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In this work we propose a model for DNA double helix within the tight-binding framework that incorporates the helicity of the molecules. We have studied localization properties of three DNAsequences,the periodic poly(dG)-poly(dC) and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-27 Sourav Kundu , S. N. Karmakar

The dynamics of polymer translocation through a pore has been the subject of recent theoretical and experimental works. We have considered theoretical estimates and performed computer simulations to understand the mechanism of DNA uptake…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zeno Farkas , Imre Derenyi , Tamas Vicsek

A strict method is used to calculate the current-voltage characteristics of a double-stranded DNA. A more reliable model considering the electrostatic potential drop along an individual DNA molecular wire between the contacts is considered…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Weihua Mu , Zhongcan Ou-Yang

Minuscule molecular forces can transform DNA into a structure that is elongated by more than half its original length. We demonstrate that this pronounced conformational transition is of relevance to ongoing experimental and theoretical…

This dissertation presents an investigation into the electrical properties of two types of G4-DNA and several DNA-based molecules, targeting them as candidates for molecular wires and devices. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) and electrostatic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-08 Gideon I. Livshits

The DNA molecule, apart from carrying the genetic information, plays a crucial role in a variety of biological processes and find applications in drug design, nanotechnology and nanoelectronics. The molecule undergoes significant structural…

The experiment that the high spin selectivity and the length-dependent spin polarization are observed in double-stranded DNA [Science ${\bf 331}$, 894 (2011)], is elucidated by considering the combination of the spin-orbit coupling, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Ai-Min Guo , Qing-feng Sun

Using Brownian dynamics simulations, we study the migration of long charged chains in an electrophoretic microchannel device consisting of an array of microscopic entropic traps with alternating deep regions and narrow constrictions. Such a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Martin Streek , Friederike Schmid , Thanh Tu Duong , Alexandra Ros

In this work, charge transport (CT) properties of the p53 gene are numerically studied by the transfer matrix method, and using either single or double strand effective tight-binding models. A statistical analysis of the consequences of…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2007-10-10 Chi-Tin Shih , Rudolf A. Römer , Stephan Roche

We investigate the charge transport in synthetic DNA polymers built up from single types of base pairs. In the context of a polaron-like model, for which an electronic tight-binding system and bond vibrations of the double helix are…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Hennig , E. B. Starikov , J. F. R. Archilla , F. Palmero

DNA is an essential molecule central to the survival and propagation of life, it was imperative to investigate possible electromagnetic properties inherent to it, such as the existence of any non-trivial interactions of this molecule with…

生物物理 · 物理学 2017-04-25 M. H. S. Bukhari , Y. Raza , S. Batool , T. Razzaki , A. Bukhari , F. Memon , M. A. Rauf , A. Rizvi , O. Bagasra

In the present paper we address the general problem of selective electrodynamic interactions between DNA and protein, which is motivated by decades of theoretical study and our very recent experimental findings (M. Lechelon et al,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-12-18 E. Faraji , P. Kurian , R. Franzosi , S. Mancini , E. Floriani , V. Calandrini , G. Pettini , M. Pettini

We report on our theoretical investigations of the electronic states in a DNA molecule. We have used a two-leg charge ladder model where electron-electron interactions and the electron spin have been taken into account. The energy spectra…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. M. Apalkov , Tapash Chakraborty

Optical experiments on calf thymus DNA films subjected to different buffer environments are reported. The optical conductivity is that of a disordered or lightly doped semiconductor with a well-defined band-gap for charge excitations and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Helgren , G. Gruner , A. Omerzu , D. Mihailovic , R. Podgornik , H. Grimm

The transport of macromolecules, such as DNA, through the cytoskeleton is critical to wide-ranging cellular processes from cytoplasmic streaming to transcription. The rigidity and steric hindrances imparted by the network of filaments…

A systematic study of electron or hole transfer along DNA dimers, trimers and polymers is presented with a tight-binding approach at the base-pair level, using the relevant on-site energies of the base-pairs and the hopping parameters…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-06-30 Constantinos Simserides

It is shown that information transmission inside a cell can occur by means of mechanical waves transmitted through DNA. The propagation of the waves is strongly dependent on the shape of the DNA thus proteins that change the shape of DNA…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas C. Bishop , Oleksandr O. Zhmudsky

Electronic transport through DNA wires in the presence of a strong dissipative environment is investigated. We show that new bath-induced electronic states are formed within the bandgap. These states show up in the linear conductance…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Gutierrez , S. Mandal , G. Cuniberti

Some recent results for a three--dimensional, semi--classical, tight--binding model for DNA show that there are two types of polarons, named radial and twist polarons, that can transport charge along the DNA molecule. However, the existence…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Palmero , J. F. R. Archilla , D. Hennig , F. R. Romero

The subject of this report is the dynamics of elastic system in conjunction with hydrogen bonds of the DNA. We draw attention to the draw-back of the familiar rod model of the DNA, and make a case of constructing models that could…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-03-31 V. L. Golo