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Fluctuations in conjugate thermodynamic variables are studied using the cross-correlation function. A new procedure is given enabling the derivation of fluctuation formulas for a system in equilibrium. Specifically, the cross-correlation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Jean-Luc Garden

We introduce a model described in terms of a scalar velocity field on a 1d lattice, evolving through collisions that conserve momentum but do not conserve energy. Such a system posseses some of the main ingredients of fluidized granular…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-11-17 A. Lasanta , A. Manacorda , A. Prados , A. Puglisi

Nonequilibrium systems exchange the energy with an environment in the form of work and heat. The work done on a system obeys the fluctuation theorem, while the dissipated heat which differs from the work by the internal energy change does…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-02-04 Jae Dong Noh

Radiative transfer interactions with material ablation are critical contributors to vehicle heating during high-altitude, high-velocity atmospheric entry. However, the inherent complexity of fully coupled multi-physics models often…

计算物理 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Vincent Le Maout , Sung Min Jo , Alessandro Munafò , Marco Panesi

We investigate how to minimize the work dissipated during nonequilibrium processes. To this end, we employ methods from linear response theory to describe slowly varying processes, i.e., processes operating within the linear regime around…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-07-03 Marcus V. S. Bonança , Sebastian Deffner

Heat transport in open quantum systems is particularly susceptible to the modeling of system-reservoir interactions. It thus requires to consistently treat the coupling between a quantum system and its environment. While perturbative…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-06-07 Thomas Motz , Joachim Ankerhold , Jürgen T. Stockburger

A damped oscillator heat bath model is a modification of the standard heat bath model, wherein each bath oscillator itself has a Markovian coupling to its own heat bath [1]. We modify such a model to one where the resulting damping of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Thomas Guff , Andrea Rocco

According to Harada and Sasa [Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 130602 (2005)], heat production generated in a non-equilibrium steady state can be inferred from measuring response and correlation functions. In many colloidal systems, however, it is a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Boris Lander , Jakob Mehl , Valentin Blickle , Clemens Bechinger , Udo Seifert

We consider the one-dimensional delta-interacting electron gas in the case of infinite repulsion. We use determinant representations to study the long time, large distance asymptotics of correlation functions of local fields in the gas…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Göhmann , A. G. Izergin , V. E. Korepin , A. G. Pronko

We investigate the behavior of correlations dynamics in a dissipative gain-loss system. First, we consider a setup made of two coupled lossy oscillators, with one of them subject to a local gain. This provides a more realistic platform to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Federico Roccati , Archak Purkayastha , G. Massimo Palma , Francesco Ciccarello

The effective equation of motion is derived for a scalar field interacting with other fields in a Friedman-Robertson-Walker background space-time. The dissipative behavior reflected in this effective evolution equation is studied both in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Arjun Berera , Rudnei O. Ramos

By modelling heat engines as driven multi-partite system we show that their dissipation can be expressed in terms of the lag (relative entropy) between the perturbed state of each partition and their equilibrium state, and the correlations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-07-19 Michele Campisi , Rosario Fazio

Using a non-perturbative classical model, we numerically investigate the dynamics of mobile particles interacting with an infinite chain of harmonic oscillators, an abstraction of ionic conduction through solid-state materials. We show that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-05-03 A. Rodin , B. A. Olsen , M. Choi , A. Tan

We study the dissipative dynamics of a harmonic oscillator which couples linearly through its position and its momentum to two independent heat baths at the same temperature. We argue that this model describes a large spin in a ferromagnet.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Heiner Kohler , Fernando Sols

Fluctuation dissipation theorems connect the linear response of a physical system to a perturbation to the steady-state correlation functions. Until now, most of these theorems have been derived for finite-dimensional systems. However, many…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-08-22 Mohammad Mehboudi , Juan. M. R. Parrondo , Antonio Acin

We perform numerical simulations of the sandpile model for non-vanishing driving fields $h$ and dissipation rates $\epsilon$. Unlike simulations performed in the slow driving limit, the unique time scale present in our system allows us to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Barrat , A. Vespignani , S. Zapperi

This paper extends the previously reported theory of dissipation pathways [J. Chem. Phys. 160, 214111 (2024)] to incorporate off-diagonal subsystem-bath coupling, which is often required to model molecular systems where the environment…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Ignacio Gustin , Chang Woo Kim , Ignacio Franco

Work, moments of work and heat flux are studied for the generic case of a strongly driven twolevel system immersed in a bosonic heat bath in domains of parameter space where perturbative treatments fail. This includes particularly the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-24 Rebecca Schmidt , M. Florencia Carusela , Jukka P. Pekola , Samu Suomela , Joachim Ankerhold

The presence of symmetries in a closed many-body quantum system results in integrability. For such integrable systems, complete thermalization does not occur. As a result, the system remains non-ergodic. On the other hand, a set of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-20 Saptarshi Saha , Rangeet Bhattacharyya

The charge density response function and the exchange hole are closely related to each other via the fundamental fluctuation-dissipation theorem of physics. A simple approximate model of the static response function is visually compared on…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Bastien Mussard , János G. Ángyán