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An analysis of moments and spectra shows that, while the distribution of avalanche areas obeys finite size scaling, that of toppling numbers is universally characterized by a full, nonlinear multifractal spectrum. Rare, large avalanches…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Claudio Tebaldi , Mario De Menech , Attilio L. Stella

In this series of works, we study exactly solvable non-unitary time evolutions in one-dimensional quantum critical systems ranging from quantum quenches to time-dependent drivings. In this part I, we are motivated by the recent works of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-10-30 Xueda Wen

We study a class of Markovian systems of $N$ elements taking values in $[0,1]$ that evolve in discrete time $t$ via randomized replacement rules based on the ranks of the elements. These rank-driven processes are inspired by variants of the…

概率论 · 数学 2012-01-06 Michael Grinfeld , Philip A. Knight , Andrew R. Wade

We present a generic threshold model for the co-evolution of the structure of a network and the state of its nodes. We focus on regular directed networks and derive equations for the evolution of the system toward its absorbing state. It is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-06-19 Renaud Lambiotte , Juan Carlos Gonzalez-Avella

We explore the dependence structure in the sampled sequence of large networks. We consider randomized algorithms to sample the nodes and study extremal properties in any associated stationary sequence of characteristics of interest like…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-02-25 Konstantin Avrachenkov , Natalia M. Markovich , Jithin K. Sreedharan

The dynamical evolution of an inhomogeneous ultracold atomic gas quenched at different controllable rates through the Bose-Einstein condensation phase transition is studied numerically in the premise of a recent experiment in an anisotropic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-08-12 I-Kang Liu , Jacek Dziarmaga , Shih-Chuan Gou , Franco Dalfovo , Nick P. Proukakis

We discuss basic features of emergent complexity in dynamical systems far from equilibrium by focusing on the network structure of their state space. We start by measuring the distributions of avalanche and transient times in Random Boolean…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrew Berdahl , Amer Shreim , Vishal Sood , Joern Davidsen , Maya Paczuski

Networked systems operating under intermittent adverse conditions and long memory can remain stable on average while exhibiting rare but extreme trajectory-level excursions. We study linear regime-switching network dynamics with…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2026-05-04 Mauricio Herrera-Marín

We use a discrete-time formulation to study the asymmetric avalanche process [Phys. Rev. Lett. vol. 87, 084301 (2001)] on a finite ring and obtain an exact expression for the average avalanche size of particles as a function of toppling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. M. Povolotsky , V. B. Priezzhev , Chin-Kun Hu

Threshold rules of spreading in binary-state networks lead to cascades. We study persistent cascade-recovery dynamics on quasi-robust networks, i.e., networks which are robust against small trigger but may collapse for larger one. It is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Nanxin Wei , Bo Fan

We introduce a minimalistic model based on dynamic node deletion and node duplication with heterodimerisation. The model is intended to capture the essential features of the evolution of protein interaction networks. We derive an exact…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Nadia Farid , Kim Christensen

The activity of a sparse network of leaky integrate-and-fire neurons is carefully revisited with reference to a regime of a bona-fide asynchronous dynamics. The study is preceded by a finite-size scaling analysis, carried out to identify a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-05-06 Ekkehard Ullner , Antonio Politi , Alessandro Torcini

This thesis is devoted to the study of extreme value statistics in stochastic processes and their applications. In the first part, we obtain exact analytical results on the extreme value statistics of both discrete-time and continuous-time…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-24 Benjamin De Bruyne

We consider the particle current in the asymmetric avalanche process on a ring. It is known to exhibit a transition from the intermittent to continuous flow at the critical density of particles. The exact expressions for the first two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Anastasiia A. Trofimova , Alexander M. Povolotsky

In a critically self--organized model of punctuated equilibrium, boundaries determine peculiar scaling of the size distribution of evolutionary avalanches. This is derived by an inhomogeneous generalization of standard branching processes,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 G. Caldarelli , C. Tebaldi , A. L. Stella

The aim of this study is to investigate a wave dynamics and size scaling of avalanches which were created by the mathematical model {[}J. \v{C}ern\'ak Phys. Rev. E \textbf{65}, 046141 (2002)]. Numerical simulations were carried out on a two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jozef Cernak

Critical properties of the dynamical phase transition in the quenched generalized Bose-Anderson impurity model are studied in the mean-field limit of an infinite number of channels. The transition separates the evolution toward ground state…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Dmitry V. Chichinadze , Alexey N. Rubtsov

We study the dynamical response of a system to a sudden change of the tuning parameter $\lambda$ starting (or ending) at the quantum critical point. In particular we analyze the scaling of the excitation probability, number of excited…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-01-20 C. De Grandi , V. Gritsev , A. Polkovnikov

We consider spin models on complex networks frequently used to model social and technological systems. We study the annealed ferromagnetic Ising model for random networks with either independent edges (Erd\H{o}s-R\'enyi), or with prescribed…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Van Hao Can , Cristian Giardinà , Claudio Giberti , Remco van der Hofstad

We present in a detailed manner the scaling theory of irreversible aggregation characterized by the set of reaction rates $K(k,l)=1/k+1/l$, as well as a minor generalisation thereof. In this case, it is possible to evaluate the scaling…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Francois Leyvraz