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The search for elementary excitations with fractional quantum numbers is a central challenge in modern condensed matter physics. We explore the possibility in a realistic model for several materials, the spin-1/2 spatially anisotropic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-03-23 Masanori Kohno , Oleg A. Starykh , Leon Balents

We develop a linked cluster method to calculate the spectral weights of many-particle excitations at zero temperature. The dynamical structure factor is expressed as a sum of exclusive structure factors, each representing contributions from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chris J. Hamer , Weihong Zheng , Rajiv R. P. Singh

We have presented the theory, implementation, and benchmark results for the one-electronic variant of spin-free exact two-component (SFX2C1e) linear response coupled cluster (LRCCSD) theory for static and dynamic polarizabilities of atoms…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Sudipta Chakraborty , Tamoghna Mukhopadhyay , Achintya Kumar Dutta

We study ground-state properties of the Heisenberg frustrated spin chain with interactions up to fourth nearest neighbors by the exact-diagonalization method and the density matrix renormalization group method. We find that ferrimagnetism…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-11-30 Tokuro Shimokawa , Hiroki Nakano

A variational formulation of the time--dependent linear response based on the Sternheimer method is developed in order to make practical ab initio calculations of dynamical spin susceptibilities of solids. Using gradient density functional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Y. Savrasov

We investigate the ground-state magnetic long-range order of quasi-one-dimensional quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnets for spin quantum numbers s=1/2 and s=1. We use the coupled cluster method to calculate the sublattice magnetization in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-03-05 Ronald Zinke , Joerg Schulenburg , Johannes Richter

Spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chains are excellent one-dimensional platforms for exploring quantum magnetic states and quasiparticle fractionalization. Understanding its quantum magnetism and quasiparticle excitation at the atomic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Xuelei Su , Zhihao Ding , Ye Hong , Nan Ke , KaKing Yan , Can Li , Yifan Jiang , Ping Yu

The study of quantum frustrated systems remains one of the most challenging subjects of quantum magnetism, as they can hold quantum spin liquids, whose characterization is quite elusive. The presence of gapped quantum spin liquids…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-10-16 D. Castells-Graells , A. Yuste , A. Sanpera

In this work, the order parameter or average magnetization expressions are obtained for the square and the honeycomb lattices based on recently obtained magnetization relation, $<\sigma_{0,i}>= <\!\!\tanh[…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Tuncer Kaya

We employ a classical limit grounded in SU(4) coherent states to investigate the temperature-dependent dynamical spin structure factor of the $S = 1/2$ ladder consisting of weakly coupled dimers. By comparing the outcomes of this classical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-12-25 David A. Dahlbom , Jinu Thomas , Steven Johnston , Kipton Barros , Cristian D. Batista

There are few exact results for the Hubbard model on bipartite lattices of spatial dimension $d>1$. Nevertheless, the Hubbard model with transfer integral $t$ and onsite repulsion $U$ on bipartite lattices with $N_a$ sites, such as the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-19 J. M. P. Carmelo

This paper presents an efficient parallel direct algorithm with near-optimal complexity for the compact fourth and sixth-order approximation of the three-dimensional Helmholtz equations [1] with the problem coefficient depending on only one…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-13 Ronald Gonzales , Yury Gryazin , Yun Teck Lee

Fractionalization remains one of the most fascinating manifestations of strong interactions in quantum many-body systems. In quantum magnetism, the existence of spinons -- collective magnetic excitations that behave as quasiparticles with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-31 N. E. Shaik , E. Fogh , B. Dalla Piazza , B. Normand , D. Ivanov , H. M. Rønnow

We calculate the partition function of the $q$-state Potts model on arbitrary-length cyclic ladder graphs of the square and triangular lattices, with a generalized external magnetic field that favors or disfavors a subset of spin values…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Shu-Chiuan Chang , Robert Shrock

We study the divergences of Wilson loops for a contour with a cusp of zero opening angle, combined with a nonzero discontinuity of its curvature. The analysis is performed in lowest order, both for weak and strong coupling. Such a spike…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-08 Harald Dorn

The parametric error on the QCD-coupling can be a dominant source of uncertainty in several important observables. One way to extract the coupling is to compare high order perturbative computations with lattice evaluated moments of heavy…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Leonardo Chimirri

We theoretically study a spin-spin correlation enhanced by non-magnetic impurities in a frustrated two-leg spin ladder. The frustration is introduced by the next-nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic interaction in the leg direction in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-06-20 Takanori Sugimoto , Michiyasu Mori , Takami Tohyama , Sadamichi Maekawa

We investigate hyperfine-induced decoherence in a triangular spin-cluster for different qubit encodings. Electrically controllable eigenstates of spin chirality (C_z) show decoherence times that approach milliseconds, two orders of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Filippo Troiani , Dimitrije Stepanenko , Daniel Loss

Motivated by recent work on Heisenberg antiferromagnetic spin systems on various lattices made up of triangles, we examine the low-energy properties of a chain of antiferromagnetically coupled triangles of half-odd-integer spins. We derive…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Raghu , Indranil Rudra , S. Ramasesha , Diptiman Sen

The quantum entanglement measure is determined, for the first time, for antiferromagnetic trimer spin-1/2 Heisenberg chains. The physical quantity proposed to measure the entanglement is the distance between states by adopting the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-14 O. M. Del Cima , D. H. T. Franco , S. L. L. da Silva