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We theoretically analyzed inelastic effects in the electron transport through molecular junctions originating from electron-vibron interactions. The molecular bridge was simulated by a periodic chain of identical interacting hydrogen-like…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-01-03 Natalya A. Zimbovskaya , Maija M. Kuklja

The objective of this paper is to describe a simple phenomenological approach for including incoherent dephasing processes in quantum transport models. The presented illustrative numerical results show this model provides the flexibility of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Roksana Golizadeh-Mojarad , Supriyo Datta

Atomistic quantum transport simulation of realistically large devices is computationally very demanding. The widely used mode space (MS) approach can significantly reduce the numerical cost but good MS basis is usually very hard to obtain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Jun Z. Huang , Hesameddin Ilatikhameneh , Michael Povolotskyi , Gerhard Klimeck

Access to magnetic excitation spectra of single atoms deposited on surfaces is nowadays possible by means of low-temperature inelastic scanning tunneling spectroscopy. We present a first-principles method for the calculation of inelastic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Benedikt Schweflinghaus , Manuel dos Santos Dias , Antonio T. Costa , Samir Lounis

We present a numerically efficient technique to evaluate the Green's function for extended two dimensional systems without relying on periodic boundary conditions. Different regions of interest, or `patches', are connected using self energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Mikkel Settnes , Stephen R. Power , Jun Lin , Dirch H. Petersen , Antti-Pekka Jauho

Variational algorithms have received significant attention in recent years due to their potential to solve practical problems using noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) devices. A fundamental step of these algorithms is the evaluation of…

We study electronic quantum transport in graphene nanoribbon (GNR) networks on mesoscopic length scales. We focus on zigzag GNRs and investigate the conductance properties of statistical networks. To this end we use a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Tom Simon Rodemund , Fabian Teichert , Martina Hentschel , Jörg Schuster

We derive a general expression for the electron nonequilibrium (NE) distribution function in the context of steady state quantum transport through a two-terminal nanodevice with interaction. The central idea for the use of NE distributions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-26 H. Ness

Non equilibrium Green's function methods are regularly used to calculate current and charge densities in nanoscale (both molecular and semiconductor) conductors under bias. This method is mainly used for ballistic conduction but may be…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Paulsson

Quantum transport simulations are essential for understanding and designing nanoelectronic devices, yet the long-standing trade-off between accuracy and computational efficiency has limited their practical applications. We present…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Jijie Zou , Zhanghao Zhouyin , Dongying Lin , Yike Huang , Linfeng Zhang , Shimin Hou , Qiangqiang Gu

This article reviews the application of the non-equilibrium Green's function formalism to the simulation of novel photovoltaic devices utilizing quantum confinement effects in low dimensional absorber structures. It covers well-known…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-14 U. Aeberhard

We present a unified transport theory of hybrid structures, in which a confined normal state ($N$) sample is sandwiched between two leads each of which can be either a ferromagnet ($F$) or a superconductor ($S$) via tunnel barriers. By…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Z. Y. Zeng , Baowen Li , F. Claro

This work describes a novel simulation approach that combines machine learning and device modelling simulations. The device simulations are based on the quantum mechanical non-equilibrium Greens function (NEGF) approach and the machine…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Preslav Aleksandrov , Ali Rezaei , Nikolas Xeni , Tapas Dutta , Asen Asenov , Vihar Georgiev

We develop a theoretical framework to determine distribution functions in nonequilibrium systems coupled to equilibrium reservoirs, by using the nonequilibrium Green's function technique. As a paradigmatic example, we consider the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Taira Kawamura , Yusuke Kato

We present the first in a series of microscopic studies of electrical transport through individual molecules with metallic contacts. We view the molecules as ``heterostructures'' composed of chemically well-defined atomic groups, and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yongqiang Xue , Mark A. Ratner

Electron transport characteristics are investigated through some molecular chains attached to two non-superconducting electrodes by the use of Green's function method. Here we do parametric calculations based on the tight-binding…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-07-31 Santanu K. Maiti

Energy functionals of the Green's function can simultaneously provide spectral and thermodynamic properties of interacting electrons' systems. Though powerful in principle, these formulations need to deal with dynamical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Tommaso Chiarotti , Andrea Ferretti , Nicola Marzari

Scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) is now the primary tool for exploring functional materials on the atomic level. Often, features of interest are highly localized in specific regions in the material, such as ferroelectric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Nicole Creange , Ondrej Dyck , Rama K. Vasudevan , Maxim Ziatdinov , Sergei V. Kalinin

Solid state spin qubits are promising candidates for quantum information processing, but controlled interactions and entanglement in large, multi-qubit systems are currently difficult to achieve. We describe a method for programmable…

Molecular quantum magnets adsorbed on surfaces exhibit rich spin and orbital excitations that can be probed by scanning tunneling microscopy with inelastic electron tunneling spectroscopy (STM-IETS). However, the quantitative extraction of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Greta Lupi , Adolfo O. Fumega , Mohammad Amini , Robert Drost , Peter Liljeroth , Jose L. Lado
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