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相关论文: Quantum Chemical Analysis of the Excited State Dyn…

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Adiabatic mixed quantum/classical molecular dynamics simulations were used to generate snapshots of the hydrated electron (e-) in liquid water at 300 K. Water cluster anions that include two complete solvation shells centered on the e- were…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Ilya A. Shkrob , William J. Glover , Ross E. Larsen , Benjamin J. Schwartz

Non-adiabatic molecular dynamics simulations are used to analyze the role of different solvent degrees of freedom in the non-radiative relaxation of the first excited state of the hydrated electron. The relaxation occurs through a…

chem-ph · 物理学 2008-02-03 Oleg V. Prezhdo , Peter J. Rossky

The photophysics and photochemistry associated with irradiating UV light in liquid water is central to numerous physical, chemical and biological processes. One of the key events involved in this process is the generation of the hydrated…

The simulation of molecular electronic structure is an important application of quantum devices. Recently, it has been shown that quantum devices can be effectively combined with classical supercomputing centers in the context of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Stefano Barison , Javier Robledo Moreno , Mario Motta

Understanding the nature of solvated electrons is important in studying a range of chemical and biological phenomena. This study investigates the structural and dynamical behavior of an excess electron in water, examining different…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Ritama Kar , Nisanth N. Nair

We have investigated the solvation dynamics and the genuine binding energy and photoemission anisotropy of the solvated electron in neutral water clusters with a combination of time-resolved photoelectron velocity map imaging and electron…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2019-08-09 Thomas E. Gartmann , Loren Ban , Bruce L. Yoder , Sebastian Hartweg , Egor Chasovskikh , Ruth Signorell

We present a systematic study on the excited electron-bubble states in superfluid helium-4 using a time-dependent density functional approach. For the evolution of the 1P bubble state, two different functionals accompanied with two…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-02-10 David Mateo , Dafei Jin , Manuel Barranco , Martí Pi

The presence of solvent tunes many properties of a molecule, such as its ground and excited state geometry, dipole moment, excitation energy, and absorption spectrum. Because the energy of the system will vary depending on the solvent…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-13 Tim J. Zuehlsdorff , Christine M. Isborn

Processes related to electronically excited states are central in many areas of science, however accurately determining excited-state energies remains a major challenge in theoretical chemistry. Recently, higher energy stationary states of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Hugh G. A. Burton , Alex J. W. Thom , Pierre-François Loos

Recent measurements of the cross sections for electronic state excitations in H2O have made it possible to calculate rates applicable to these excitation processes. We thus present here calculations of electron energy transfer rates for…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2009-07-16 Penny Thorn , Laurence Campbell , Michael Brunger

Measurements and a theoretical interpretation of the excitation spectrum of a two-electron quantum dot fabricated on a parabolic Ga[Al]As quantum well are reported. Experimentally, excited states are found beyond the well-known lowest…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-30 T. Ihn , C. Ellenberger , K. Ensslin , Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman , D. C. Driscoll , A. C. Gossard

The solvated electron represents an elementary quantum system in a liquid environment. Electrons solvated in water have raised strong interest because of their prototypical properties, their role in radiation chemistry, and their relevance…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-04-15 Michael Woerner , Benjamin P. Fingerhut , Thomas Elsaesser

We present an overview of the role of quantum coherence in influencing nonadiabatic processes in the condensed phase. Equations of motion for mixed quantum-classical dynamics are derived from the Consistent Histories interpretation of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Eric R. Bittner

We optically probe the spectrum of ground and excited state transitions of an individual, electrically tunable self-assembled quantum dot molecule. Photocurrent absorption measurements show that the spatially direct neutral exciton…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-15 K. Müller , G. Reithmaier , E. C. Clark , V. Jovanov , M. Bichler , H. J. Krenner , M. Betz , G. Abstreiter , J. J. Finley

The ionization potential distributions of hydrated hydroxide and hydronium are computed with many-body approach for electron excitations with configurations generated by {\it ab initio} molecular dynamics. The experimental features are well…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-20 Charles W. Swartz , Xifan Wu

Excited states of molecules lie in the heart of photochemistry and chemical reactions. The recent development in quantum computational chemistry leads to inventions of a variety of algorithms that calculate the excited states of molecules…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-05 Hiroki Kawai , Yuya O. Nakagawa

A subsystem approach for obtaining electron binding energies in the valence region and apply it to the case of halide ions (X$^-$, X = F-At) in water. This approach is based on electronic structure calculations combining the relativistic…

We study the excitation spectroscopy of few-electron, parallel coupled double quantum dots (QDs). By applying a finite source drain voltage to a double QD (DQD), the first excited states observed in nonequilibrium charging diagrams can be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-01 T. Hatano , Y. Tokura , S. Amaha , T. Kubo , S. Teraoka , S. Tarucha

Adiabatic quantum computation (AQC), which is particularly useful for combinatorial optimization, becomes more powerful by using excited states, instead of ground states. However, the excited-state AQC is prone to errors due to dissipation.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-22 Hayato Goto , Taro Kanao

We present an experimental study of the dynamics following the photo-excitation and subsequent photo-ionization of single Cs atoms on the surface of helium nanodroplets. The dynamics of excited-Cs-atom desorption and re-adsorption as well…

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