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Effective pair interactions with a soft-repulsive component are a well-known feature of polymer solutions and colloidal suspensions, but they also provide a key to interpret the high-pressure behaviour of simple elements. We have computed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-08 Santi Prestipino , Franz Saija , Gianpietro Malescio

The recent paper cited above claims that a molecular simulation of one specific model of supercooled water establishes a stable interface separating two metastable liquid phases, which would imply the existence of metastable two-liquid…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-08-21 David Chandler

The following paper presents two simulation strategies for compressible two-phase or multicomponent flows. One is a full non-equilibrium model in which the pressure and velocity are driven towards the equilibrium at interfaces by numerical…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-08-13 Rémi Abgrall , Paola Bacigaluppi , Barbara Re

The possible superfluid transition of supercooled liquid parahydrogen is investigated by quantum Monte Carlo simulations. The cooling protocol adopted here allows for the investigation of a fluid phase down to a temperature T=0.25 K. No…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Massimo Boninsegni

We develop a statistical physics theory for solid-solid phase transitions in which a metamaterial undergoes longitudinal contraction in response to increase in external tension. Such transitions, which are forbidden in thermodynamic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-16 Zachary G. Nicolaou , Adilson E. Motter

Using large-scale numerical simulations we studied the kinetics of the 2d q-Potts model for q > 4 after a shallow subcritical quench from a high-temperature homogeneous configuration. This protocol drives the system across a first-order…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-25 Federico Corberi , Leticia F Cugliandolo , Marco Esposito , Marco Picco

We study the Stell-Hemmer potential using both analytic (exact $1d$ and approximate $2d$) solutions and numerical $2d$ simulations. We observe in the liquid phase an anomalous decrease in specific volume and isothermal compressibility upon…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-11-26 M. Reza Sadr-Lahijany , Antonio Scala , Sergey~V. Buldyrev , H. Eugene Stanley

Planar solidification from an undercooled melt has been considered using the phase-field model. The solute and the phase fields have been found in the limit of small impurity concentration. These solutions in the limit of vanishing velocity…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Denis Danilov

Simulation results are presented to demonstrate electron temperature and electrical potential development in dilute and cold plasma development. The simulation method is a hybrid method which adopted fluid model for electrons due to their…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-13 Shiying Cai , Chunpei Cai , Zhen Zhang

Alternative approach for description of the non-equilibrium phenomena arising in solids at a severe external loading is analyzed. The approach is based on the new form of kinetic equations in terms of the internal and modified free energy.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-08-27 L. S. Metlov

In this paper the motion of two-phase, incompressible, viscous fluids with surface tension is investigated. Three cases are considered: (1) the case of heat-conducting fluids, (2) the case of isothermal fluids, and (3) the case of Stokes…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-12-19 Gieri Simonett , Mathias Wilke

We simulate the decay of isolated, spherically symmetric droplets in a cosmological phase transition. It has long been posited that such heated droplets of the metastable state could form, and they have recently been observed in 3D…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Daniel Cutting , Essi Vilhonen , David J. Weir

Molecular Dynamic and Monte Carlo studies are performed in a family of core-softened (CS) potential, composed by two length scales: a repulsive shoulder at short distances and the another a variable scale, that can be repulsive or strongly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-01-04 L. Pinheiro , A. P. Furlan , L. B. Krott , A. Diehl , M. C. Barbosa

We present a non-isothermal mesoscopic model for investigation of the phase transition dynamics of thermoresponsive polymers. Since this model conserves energy in the simulations, it is able to correctly capture not only the transient…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-04-28 Zhen Li , Yu-Hang Tang , Xuejin Li , George Em Karniadakis

A pure and incompressible material is confined between two plates such that it is heated from below and cooled from above. When its melting temperature is comprised between these two imposed temperatures, an interface separating liquid and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-02-11 Jhaswantsing Purseed , Benjamin Favier , Laurent Duchemin , Eric W. Hester

In this study, we have derived a thermodynamically consistent phase-field model for two-phase flows with thermocapillary effects. This model accommodates variations in physical properties such as density, viscosity, heat capacity, and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Yanxiao Sun , Jiang Wu , Maosheng Jiang , Steven M. Wise , Zhenlin Guo

Systems with a high degree of size polydispersity are becoming standard in the computational study of deeply supercooled liquids. In this work we perform a systematic analysis of continuously polydisperse fluids as a function of the degree…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Corentin C. L. Laudicina , Ilian Pihlajamaa , Liesbeth M. C. Janssen

We study the stability, the clustering and the phase-diagram of free cooling granular gases. The systems consist of mono-disperse particles with additional non-contact (long-range) interactions, and are simulated here by the event-driven…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-22 S. Gonzalez , A. R. Thornton , S. Luding

The statistical mechanics of phase transitions in dense systems of polydisperse particles presents distinctive challenges to computer simulation and analytical theory alike. The core difficulty, namely dealing correctly with particle size…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-09-03 Nigel B. Wilding , Peter Sollich

This series of papers is devoted to identifying and explaining the properties of strongly correlating liquids, i.e., liquids with more than 90% correlation between their virial W and potential energy U fluctuations in the NVT ensemble.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-03-27 Thomas B. Schrøder , Nicoletta Gnan , Ulf R. Pedersen , Nicholas P. Bailey , Jeppe C. Dyre