orbit coupled $s$-wave superfluid Fermi gas, to examine the time evolution of the system, after an $s$-wave pairing interaction is replaced by a $p$-wave one at $t=0$. In our recent paper, we proposed…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-17 T. Yamaguchi , D. Inotani , Y. Ohashi

We investigate evolution of properties of an extended $s$-wave superconductor, when the order parameter varies from an $s$-wave to a $g$-wave continuously, by using a model order parameter $\Delta(\hat{k}) = \Delta_{0}((1-x)+x…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-02-14 Heesang Kim , Hyunhee Chung , Nammee Kim

We analyse the coexistence of superfluid and density wave (stripe) order in a quasi-two-dimensional gas of dipolar fermions aligned by an external field. Remarkably, the anisotropic nature of the dipolar interaction allows for such a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-10 Zhigang Wu , Jens K. Block , Georg M. Bruun

We consider interference patterns produced by coherent arrays of Bose-Einstein condensates during their one-dimensional expansion. Several characteristic pattern structures are distinguished depending on value of the evolution time.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Gammal , A. M. Kamchatnov

We study the expansion of a dilute ultracold sample of fermions initially trapped in a anisotropic harmonic trap. The expansion of the cloud provides valuable information about the state of the system and the role of interactions. In…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Menotti , P. Pedri , S. Stringari

The stability of trapped dilute Fermi gases against collapse towards large densities is studied. A hermitian effective contact-interaction for all partial waves is derived, which is particularly suited for a mean-field description of these…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Roth , H. Feldmeier

We consider a system of repulsively interacting Bose-Fermi mixtures of spin polarized uniform atomic gases at zero temperature. We examine possible realization of p-wave superfluidity of fermions due to an effective attractive interaction…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kazunori Suzuki , Takahiko Miyakawa , Toru Suzuki

Detecting the phases of the superconducting order parameter is pivotal for unraveling the pairing symmetry of superconducting electrons. Conventional methods for probing these phases have focused on macroscopic interference effects, such as…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Bo Zhan , Qiang Gao , Runze Chi , Yiwen Chen , Lin Zhao , Dingshun Lv , Xingjiang Zhou , Tao Xiang

The effect of strong anisotropy on the Fermi line of a system of correlated electrons is studied in two space dimensions, using renormalization group techniques. Inflection points change the scaling exponents of the couplings, enhancing the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Gonzalez , F. Guinea , M. A. H. Vozmediano

We show that two new intra-species P-wave superfluid phases appear in two-component asymmetric Fermi systems with short-range S-wave interactions. In the BEC limit, phonons of the molecular BEC induce P-wave superfluidity in the excess…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aurel Bulgac , Michael McNeil Forbes , Achim Schwenk

Based on recent experimental evidence for a spin polarized ground state in the insulating phase of the two-dimensional electron system, we propose that ferromagnetic spin fluctuations lead to an attractive interaction in the triplet channel…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Claudio Chamon , Eduardo R. Mucciolo , Antonio H. Castro Neto

We discuss the emergence of p-wave superfluidity of identical atomic fermions in a two-dimensional optical lattice. The optical lattice potential manifests itself in an interplay between an increase in the density of states on the Fermi…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-04-20 A. K. Fedorov , V. I. Yudson , G. V. Shlyapnikov

Understanding the effect of interactions in the phase evolution of expanding atomic Bose Einstein condensates is fundamental to describe the basic phenomenon of matter wave interference. Many theoretical and experimental works tackled this…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-06-11 A. Burchianti , C. D'Errico , L. Marconi , F. Minardi , C. Fort , M. Modugno

The p-wave Cooper-pairing instability in superfluid $^{3}$He, characterized by a parity-breaking excitation gap, is regarded as one of the most rich and complex phenomena in physics. The possibility of a counterpart unconventional p-wave…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-01 Anna Birk Hellenes , Tomáš Jungwirth , Rodrigo Jaeschke-Ubiergo , Atasi Chakraborty , Jairo Sinova , Libor Šmejkal

We investigate the effects of interatomic interactions and expansion on the distortion of interference fringes of a pair of initially well-separated, but coherent, condensate clouds trapped in a harmonic trap. The distortion of interference…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-01-03 Bo Xiong , Tao Yang , Keith A. Benedict
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