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Magnetic Raman scattering from a frustrated spin-1/2 Heisenberg-chain is considered with a focus on the uniform phase of the spin-Peierls compound CuGeO_3. The Raman intensity is analyzed in terms of a Loudon-Fleury scattering process using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Wolfram Brenig

We report on the tuning of magnetic interactions in superlattices composed of single and bilayer SrIrO$_3$ inter-spaced with SrTiO$_3$. Magnetic scattering shows predominately $c$-axis antiferromagnetic orientation of the magnetic moments…

We study the magnetic excitation spectrum of the S=1 quantum Heisenberg spin chain with Hamiltonian : H = sum_i cos(theta) S_i S_i+1 + sin(theta) (S_i S_i+1)^2. We focus on the range -pi/4 < theta < +pi/4 where the spin chain is in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 O. Golinelli , Th. Jolicoeur , E. Sorensen

We study the dynamics of the quasi-one-dimensional Ising-Heisenberg antiferromagnet BaCo2V2O8 under a transverse magnetic field. Combining inelastic neutron scattering experiments and theoretical analyses by field theories and numerical…

We report detailed inelastic neutron scattering measurements on single crystals of the frustrated two-leg ladder BiCu2PO6, whose ground state is described as a spin liquid phase with no long-range order down to 6 K. Two branches of steeply…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-08-09 K. W. Plumb , Zahra Yamani , M. Matsuda , G. J. Shu , B. Koteswararao , F. C. Chou , Young-June Kim

The idea of confinement states that in certain systems constituent particles can be discerned only indirectly being bound by an interaction whose strength increases with increasing particle separation. Though the most famous example is the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-12-06 B. Lake , A. M. Tsvelik , S. Notbohm , D. A. Tennant , T. G. Perring , M. Reehuis , C. Sekar , G. Krabbes , B. Büchner

We have performed an {\it ab initio} study of the electronic structure of two isostructural quantum spin systems, KCuCl$_{3}$ and TlCuCl$_{3}$, which have recently attracted much attention due to their unconventional magnetic properties.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Saha-Dasgupta , R. Valenti

Using a matrix product state algorithm with infinite boundary conditions, we compute high-resolution dynamic spin and quadrupolar structure factors in the thermodynamic limit to explore the low-energy excitations of isotropic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-10-19 Moritz Binder , Thomas Barthel

The excitation spectrum of the 2-leg S=1/2 Heisenberg ladder is examined perturbatively. Using an optimally chosen continuous unitary transformation we expand the Hamiltonian and the Raman operator about the limit of isolated rungs leading…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Christian Knetter , Kai P. Schmidt , Götz S. Uhrig

Fractionalization remains one of the most fascinating manifestations of strong interactions in quantum many-body systems. In quantum magnetism, the existence of spinons -- collective magnetic excitations that behave as quasiparticles with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-31 N. E. Shaik , E. Fogh , B. Dalla Piazza , B. Normand , D. Ivanov , H. M. Rønnow

A compound with very weakly interacting chains, MnCl$_3$(bpy), has attracted a great deal of attention as a possible $S=2$ Haldane chain. However, long-range magnetic order of the chains prevents the Haldane gap from developing below…

NH4CuCl3 has two magnetization plateaus at one-quarter and three-quarters of the saturation magnetization, irrespective of the external field direction. Magnetic excitations in NH4CuCl3 have been investigated by means of neutron inelastic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Oosawa , T. Ono , K. Kakurai , H. Tanaka

We investigate a spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ antiferromagnet, CuBr$_2$, which has quasi-one-dimensional structural motifs. The system has previously been observed to exhibit unusual Raman modes possibly due to a locally deformed crystal structure…

A critical examination of the spin dynamics in high-$T_C$ cuprates is made on the light of inelastic neutron scattering results obtained by different groups. Recent neutron data show that incommensurate magnetic peaks in YBCO belong to the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-12-22 Ph. Bourges , B. Keimer , L. P. Regnault , Y. Sidis

We use inelastic neutron scattering to study the low energy spin excitations in moderately doped non-superconducting Fe$_{1.01}$Te$_{0.72}$Se$_{0.28}$. The spin excitations in this system contain components near (0.5,0,0) and (0.5,0.5,0) in…

Inelastic neutron scattering has been used to obtain a comprehensive description of the absolute dynamical spin susceptibility $\chi'' (q,\omega)$ of the underdoped superconducting cuprate YBa_2 Cu_3 O_{6.5} ($T_c = 52 K$) over a wide range…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ph. Bourges , H. F. Fong , L. P. Regnault , J. Bossy , C. Vettier , D. L. Milius , I. A. Aksay , B. Keimer

We investigate entanglement spectra of the SO(3) bilinear-biquadratic spin-1 chain, a model with phases exhibiting spontaneous symmetry breaking (both translation and spin rotation), points of enlarged symmetry, and a symmetry-protected…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-09-29 Ronny Thomale , Stephan Rachel , B. Andrei Bernevig , Daniel P. Arovas

We investigate weakly coupled spin-1/2 ladders in a magnetic field. The work is motivated by recent experiments on the compound (C5H12N)2CuBr4 (BPCB). We use a combination of numerical and analytical methods, in particular the density…

Clusters of single spins form the relevant spin entities in the formation of long-range magnetic order in spin cluster Mott insulators. Such type of spin order bears resemblance to molecular crystals, and we therefore may expect a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-08 R. B. Versteeg , C. Boguschewski , P. Becker , P. H. M. van Loosdrecht

Single-crystal neutron inelastic scattering was performed in order to investigate the magnetic excitations in the spin gap system TlCuCl$_3$. The constant-${\bf Q}$ energy scan profiles were collected in the $a^*-c^*$ plane. Three…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Oosawa , T. Kato , H. Tanaka , H. Uekusa , Y. Ohashi , K. Nakajima , M. Nishi , K. Kakurai