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Using Landau-Ginzburg-Devonshire theory, we considered the impact of the flexoelectro-chemical coupling on the size effects inpolar properties and phase transitions of thin ferroelectric films with a layer of elastic defects. We…

We analyze a system of polar molecules in a one-dimensional optical lattice. By controlling the internal structure of the polar molecules with static electric and microwave fields, we demonstrate the appearance of a quantum phase transition…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Markus Klinsmann , David Peter , Hans Peter Büchler

Deterministic polarization reversal in ferroelectric and multiferroic films is critical for their exploitation in nanoelectronic devices. While ferroelectricity has been studied for nearly a century, major discrepancies in the reported…

The emergent behaviors in thin films of a multiaxial ferroelectric due to an electrochemical coupling between the rotating polarization and surface ions are explored within the framework of the 2-4 Landau-Ginzburg-Devonshire (LGD)…

Using multiscaling analysis, we compare the characteristic roughening of ferroelectric domain walls in PZT thin films with numerical simulations of weakly pinned one-dimensional interfaces. Although at length scales up to a length scale…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-10-10 J. Guyonnet , E. Agoritsas , S. Bustingorry , T. Giamarchi , P. Paruch

Ferroelectric (FE) size effects against the scaling law were reported recently in ultrathin group-IV monochalcogenides, and extrinsic effects (e.g. defects and lattice strains) were often resorted to. Via first-principles based…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Qi-Jun Ye , Zhi-Yuan Liu , Yexin Feng , Peng Gao , Xin-Zheng Li

We present a first-principles study of model domain walls (DWs) in prototypic ferroelectric PbTiO3. At high temperature the DW structure is somewhat trivial, with atoms occupying high- symmetry positions. However, upon cooling the DW…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-06-24 Jacek C. Wojdel , Jorge Iniguez

A variety of compounds, for example doped paraelectrics and polar metals, exhibit both ferroelectricity and correlated electronic phenomena such as low-density superconductivity and anomalous transport. Characterizing such properties is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Avraham Klein , Vladyslav Kozii , Jonathan Ruhman , Rafael M. Fernandes

The effect of magnetic fluctuations on the free energy, the order parameter profile and the latent heat at the equilibrium point of the first order phase transition to superconducting state in thin films of type I superconductors is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. V. Shopova , T. P. Todorov , D. I. Uzunov

Simultaneous imaging of the piezoresponse phase, amplitude and bare surface topography of displacive ferroelectric thin films by scanning probe microscopy directly shows the nature of domain wall pinning and its relation to morphological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-01-05 S. Bhattacharya , M. J. Higgins

High-strain piezoelectric materials are often ceramics with a complicated constitution. In particular, PZT is used with compositions near to a so-called morphotropic phase boundary, where not only different variants of the same phase…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Johannes Rödel

Recent observations of unusual ferroelectricity in thin films of HfO_2 and related materials have attracted broad interest to the materials and led to the emergence of a number of competing models for observed behaviors. Here we develop the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Maya D. Glinchuk , Anna N. Morozovska , Yunseok Kim , Sergei V. Kalinin

We construct a comprehensive theory of the electrodynamic response of ferroelectric ultra-thin films containing periodic domain textures (PDT) with 180{\deg} polarization-oriented domains. The focal point of the theory is the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 I. Luk'yanchuk , A. Sené , V. Vinokour

The magnetic behavior of thin ferromagnetic itinerant-electron films is investigated within the strongly correlated single-band Hubbard model. For its approximate solution we apply a generalization of the modified alloy analogy (MAA) to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Herrmann , W. Nolting

Binary compound FeGe hosts multiple structures, from cubic and hexagonal to monoclinic. Compared to the well-known skyrmion lattice in the cubic phase and the antiferromagnetic charge-density wave in the hexagonal phase, the monoclinic FeGe…

The results of experimental investigations of the critical currents and certain nonequilibrium phenomena in thin Sn films of different width w are analyzed. Usually, thin superconducting films are divided into two groups: narrow channels…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-01-11 V. M. Dmitriev , I. V. Zolochevskii , E. V. Bezuglyi

The electronic quasiparticle spectrum of a ferromagnetic film is investigated within the framework of the s-f model. Starting from the exact solvable case of a single electron in an otherwise empty conduction band being exchange coupled to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Schiller , W. Nolting

Quantum-well states above the Fermi energy in thin Yb(111)-metal films deposited on a W(110) single crystal were studied by low-temperature scanning tunneling spectroscopy. These states are laterally highly localized and give rise to sharp…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Wegner , A. Bauer , G. Kaindl

To minimize their electrostatic energy, insulating ferroelectric films tend to break up into nanoscale ``Kittel'' domains of opposite polarization that are separated by uncharged 180$^\circ$ domain walls. Here, I report on self-consistent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-14 W. A. Atkinson

Understanding and controlling the motion, stability, and equilibrium configuration of ferroelectric domain walls is key for their integration into potential nanoelectronics applications, such as ferroelectric racetrack memories. Using…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Guillaume Rapin , Sophia Ehrensperger , Cédric Blaser , Nirvana Caballero , Patrycja Paruch