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By considering the quantum-mechanically minimum allowable energy interval, we exactly count number of states (NOS) and introduce discrete density of states (DOS) concept for a particle in a box for various dimensions. Expressions for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Alhun Aydin , Altug Sisman

Using high speed scanning tunneling spectroscopy, we perform a full mapping of the quasiparticle density of states (DOS) in single crystals of BiPbSrCaCuO(2212). The measurements carried out at 5 K showed a complex spatial pattern of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Cren , D. Roditchev , W. Sacks , J. Klein

The fit of the experimental data on c-axis magnetoresistance of HTS above the transition temperature with the theory based on the fluctuation renormalization of the one-electron density of states (DOS) is exellent in weak magnetic fields…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. I. Buzdin , A. A. Varlamov

Interlayer tunneling resistivity is used to probe the low-energy density-of-states (DOS) depletion due to the pseudogap in the normal state of Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+y}$. Measurements up to 60 T reveal that a field that restores DOS to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Shibauchi , L. Krusin-Elbaum , Ming Li , M. P. Maley , P. H. Kes

We report a systematic experimental study of mesoscopic conductance fluctuations in superconductor/normal/superconductor (SNS) devices Nb/InAs-nanowire/Nb. These fluctuations far exceed their value in the normal state and strongly depend on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-12-18 T. S. Jespersen , M. L. Polianski , C. B. Soerensen , K. Flensberg , J. Nygaard

I study the effect of Coulomb interaction on superconducting order in a d-wave lattice superconductor at T=0 by considering the superconducting saddle point in the two dimensional t-J-U model with an on-site repulsion U. The theory of low…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Igor F. Herbut

Planar topological superconductors with power-law-decaying pairing display different kinds of topological phase transitions where quasiparticles dubbed nonlocal-massive Dirac fermions emerge. These exotic particles form through long-range…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-07-17 T. O. Puel , O. Viyuela

At low temperature, the concentration of quasiparticles observed in superconducting circuits far exceeds the predictions of microscopic BCS theory at equilibrium. As a source of dissipation, these excess quasiparticles degrade the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Romy Morin , Denis M. Basko , Manuel Houzet , Julia S. Meyer

Recent experiments have shown that the superconducting energy gap in some cuprates is spatially inhomogeneous. Motivated by these experiments, and using exact diagonalization of a model d-wave Hamiltonian, combined with Monte Carlo…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Daniel Valdez-Balderas , David Stroud

It is shown that the density of states (DOS) proportional to the excitation energy, the so-called polar like DOS, can arise in the odd-parity states with the superconducting gap vanishing at points even if the spin-orbit interaction for…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Miyake

When subject to a weak magnetic impurity potential, the order parameter and quasi-particle energy gap of a bulk singlet superconductor are suppressed. According to the conventional mean-field theory of Abrikosov and Gor'kov, the integrity…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A Lamacraft , B D Simons

A superconducting state is characterized by the gap in the electronic density of states which vanishes at the superconducting transition temperature Tc. It was discovered that in high temperature superconductors a noticeable depression in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-12-15 B. Sacepe , C. Chapelier , T. I. Baturina , V. M. Vinokur , M. R. Baklanov , M. Sanquer

The doping dependence of the superfluid density, r_s, of high-Tc superconductors is usually considered in the context of the Uemura relation, namely Tc proportional to rs, which is generally assumed to apply in the underdoped regime. We…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. L. Tallon , J. W. Loram , J. R. Cooper , C. Panagopoulos , C. Bernhard

Asymmetry of conduction of electrons in the spin majority and minority bands of a ferromagnetic metal is well known to produce spin accumulation at the boundary with a normal metal when a current is injected through the interface. However,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pavel Krotkov , Maxim Dzero

An important question in the physics of superconducting nanostructures is the role of thermal fluctuations on superconductivity in the zero-dimensional limit. Here, we probe the evolution of superconductivity as a function of temperature…

In the framework of the t-J model for cuprates we analyze the development of a pseudo gap in the density of states (DOS), which at low doping starts to emerge for temperatures T<J and persists up to the optimum doping. The analysis is based…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Peter Prelovsek , Anton Ramsak

A superconductor in contact with a normal metal not only induces superconducting correlations, known as proximity effect, but also modifies the density of states at some distance from the interface. These modifications can be resolved…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 W. Belzig , C. Bruder , Gerd Schoen

We calculate the local density of states (LDOS) of a superconductor-normal metal sandwich at arbitrary impurity concentration. The presence of the superconductor induces a gap in the normal metal spectrum that is proportional to the inverse…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Pilgram , W. Belzig , C. Bruder

The quasiparticle density of states (DOS) in the vortex state has been probed by specific heat measurements under magnetic fields (H) for clean and dirty s-wave superconductors, Y(Ni1-xPtx)2B2C and Nb1-xTaxSe2. We find that the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Nohara , M. Isshiki , F. Sakai , H. Takagi

We study the tunneling density of states (DOS) in an interacting disordered three-dimensional metal and calculate its energy dependence in the quasiballistic regime, for the deviation from the Fermi energy, $E-E_F$, exceeding the elastic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Daniil S. Antonenko , Mikhail A. Skvortsov