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The ground states of N-electron parabolic quantum dots in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field are investigated. Rigorous lower bounds to the ground-state energies are obtained. It is shown that our lower bounds agree well with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yeong E. Kim , Alexander L. Zubarev

The spectral properties of up to four interacting electrons confined within a quasi one--dimensional system of finite length are determined by numerical diagonalization including the spin degree of freedom. The ground state energy is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Wolfgang Haeusler , Bernhard Kramer , PTB Braunschweig

We obtain the exact energy spectrum of nonuniform mass particles for a collection of Hamiltonians in a three-dimensional approach to a quantum dot. By considering a set of generalized Schr\"odinger equations with different orderings between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-27 R. M. Lima , H. R. Christiansen

The exact diagonalization technique is used to study many-particle properties of interacting electrons with spin, confined in a two-dimensional harmonic potential. The single-particle basis is limited to the lowest Landau level. The results…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Koskinen , S. M. Reimann , J. -P. Nikkarila , M. Manninen

The low-lying eigenstates of a system of two electrons confined within a two-dimensional quantum dot with a hard polygonal boundary are obtained by means of exact diagonalization. The transition from a weakly correlated charge distribution…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C E Creffield , Wolfgang Haeusler , J H Jefferson , Sarben Sarkar

Measurements and a theoretical interpretation of the excitation spectrum of a two-electron quantum dot fabricated on a parabolic Ga[Al]As quantum well are reported. Experimentally, excited states are found beyond the well-known lowest…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-12-30 T. Ihn , C. Ellenberger , K. Ensslin , Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman , D. C. Driscoll , A. C. Gossard

We present an analytically solvable model of $P$ colinear, two-dimensional quantum dots, each containing two electrons. Inter-dot coupling via the electron-electron interaction gives rise to sets of entangled ground states. These ground…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Simon C. Benjamin , Neil F. Johnson

We review a number of recent experiments which are probing ground state and excitations of few-electron systems in self-assembled InAs quantum dots. Far-infrared spectroscopy, together with local as well as large-scale capacitive probing…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Lorke , M. Fricke , B. T. Miller , M. Haslinger , J. P. Kotthaus , G. Medeiros-Ribeiro , P. M. Petroff

We study electron molecules in realistic vertically coupled quantum dots in a strong magnetic field. Computing the energy spectrum, pair correlation functions, and dynamical form factor as a function of inter-dot coupling via…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Massimo Rontani , Guido Goldoni , Franca Manghi , Elisa Molinari

We formulate the calculation of the ground-state wavefunction and energy of a system of strongly correlated electrons in terms of scattering matrices. A hierarchy of approximations is introduced which results in an incremental expansion of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Fulde , H. Stoll , K. Kladko

We have studied the ground and excited state spectra of a semiconductor quantum dot for successive numbers of electron occupancy using linear and nonlinear magnetoconductance measurements. We present the first observation of direct…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. R. Stewart , D. Sprinzak , C. M. Marcus , C. I. Duruoz , J. S. Harris

The energy levels of two interacting electrons in a 2D quantum dot confined by a finite Gaussian potential and subjected to a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the plane of the dot are studied. Analytic results are obtained for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-25 S. Chaudhuri

The magnetization of quantum dots is discussed in terms of a relatively simple but exactly solvable model Hamiltonian. The model predicts oscillations in spin polarization as a function of dot radius for a fixed electron density. These…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-10-11 A. Bansil , D. Nissenbaum , B. Barbiellini , R. Saniz

Interacting electrons in a semiconductor quantum dot at strong magnetic fields exhibit a rich set of states, including correlated quantum fluids and crystallites of various symmetries. We develop in this paper a perturbative scheme based on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gun Sang Jeon , Chia-Chen Chang , Jainendra K. Jain

We explore a strongly correlated quantum dot in the presence of a weak confinement potential and a weak magnetic field. Our exact diagonalization studies show that the groundstate property of such a quantum dot is rather sensitive to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Min-Chul Cha , S. -R. Eric Yang

The ultrastrong coupling between the elementary excitations of matter and microcavity modes is studied in a fully analytical quantum-mechanical theoretical framework. The elementary excitation could be phonons, excitons, plasmons, etc. From…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Qingtian Miao , G. S. Agarwal

We present a study of the two dimensional circular quantum dot model Hamiltonian using a range of quantum chemical ab initio methods. Ground and excited state energies are computed on different levels of perturbation theories including the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Faruk Salihbegović , Alejandro Gallo , Andreas Grüneis

We present a study of the electronic structure of two laterally coupled gaussian quantum dots filled with two particles. The exact diagonalization method has been used in order to inspect the spatial correlations and examine the particular…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-01-29 Jaime Zaratiegui , Pekka Pietilainen , Hong-Yi Chen , Tapash Chakraborty

We discuss an exactly solvable model Hamiltonian for describing the interacting electron gas in a quantum dot. Results for a spherical square well confining potential are presented. The ground state is found to exhibit striking oscillations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Saniz , B. Barbiellini , A. B. Denison , A. Bansil

A linearly coupled chain of spin-polarized quantum dots is investigated under the condition that the number of electrons is equal to or less than the number of the dots. The chemical potential of the system, $\mu_{N}=E(N)-E(N-1)$,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kicheon Kang , Min-Chul Cha , S. -R. Eric Yang
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