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A simple model for the nucleation and growth of single wall carbon nanotubes from a graphene sheet at the surface of a metallic catalyst saturated in carbon is developed. It enables to predict the geometry and energy of tube embryos of all…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-03-26 Francois Beuneu

Optimized growth of Single Wall Carbon Nanotubes requires a full knowledge of the actual state of the catalyst nanoparticle and its interface with the tube. Using Tight Binding based atomistic computer simulations, we calculate carbon…

In order to accommodate an increasing demand for carbon nanotubes (CNTs) with desirable characteristics one has to understand the origin of helicity of their structures. Here, through in situ microscopy we demonstrate that the nucleation of…

Chemical vapor deposition synthesis of single-walled carbon nanotubes experiments, using Fe catalyst, and alternating methane and carbon monoxide as carbon feedstocks, lead to the reversible formation of junctions between tubes of different…

Single-walled carbon nanotubes are hollow cylinders, that can grow centimeters long by carbon incorporation at the interface with a catalyst. They display semi-conducting or metallic characteristics, depending on their helicity, that is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Yann Magnin , Hakim Amara , François Ducastelle , Annick Loiseau , Christophe Bichara

Symmetric minima of surface potential energy of a nanocatalyst act as nucleation sites for chirally selective initial growth of single walled carbon tubes at low temperatures. The nucleation sites are sites of maximum coordination number of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-01 Anteneh G Tefera , Mogus D Mochena

We use a multiscale procedure to derive a simple continuum model of multiwalled carbon nanotubes that takes into account both strong covalent bonds within graphene layers and weak bonds between atoms in different layers. The model predicts…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-06-09 Dmitry Golovaty , Shannon Talbott

The topological organisation of cells in a model of living tissue (the crypt of intestinal epithelium) is identical to the topological organisation of atoms in carbon nanotubes. The existing models of growth of these two structures contain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-29 Michael Pyshnov , Sergei Fedorov

The possibility of low-energy surface plasmon amplification by optically excited excitons in small-diameter single wall carbon nanotubes is theoretically demonstrated. The nonradiative exciton-plasmon energy transfer causes the buildup of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 I. V. Bondarev

Single-walled carbon nanotubes exist in a variety of different geometries, so-called chiralities, that define their electronic properties. Chiral selectivity has been reported in catalytic chemical vapor deposition synthesis experiments,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Georg Daniel Förster , Thomas D. Swinburne , Hua Jiang , Esko Kauppinen , Christophe Bichara

Fundamentally new families of carbon single walled nanotubes are proposed. These nanotubes, called graphynes, result from the elongation of covalent interconnections of graphite-based nanotubes by the introduction of yne groups. Similarly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V R. Coluci , S F Braga , S B Legoas , D S Galvao , R H Baughman

Topological Stone-Wales defect in carbon nanotubes plays a central role in plastic deformation, chemical functionalization, and superstructure formation. Here, we systematically investigate the formation kinetics of such defects within…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-05 Mukul Kabir , Krystyn J. Van Vliet

The growth of single wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNT) inside host SWCNTs remains a compelling alternative to the conventional catalyst induced growth processes. It not only provides a catalyst free process but the ability to control the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-01-28 J. Koltai , H. Kuzmany , T. Pichler , F. Simon

It is shown that nanotubes with thicker walls can be grown from strongly bonded multi-layered structures only in accord with some basic crystallographic principles. Either the diameters of such tubes remain large in comparison with the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-01-23 Albert Prodan , Herman J. P. van Midden , Erik Zupanic

Exploring the synthesis of novel molecular nanostructures has been in the forefront of material research in the last decade. One of the most interesting nanostructures are single wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs). Their catalyst free growth,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ferenc Simon , Hans Kuzmany

The fabrication of metallic single-walled carbon nanotube electrodes separated by gaps of typically 20nm width by electron-beam-induced oxidation is studied within an active device configuration. The tube conductance is measured…

We investigate the growth of the recently demonstrated composite material composed of vertically aligned carbon nanotubes capped by few graphene layers. We show that the carbon nanotubes grow epitaxially under the few graphene layers. By…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-03-24 V. Jousseaume , J. Cuzzocrea , N. Bernier , Vincent Thomas Francois Renard

The conduction of a single-wall carbon nanotube depends on the pitch. If there are an integral number of carbon hexagons per pitch, then the system is periodic along the tube axis and allows "holes" (, and not "electrons",) to move inside…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-30 S. Fujita , S. Moon , Y. Takato , James McNabb , S. Godoy

Carbon nanotubes have properties depending on the arrangement of carbon atoms on the tube walls, called chirality. Also it has been tried to grow nanotubes of only one chirality for more than a decade it is still not possible today. A…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-05-02 Heiko Dumlich , John Robertson , Stephanie Reich

Growth of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) was performed by atmospheric pressure chemical vapour deposition (APCVD) of propane on Si(111) with a pre-treated Ni overlayer acting as a catalyst. Prior to the growth of CNTs, a thin film of Ni was…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-04 J Sengupta , SK Panda , C Jacob
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