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Imposing the Petrov-like boundary condition on the hypersurface at finite cutoff, we derive the hydrodynamic equation on the hypersurface from the bulk Einstein equation with electromagnetic field in the near horizon limit. We first get the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-02 Cheng-Yong Zhang , Yi Ling , Chao Niu , Yu Tian , Xiao-Ning Wu

Discovery of a novel thermodynamic aspect of nonrelativistic gravity is reported. Here, initially, an unspecified scalar field potential is considered and treated not as an externally applied field but as a thermodynamic variable on an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Peter Ván , Sumiyoshi Abe

One of the most profound questions of mathematical physics is that of establishing from first principles the hydrodynamic equations in large, isolated, strongly interacting many-body systems. This involves understanding relaxation at long…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-11 Benjamin Doyon

Relativistic thermodynamics is derived from kinetic equilibrium in a general frame. Based on a novel interpretation of Lagrange multipliers in the equilibrium state we obtain a generic stable but first order relativistic dissipative…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-06-19 P. Ván , T. S. Biró

We derive system of equations describing fluidity of the medium consisting of non-relativistic particles with finite mass-widths. For that we use expressions for the kinetic Noether 4-current and the Noether energy-momentum tensor being…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-01-17 D. N. Voskresensky

We extend a recent proof of hyperbolicity of the exact (to all orders in Knudsen number) linear hydrodynamic equations [M. Colangeli et al, Phys. Rev. E (2007), in press; arXiv:cond-mat/0703791v2] to the three-dimensional Grad's moment…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-08-13 M. Colangeli , I. V. Karlin , M. Kroger

We present a new derivation of relativistic dissipative hydrodynamic equations, which invokes the second law of thermodynamics for the entropy four-current expressed in terms of the single-particle phase-space distribution function obtained…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-05-23 Amaresh Jaiswal , Rajeev S. Bhalerao , Subrata Pal

An irreversible thermodynamical theory of solids is presented where the kinematic quantities are defined in an automatically objective way. Namely, auxiliary elements like reference frame, reference time and reference configuration are…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-12-22 Tamás Fülöp

A kinetic theory for relativistic gases in the presence of gravitational fields is developed in the second post-Newtonian approximation. The corresponding Boltzmann equation is determined from the evolution of the one-particle distribution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-04 Gilberto M. Kremer

In the context of a nonequilibrium statistical thermodynamics, based on a nonequilibrium statistical ensemble formalism, a generalized hydrodynamics of fluids under driven flow and shear stress is derived. At the thermodynamic level, the…

Based on a rigorous thermodynamic framework, this work develops a two-fluid magnetohydrodynamic model grounded in the Helmholtz free energy formalism. The model maintains full thermodynamic consistency by simultaneously satisfying energy…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Ting Xiao , Qiaolin He

The nonextensive one-dimensional version of a hydrodynamical model for multiparticle production processes is proposed and discussed. It is based on nonextensive statistics assumed in the form proposed by Tsallis and characterized by a…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 T. Osada , G. Wilk

Despite a long record of intense efforts, the basic mechanisms by which dissipation emerges from the microscopic dynamics of a relativistic fluid still elude a complete understanding. In particular, no unique pathway from kinetic theory to…

计算物理 · 物理学 2017-08-16 A. Gabbana , M. Mendoza , S. Succi , R. Tripiccione

We consider a dilute gas of hard spheres in dimension $d \geq 2$ that upon collision either annihilate with probability $p$ or undergo an elastic scattering with probability $1-p$. For such a system neither mass, momentum, nor kinetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francois Coppex , Michel Droz , Emmanuel Trizac

We formulate the equations of fluid dynamics as an intersection-theoretic problem on an infinite-dimensional symplectic manifold naturally associated with spacetime. This perspective separates the structures determined by the equation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Nikita Nekrasov , Paul Wiegmann

We present a formalism for Newtonian multi-fluid hydrodynamics derived from an unconstrained variational principle. This approach provides a natural way of obtaining the general equations of motion for a wide range of hydrodynamic systems…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Reinhard Prix

The framework of anisotropic hydrodynamics is generalized to include finite particle masses. Two schemes are introduced and their predictions compared with exact solutions of the kinetic equation in the relaxation time approximation. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-05-22 Wojciech Florkowski , Radoslaw Ryblewski , Michael Strickland , Leonardo Tinti

We construct a relativistic model for bulk viscosity and heat conduction in a superfluid. Building on the principles of Unified Extended Irreversible Thermodynamics, the model is derived from Carter's multifluid approach for a theory with 3…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Lorenzo Gavassino , Marco Antonelli , Brynmor Haskell

In this paper, thermodynamics of a moving medium is considered. Main goal of this paper is to describe thermodynamics state equations and equations of co-existence manifolds of media on two- and three-dimensional manifolds. To this end the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-27 Anna Duyunova , Valentin Lychagin , Sergey Tychkov

In this paper, we derive the quantum hydrodynamics models based on the moment closure of the Wigner equation. The moment expansion adopted is of the Grad type firstly proposed in \cite{Grad}. The Grad's moment method was originally…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Zhenning Cai , Yuwei Fan , Ruo Li , Tiao Lu , Yanli Wang