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We theoretically investigate the effective exchange interaction, $J_\mathrm{eff}$, mediated by conductive electrons within a nonmagnetic metal spacer, in the presence of a bias voltage, sandwiched by two ferromagnetic insulators. On the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-12-09 Kohei Ohgane , Yuta Yahagi , Daisuke Miura , Akimasa Sakuma

The structural, electronic and magnetic properties of Fe7S8 material have been studied within the framework of the ab-initio calculations, the mean field approximation (MFA) and Monte Carlo simulation (MCS). Our study shows that two forms…

The marked interplay between the crystalline, electronic, and magnetic structure of atomically thin magnets has been regarded as the key feature for designing next-generation magneto-optoelectronic devices. In this respect, a detailed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-05-25 Michele Pizzochero , Ravi Yadav , Oleg V. Yazyev

Electron-magnon coupling reveals key insights into the interfacial properties between non-magnetic metals and magnetic insulators, influencing charge transport and spin dynamics. Here, we present temperature-dependent Raman spectroscopy and…

Topological quantum magnets FeSn and Fe$_{3}$Sn$_{2}$ were studied using neutron scattering and first-principles calculations. Both materials are metallic but host dispersionless flat bands with Dirac nodes at the $K$ point in reciprocal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Yu Tao , Luke Daemen , Yongqiang Cheng , Joerg C. Neuefeind , Despina Louca

We present 3D simulations of semirelativistic collisionless magnetic reconnection, where upstream ions are subrelativistic while electrons are ultrarelativistic. We employ the realistic proton-to-electron mass ratio and explore a range of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Fabio Bacchini , Gregory R. Werner , Camille Granier , Jesse Vos

Absence of magnetic ordering in Bi$_3$Mn$_4$O$_{12}$(NO$_3$), (BMNO) which has a magnetic subsystem that consists of honeycomb bi-layers of Mn$^{4+}$ ions with spin S=3/2, has raised the expectation that its ground state is strongly…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Hem C. Kandpal , Jeroen van den Brink

The magnetic phase diagram of the Mn-based semi-Heusler alloys is determined at T=0 using first-principles calculations in conjunction with the frozen-magnon approximation. We show that the magnetism in these systems strongly depends on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 E. Sasioglu , L. M. Sandratskii , P. Bruno

In the nematic state of iron-based superconductors, twin formation often obscures the intrinsic, anisotropic, in-plane physical properties.Relatively high in-plane external magnetic fields $H_{\rm ext}$ greater than the typical lab-scale…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Q. -P. Ding , N. S. Sangeetha , W. R. Meier , M. Xu , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield , D. C. Johnston , Y. Furukawa

Using density functional theory combined with a Hubbard model (DFT+U ), the electronic band structure of CrI3 multilayers, both free-standing and enclosed between graphene contacts, is calculated. We show that the DFT+U approach, together…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Soumyajit Sarkar , Peter Kratzer

In Eu2ZnIrO6, effectively two atoms are active i.e. Ir is magnetically active, which results in complex magnetic ordering within the Ir sublattice at low temperature. On the other hand, although Eu is a van-vleck paramagnet, it is active in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-11-05 Birender Singh , M. Vogl , S. Wurmehl , S. Aswartham , B. Büchner , Pradeep Kumar

Half-Heusler compounds with 18 valence electrons per unit cell are well-known non-magnetic semiconductors. Employing first-principles electronic band structure calculations, we study the interface properties of the half-Heusler…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Emel Gurbuz , Sukanya Ghosh , Ersoy Sasioglu , Iosif Galanakis , Ingrid Mertig , Biplab Sanyal

We study theoretically the ultrafast spin dynamics of II-VI diluted magnetic semiconductors in the presence of spin-orbit interaction. Our goal is to explore the interplay or competition between the exchange $sd$-coupling and the spin-orbit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Florian Ungar , Moritz Cygorek , Pablo I. Tamborenea , Vollrath Martin Axt

We investigate interactions between spins of strongly correlated electrons subject to the spin-orbit interaction. Our main finding is that of a novel, spin-orbit mediated anisotropic spin-spin coupling of the van der Waals type. Unlike the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-04-23 Suhas Gangadharaiah , Jianmin Sun , Oleg A. Starykh

The LaIn3-xSnx alloy system is composed of superconducting Pauli paramagnets. For LaIn3 the superconducting critical temperature T_c is approximately 0.7 K and it shows an oscillatory dependence as a function of Sn substitution, presenting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-10-25 E. M. Bittar , C. Adriano , C. Giles , C. Rettori , Z. Fisk , P. G. Pagliuso

$\alpha$-RuCl$_3$ has been extensively studied recently because of potential bond-dependent Kitaev magnetic exchange interactions and the resulting quantum spin liquid phase that can be realized therein. It has been known that the covalency…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-01-13 Heung-Sik Kim

Magnetic excitation spectra of quantum spins of Na3Cu2SbO6 with the distorted honeycomb structure have been measured by neutron inelastic scattering. The intensity distribution and the dispersion curves of the excitations indicate that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yoko Miura , Yukio Yasui , Taketo Moyoshi , Masatoshi Sato , Kazuhisa Kakurai

We present a detailed first principles study of Fe-pnictides with particular emphasis on competing magnetic interactions, structural phase transition, giant magneto-elastic coupling and its effect on phonons. The exchange interactions…

超导电性 · 物理学 2010-06-23 Taner Yildirim

We report a search for exotic spin-spin interactions between neutrons and electrons which could signal new physics beyond the Standard Model using slow neutron polarimetric imaging through a dense medium of polarized electrons. Our dense…

Electrons have an intrinsic, indivisible, magnetic dipole aligned with their internal angular momentum (spin). The magnetic interaction between two electrons can therefore impose a change in their spin orientation. This process, however,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-02 Shlomi Kotler , Nitzan Akerman , Nir Navon , Yinnon Glickman , Roee Ozeri