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相关论文: Anomalous glassy relaxation near the isotropic-nem…

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Orientational relaxation (OR) in a viscous, glassy liquid is investigated by carrying out extensive NPT molecular dynamics simulations of isolated ellipsoids in a glass forming binary mixture. Near the glass transition, the OR occurs mainly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-31 S. Bhattacharyya , A. Mukherjee , B. Bagchi

We report an investigation of the heterogeneity in super-cooled liquids and glasses using the non-Gaussianity parameter. We simulate selenium and a binary Lennard-Jones system by molecular dynamics. In the non-Gaussianity three time domains…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Caprion , J. Matsui , H. R. Schober

Using the non-interacting Anderson tight-binding model on the Bethe lattice as a toy model for the many-body quantum dynamics, we propose a novel and transparent theoretical explanation of the anomalously slow dynamics that emerges in the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Giulio Biroli , Marco Tarzia

We study glass transitions in mixtures of elliptic and circular particles in two dimensions using an orientation-dependent Lennard-Jones potential. Changing anisotropic parameters of the potential, the size ratio, and the concentration, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-21 Kyohei Takae , Akira Onuki

We present the results of molecular dynamics simulations of the Gay-Berne model of liquid crystals, supercooled from the nematic phase. We find a glass transition to a metastable phase with nematic order and frozen translational and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Smondyrev , Robert A. Pelcovits

We present evidence from computer simulations for glassy dynamics in suspensions of monodisperse hard ellipsoids. In equilibrium, almost spherical ellipsoids show a first order transition from an isotropic phase to a rotator phase. When…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-09-18 Patrick Pfleiderer , Kristina Milinkovic , Tanja Schilling

This paper presents a numerical study of the Gay-Berne liquid crystal model with parameters corresponding to calamitic (rod-shaped) molecules. The focus is on the isotropic and nematic phases at temperatures above unity. There we find…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Saeed Mehri , Jeppe C. Dyre , Trond S. Ingebrigtsen

The ability of some liquids to vitrify during supercooling is usually seen as a consequence of the rates of crystal nucleation (and/or crystal growth) becoming small- thus a matter of kinetics. However there is evidence, dating back to the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-06-09 Vitaliy Kapko , Dmitry V. Matyushov , C. Austen Angell

Orientational dynamics in a liquid crystalline system near the isotropic-nematic (I-N) phase transition is studied using Molecular Dynamics simulations of the well-known Lebwohl-Lasher (LL) model. As the I-N transition temperature is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Suman Chakrabarty , Dwaipayan Chakrabarti , Biman Bagchi

The nematic ordering in semiflexible polymers with contour length $L$ exceeding their persistence length $\ell_p$ is described by a confinement of the polymers in a cylinder of radius $r_{eff}$ much larger than the radius $r_\rho$, expected…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Sergei A. Egorov , Andrey Milchev , Kurt Binder

We investigate orientational relaxation of a model discotic liquid crystal, consists of disc-like molecules, by molecular dynamics simulations along two isobars starting from the high temperature isotropic phase. The two isobars have been…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dwaipayan Chakrabarti , Biman Jana , Biman Bagchi

We study the relaxation dynamics of a binary Lennard-Jones liquid in the presence of an amorphous wall generated from equilibrium particle configurations. In qualitative agreement with the results presented in Nature Phys. {\bf 8}, 164…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-06-16 Glen M Hocky , Ludovic Berthier , Walter Kob , David R. Reichman

In an attempt to quantitatively characterize the recently observed slow dynamics in the isotropic and nematic phase of liquid crystals, we investigate the single-particle orientational dynamics of rodlike molecules across the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Biman Jana , Dwaipayan Chakrabarti , Biman Bagchi

An alternative scenario for the glass transition based on the cooperative nature of nucleation processes and the role of entropic effects is presented. The new ingredient is to relate the dissipation during the relaxation process to the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrea Crisanti , Felix Ritort

We examine the relaxation of the Kob-Andersen Lennard-Jones binary mixture using Brownian dynamics computer simulations. We find that in accordance with mode-coupling theory the self-diffusion coefficient and the relaxation time show…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Elijah Flenner , Grzegorz Szamel

We examine dense self-gravitating stellar systems dominated by a central potential, such as nuclear star clusters hosting a central supermassive black hole. Different dynamical properties of these systems evolve on vastly different…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-20 Zacharias Roupas , Bence Kocsis , Scott Tremaine

We propose an explanation for the anomalous behaviour observed in the relaxation dynamics of the differential optical transmission of noble-metal nanoparticles. Using the temperature dependences of the position and the width of the surface…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guillaume Weick , Dietmar Weinmann , Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Rodolfo A. Jalabert

To investigate the influence of orientational degrees of freedom onto the dynamics of molecular systems in its supercooled and glassy regime we have solved numerically the mode-coupling equations for hard ellipsoids of revolution. For a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Latz , M. Letz , R. Schilling , Th. Theenhaus

We present evidence for nuclear spin-lattice relaxation driven by glassy nematic fluctuations in isovalent P-doped BaFe$_2$As$_2$ single crystals. Both the $^{75}$As and $^{31}$P sites exhibit stretched-exponential relaxation similar to the…

Understanding the dynamics of strongly interacting disordered quantum systems is one of the most challenging problems in modern science, due to features such as the breakdown of thermalization and the emergence of glassy phases of matter.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-27 A. Signoles , T. Franz , R. Ferracini Alves , M. Gärttner , S. Whitlock , G. Zürn , M. Weidemüller
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