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The magnetoresistance of a granular superconductor in a strong magnetic field is considered. It is assumed that this field destroys the superconducting gap in each grain, such that all interesting effects considered in the paper are due to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. S. Beloborodov , K. B. Efetov , A. I. Larkin

Exploring a backgated low density two-dimensional hole sample in the large $r_s$ regime we found a surprisingly rich phase diagram. At the highest densities, beside the $\nu=1/3$, 2/3, and 2/5 fractional quantum Hall states, we observe both…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. A. Csáthy , Hwayong Noh , D. C. Tsui , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

DC and finite frequency transport measurements of thin films of amorphous indium oxide that were driven through the critical point of superconductor-insulator transition by the application of perpendicular magnetic field are presented. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-03-19 G. Sambandamurthy , N. Peter Armitage

We present the results of an experimental study of the current-voltage characteristics in strong magnetic field ($B$) of disordered, superconducting, thin-films of amorphous Indium-Oxide. As the $B$ strength is increased superconductivity…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Sambandamurthy , L. W. Engel , A. Johansson , E. Peled , D. Shahar

We present a theory of superconductivity in magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene and analyze the superconducting phase diagram in presence of the magnetic field. Namely, we consider a model of a granular array hosting localized states,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-03-21 SK Firoz Islam , A. Yu. Zyuzin , Alexander A. Zyuzin

We study the temperature dependence of the superconductor-insulator transition in granular superconductors. Empirically, these systems are characterized by very broad resistance tails, which depend exponentially on the temperature, and the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yakov M. Strelniker , A. Frydman , S. Havlin

The magnetoresistance of a granular superconductor in a strong magnetic field destroying the gap in each grain is considered. It is assumed that the tunneling between grains is sufficiently large such that all conventional effects of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. S. Beloborodov , K. B. Efetov

In two dimensions there is a direct superconductor-to-insulator quantum phase transition driven by increasing disorder. We elucidate, using a combination of inhomogeneous mean field theory and quantum Monte Carlo techniques, the nature of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-09-19 Nandini Trivedi , Yen Lee Loh , Karim Bouadim , Mohit Randeria

We report a super-insulating behavior, in a device having granular Pb film on back-gated few-layer $\mathrm{MoS_2}$, below an onset temperature same as the critical temperature $T_{\rm C}\approx7$ K of bulk Pb. Below $T_{\rm C}$, the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Suraina Gupta , Santu Prasad Jana , Pawan Kumar Gupta , Anjan K. Gupta

As a superconducting thin film becomes disordered and subject to an increasing magnetic field, a point is reached when it undergoes a transition from a superconducting to an insulating state. We use the Bogoliubov-De-Gennes equations and a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yonatan Dubi , Yigal Meir , Yshai Avishai

Motivated by the discovery of the anomalous metal state in thin film systems and suggestions that coexistence of superconducting and metallic components is crucial to the formation of the state, we study in this paper a model of mixed…

超导电性 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Tai Kai Ng

The anomalous metallic state in high-temperature superconducting cuprates is masked by the onset of superconductivity near a quantum critical point. Use of high magnetic fields to suppress superconductivity has enabled a detailed study of…

The anomalous conducting phase that has been shown to exist in zero field in dilute two-dimensional electron systems in silicon MOSFETs is driven into a strongly insulating state by a magnetic field of about 20 kOe applied parallel to the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Simonian , S. V. Kravchenko , M. P. Sarachik

A recently developed self-consistent effective medium approximation, for composites with a columnar microstructure, is applied to such a three-constituent mixture of isotropic normal conductor, perfect insulator, and perfect conductor,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David J. Bergman

We predict a novel buckling instability in the critical state of thin type-II superconductors with strong pinning. This elastic instability appears in high perpendicular magnetic fields and may cause an almost periodic series of flux jumps…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. G. Mints , E. H. Brandt

The dynamics of the magnetic field in a superconducting phase is described by an effective massive bosonic field theory. If the superconductor is confined in a domain M with boundary \partial M, the boundary conditions of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 M. Asorey , A. P. Balachandran , J. M. Perez-Pardo

We consider the generation of large-scale magnetic fields in slow-roll inflation. The inflaton field is described in a supergravity framework where the conformal invariance of the electromagnetic field is generically and naturally broken.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Jerome Martin , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We demonstrate that in a superconducting multilayered system with alternating interlayer coupling a new type of nonuniform superconducting state can be realized under in-plane magnetic field. The Zeeman effect in this state is compensated…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Buzdin , S. Tollis , J. Cayssol

Magnetic oscillations in strongly correlated insulating systems have garnered interest due to oscillations seemingly originating from the bulk, despite an anticipated gapped spectrum. We use the large-$N$ mean-field theory to study the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-04 Kaize Wang , Yang Ge , Yashar Komijani

We propose the existence of an electric-field induced nonlinear magnetization in a weakly coupled granular superconductor due to time-parity violation. As the field increases the induced magnetization passes from para- to dia-magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sergei A. Sergeenkov , Jorge V. Jose
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