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Based on the tight binding method with hopping integral between the nearest-neighbor atoms, an oscillator strength $\int_0^{\infty} \d \omega {\rm Re} \sigma (\omega)$ is discussed for armchair and metallic zigzag carbon nanotubes. The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Yoshioka

Inter-tube conductance of double-wall carbon nanotubes with impurities is numerically studied. Its length dependence for various impurities is scaled by a mean-free path. The inter-tube conductance exhibits drastic linear increase with the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Seiji Uryu , Tsuneya Ando

We present a study on the mechanical configuration and the electronic properties of semiconducting carbon nanotubes supported by partially depassivated silicon substrates, as inferred from topographic and spectroscopic data acquired with a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-01-28 Salvador Barraza-Lopez , Peter M. Albrecht , Joseph W. Lyding

Low-temperature thermal conductivity and thermopower of multiwalled carbon nanotubes considered within a bundle of nanotubes are calculated taking into account multiple scattering of electrons on the atoms of impurities (like single carbon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-07 V. Egorushkin , N. Melnikova , A. Ponomarev , A. Reshetnyak

We present {\it ab initio} calculations of the magnetic susceptibility and of the $^{13}$C chemical shift for carbon nanotubes, both isolated and in bundles. These calculations are performed using the recently proposed gauge-including…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Miguel A. L. Marques , Mayeul d'Avezac , Francesco Mauri

It is shown that current saturation in semiconducting carbon nanotubes is indistinguishable from metallic nanotubes if the carrier density is above a critical value determined by the bandgap and the LO phonon energy. This feature stems from…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-06-09 Debdeep Jena

We review the literature and present new experimental data to determine the amount of carbon likely to be locked in form of solid hydrogenated amorphous carbon (HAC) grains. We conclude on the basis of a thorough analysis of the intrinsic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. G. Furton , J. W. Laiho , A. N. Witt

Centimeter scale aligned carbon nanotube arrays are grown from nanoparticle metal catalyst pads. We find the nanotubes grow both with and against the wind. A metal underlayer provides in-situ electrical contact to these long nanotubes with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Shengdong Li , Zhen Yu , Christopher Rutherglen , Peter J. Burke

The properties of Mo_6S_3I_6 nanowires were investigated with ab initio calculations based on the density-functional theory. The molecules build weakly coupled one-dimensional chains with three sulfur atoms in the bridging planes between…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 I. Vilfan , D. Mihailovic

I estimate maximum thermal conductivity $\kappa$ of a perfectly aligned bundle of single wall carbon nanotubes. Each row of aligned nanotubes has a discrete structure. It consists of segments of nanotubes with length $L$. The spacing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. L. Efros

Macroscopic fibres of carbon nanotubes are hierarchical structures combining long building blocks preferentially oriented along the fibre axis and a large porosity arising from the imperfect packing of bundles. Synchrotron small-angle X-ray…

We report measurements on ropes of Single Walled Carbon Nanotubes (SWNT) in low-resistance contact to non-superconducting (normal) metallic pads, at low voltage and at temperatures down to 70 mK. In one sample, we find a two order of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 M. Kociak , A. Yu. Kasumov , S. Gueron , B. Reulet , L. Vaccarini , I. I. Khodos , Yu. B. Gorbatov , V. T. Volkov , H. Bouchiat

The ability to render objects invisible using a cloak - not detectable by an external observer - for concealing objects has been a tantalizing goal1-6. Here, we demonstrate a cloak operating in the near infrared at a wavelength of 1550 nm.…

光学 · 物理学 2009-09-30 Lucas H. Gabrielli , Jaime Cardenas , Carl B. Poitras , Michal Lipson

The high aspect ratio of carbon nanotubes makes them prone to bending. To know how bending affects the tubes is therefore crucial for tube identification and for electrical component design. Very few studies, however, have investigated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-11-24 Pekka Koskinen

We study the interfacial structure, stability, and elastic properties of composite carbon films containing nanotubes. Our Monte Carlo simulations show that Van der Waals forces play a vital role in shaping up the interfacial geometry,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. G. Fyta , P. C. Kelires

For the first time, a group of CaB6-typed cubic rare earth high-entropy hexaborides have been successfully fabricated into dense bulk pellets (>98.5% in relative densities). The specimens are prepared from elemental precursors via in-situ…

Once a parity is introduced in unparticle physics, under which unparticle provided in a hidden conformal sector is odd while all Standard Model particles are even, unparticle can be a suitable candidate for the cold dark matter (CDM) in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tatsuru Kikuchi , Nobuchika Okada

Author offers and researches a new idea - filling tubes by electronic gases. He shows: If the insulating envelope (cover) of the tube is charged positively, the electrons within the tube are not attracted to covering. Tube (as a whole)…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-05-05 Alexander Bolonkin

We study the binding energy, intertube distance and electronic structure of bundles consisting of single walled carbon nanotubes of the same chirality. We model various nanotube structures (chiralities) and orientations with van der Waals…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-07-20 Heiko Dumlich , Stephanie Reich

Superconductivity is inevitably suppressed in reduced dimensionality. Questions of how thin superconducting wires or films can be before they lose their superconducting properties have important technological ramifications and go to the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Mustafa M. Ozer , James R. Thompson , Hanno H. Weitering