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We study the quenching of the Haldane gap in quasi-one-dimensional systems of weakly coupled spin-1 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains. The critical interchain coupling Jc required to stabilize long range magnetic order can be accurately…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-25 Keola Wierschem , Pinaki Sengupta

The NMR relaxation rates of (quasi-)one-dimensional spin gapped systems such as the $S=1/2$ spin ladder with a diagonal interaction and the Haldane-gap system are investigated at low temperatures in magnetic fields. We show that in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nobuyasu Haga , Sei-ichiro Suga

We compute numerically the second and third order nonlinear magnetic susceptibilities of an Ising ladder model in the context of two-dimensional coherent spectroscopy by using the infinite time-evolving block decimation method. The Ising…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Qi Gao , Yang Liu , Haijun Liao , Yuan Wan

We investigate a large class of antiferromagnetic spin-1 chains with nearest neighbour interaction and exactly known matrix product ground state. The spectrum of low-lying excitations is calculated numerically by DMRG and exact…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Bartel , A. Schadschneider , J. Zittartz

In the search for experimental realizations of bond-anisotropic Kitaev interactions and resulting spin-liquid phases, the layered magnet $\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ is a prime candidate. Its modelling typically involves Heisenberg, Kitaev, and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-06-01 Lukas Janssen , Stefan Koch , Matthias Vojta

The low-dimensional s=1/2 compound (NO)[Cu(NO3)3] has recently been suggested to follow the Nersesyan-Tsvelik model of coupled spin chains. Such a system shows unbound spinon excitations and a resonating valence bond ground state due spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-06-08 V. Gnezdilov , P. Lemmens , Yu. G. Pashkevich , D. Wulferding , I. V. Morozov , O. S. Volkova , A. Vasiliev

The magnetization dynamics of the triangular lattice of Ising spin chains is investigated in the framework of a two-dimensional model. The rigid chains are assumed to interact with the nearest neighboring chains, an external magnetic field,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yu. B. Kudasov , A. S. Korshunov , V. N. Pavlov , D. A. Maslov

The microscopic origins of emergent behaviours in condensed matter systems are encoded in their excitations. In ordinary magnetic materials, single spin-flips give rise to collective dipolar magnetic excitations called magnons. Likewise,…

We extend recently proposed variational coupled-cluster method to describe excitation states of quantum antiferromagnetic bipartite lattices. We reproduce the spin-wave excitations (i.e., magnons with spin $\pm 1$). In addition, we obtain a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. Xian

Sr_2CuO_3 and Ca_2CuO_3 are considered to be model systems of strongly anisotropic, spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnets. We report on the basis of a band-structure analysis within the local density approximation and on the basis of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. Rosner , H. Eschrig , R. Hayn , S. -L. Drechsler , J. Malek

The ground state and thermodynamic properties of spin-1 and spin-3/2 chains are investigated via exactly solved su(3) and su(4) models with physically motivated chemical potential terms. The analysis involves the Thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 M. T. Batchelor , X. -W. Guan , N. Oelkers , A. Foerster

The $s=1/2$ chain-boundary excitations occurring in the Haldane phaseof $s=1$ antiferromagnetic spin chains are investigated. The bilinear-biquadratic hamiltonian is used to study these excitations as a function of the strength of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Polizzi , F. Mila , E. S. Sorensen

We study the dynamical spin excitations of the one-dimensional $S=1$ Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chain with single-ion anisotropy by using quantum Monte Carlo simulations and stochastic analytic continuation of imaginary-time correlation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Jun-Han Huang , Guang-Ming Zhang , Dao-Xin Yao

We calculate the excitation spectrum and spectral weights of the alternating antiferromagnetic-ferromagnetic spin-half Heisenberg chain with exchange couplings $J$ and $-|\lambda|J$ as a power series in $\lambda$. For small $|\lambda|$, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Weihong Zheng , Chris Hamer , Rajiv Singh

We have used neutron spectroscopy to investigate the spin dynamics of the quantum (S = 1/2) antiferromagnetic Ising chains in RbCoCl3. The structure and magnetic interactions in this material conspire to produce two magnetic phase…

Investigating quantum fluctuations in the ground states of S=1 quantum antiferromagnetic spin chains described by the bilinear-biquadratic Hamiltonian, we study a mechanism of the breakdown of the Haldane phase. Based on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shoji Yamamoto

Supersymmetry is an algebraic property of a quantum Hamiltonian that, by giving every boson a fermionic superpartner and vice versa, may underpin physics beyond the Standard Model. Fractional bosonic and fermionic quasiparticles are…

The Raman scattering spectra from magnetic excitations in an antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 two leg ladder is investigated for weak and strong interladder coupling. In the first case, a cusp in the Raman intensityis obtained at a frequency…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Orignac , R. Citro

Inelastic neutron scattering measurements have been performed to investigate the spin waves of the quasi-one-dimensional antiferromagnetic ladder compound BaFe$_2$S$_3$, where a superconducting transition was observed under pressure [H.…

We have recently used inelastic neutron scattering to measure the magnetic excitation spectrum of La(1.875)Ba(0.125)CuO(4) up to 200 meV. This particular cuprate is of interest because it exhibits static charge and spin stripe order. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Tranquada , H. Woo , T. G. Perring , H. Goka , G. D. Gu , G. Xu , M. Fujita , K. Yamada