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The thermal disordering of the $d$-density wave, proposed to be the origin of the pseudogap state of high temperature superconductors, is suggested to be the same as that of the statistical mechanical model known as the 6-vertex model. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sudip Chakravarty

We study the onset of spin-density wave order in itinerant electron systems via a two-dimensional lattice model amenable to numerically exact, sign-problem-free determinantal quantum Monte Carlo simulations. The finite-temperature phase…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-08-29 Yoni Schattner , Max H. Gerlach , Simon Trebst , Erez Berg

We consider a 2D electron system on a square lattice with hopping beyond nearest neighbors. The existence of the quantum critical point associated with an electronic topological transition in the noninteracting system results in density…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 F. Bouis , M. N. Kiselev , F. Onufrieva , P. Pfeuty

We present the first observation of dynamically modulated quantum phase transition (QPT) between two distinct charge density wave (CDW) phases in 2-dimensional 2H-NbSe$_2$. There is recent spectroscopic evidence for the presence of these…

We introduce and study an XY-type model of thermal and quantum phase fluctuations in a two-dimensional correlated lattice d-wave superconductor based on the QED3 effective theory of high temperature superconductors. General features of and…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-05-27 Ashot Melikyan , Zlatko Tesanovic

Understanding the formation of novel pair density waves (PDWs) in strongly correlated electronic systems remains challenging. Recent mean-field studies suggest that PDW phases may arise in strong-coupling multiband superconductors by virtue…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Hao-Xin Wang , Wen Huang

The physical nature of pseudogap phase is one of the most important and intriguing problems towards understanding the key mechanism of high temperature superconductivity in cuprates. Theoretically, the square-lattice $t$-$J$ model is widely…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Zheng-Yuan Yue , Zheng-Tao Xu , Shuo Yang , Zheng-Cheng Gu

The Hubbard model and its extensions are canonical theoretical frameworks for understanding correlated electronic states, including those in high-$T_c$ cuprates. Here, we use state-of-the-art thermal tensor network method to map out the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Qiaoyi Li , Yang Qi , Wei Li

We show in a mean-field calculation that phase diagrams remarkably similar to those recently proposed for the cuprates arise in simple microscopic models of interacting electrons near half-filling. The models are extended Hubbard models…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chetan Nayak , Eugene Pivovarov

In the last few years charge density waves (CDWs) have been ubiquitously observed in high-temperature superconducting cuprates and are now the most investigated among the competing orders in the still hot debate on these systems. A wealth…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-06-21 S. Caprara , C. Di Castro , G. Seibold , M. Grilli

The competition between proximate electronic phases produces a complex phenomenology in strongly correlated systems. In particular, fluctuations associated with periodic charge or spin modulations, known as density waves, may lead to exotic…

We study the diamagnetism of the 6-vertex model with the arrows as directed bond currents. To our knowledge, this is the first study of the diamagnetism of this model. A special version of this model, called F model, describes the thermal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Jay D. Sau , Sumanta Tewari

We describe the zero-temperature phase diagram of a model of a two-dimensional square-lattice array of neutral atoms, excited into Rydberg states and interacting via strong van der Waals interactions. Using the density-matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Rhine Samajdar , Wen Wei Ho , Hannes Pichler , Mikhail D. Lukin , Subir Sachdev

Interplay between antiferromagnetism and superconductivity is studied by using the 3-dimensional nearly half-filled Hubbard model with anisotropic transfer matrices $t_{\rm z}$ and $t_{\perp}$. The phase diagrams are calculated for varying…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Tetsuya Takimoto , Toru Moriya

A lattice boson model is used to study ordering phenomena in regular 2D array of superconductive mesoscopic granules, Josephson junctions or pores filled with a superfluid helium. Phase diagram of the system, when quantum fluctuations of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. I. Belousov , S. A. Verzakov , Yu. E. Lozovik

Charge-density-wave (CDW) materials having a strong electron-phonon coupling provide a powerful platform for investigating the intricate interplay between lattice fluctuations and a macroscopic quantum order. Using time- and angle-resolved…

The orientational ordering transition is investigated in the quantum generalization of the anisotropic-planar-rotor model in the low temperature regime. The phase diagram of the model is first analyzed within the mean-field approximation.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. Martonak , D. Marx , P. Nielaba

The Kondo lattice model describes a quantum phase transition between the antiferromagnetic state and heavy-fermion states. Applying the dual-fermion approach, we explore possible superconductivities emerging due to the critical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-07-20 Junya Otsuki

We use a stochastic series expansion quantum Monte Carlo method to study the phase diagram of the one-dimensional extended Hubbard model at half filling for small to intermediate values of the on-site (U) and nearest-neighbor (V)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pinaki Sengupta , Anders W. Sandvik , David K. Campbell

It is now well established that superconducting cuprates support a charge density wave state in the so-called underdoped region of their phase diagram. We investigate the possibility of charge order in the square-lattice Hubbard model, both…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-03-22 J. P. L. Faye , D. Sénéchal
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