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200 篇论文

We discuss the positional fluctuations of a quantum harmonic oscillator in a heat bath. Analytic expressions are given for the probability distribution functions of the oscillator position in general and limiting (classical and ground…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-14 Shigenori Tanaka , Yuto Komeiji

We present results for the dynamics of an impurity spin coupled to a magnetic field and to two ohmic baths which are out-of equilibrium due to the application of a bias voltage. Both the non-equilibrium steady state and the rate constants…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Aditi Mitra , A. J. Millis

The quantum dynamics of coupled subsystems connected to a thermal bath is studied. In some of the earlier work the effect of intercenter coupling on the dissipative part was neglected. This is equivalent to a zeroth-order perturbative…

化学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Ulrich Kleinekathoefer , Ivan Kondov , Michael Schreiber

A phenomenological model is constructed, that captures the effects of coupling magnetic and elastic degrees of freedom, in the presence of external, stochastic perturbations, in terms of the interaction of magnetic moments with a bath,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-15 Thomas Nussle , Pascal Thibaudeau , Stam Nicolis

A free particle coupled to a heat bath can exhibit a number of thermodynamic anomalies like a negative specific heat or reentrant classicality. These low-temperature phenomena are expected to be modified at very low temperatures where…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-04-11 Robert Adamietz , Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Ulrich Weiss

We consider a free particle coupled with finite strength to a bath and investigate the evaluation of its specific heat. A harmonic oscillator bath of Drude type with cutoff frequency omega_D is employed to model an ohmic friction force with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-21 Peter Hänggi , Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Peter Talkner

The loss of coherence of a quantum system coupled to a heat bath as expressed by the reduced density matrix is shown to lead to the miss-characterization of some systems as being incoherent when they are not. The spin boson problem and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-12 William G. Unruh

We have studied the quantum dissipative problem of a Gaussian wave packet under the influence of a harmonic potential. A phenomenological approach to dissipation is adopted in the light of the well-known model in which the environment is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-11 A. Cidrim , F. E. A. dos Santos , A. O. Caldeira

We study a generic spin-fermion model, where a two-level system (spin) is coupled to two metallic leads with different chemical potentials, in the presence of monochromatic driving fields. The real-time dynamics of the system is simulated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-22 Ruofan Chen , Xiansong Xu

The key feature of a quantum spin coupled to a harmonic bath---a model dissipative quantum system---is competition between oscillator potential energy and spin tunneling rate. We show that these opposing tendencies cause environmental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-21 Soumya Bera , Serge Florens , Harold U. Baranger , Nicolas Roch , Ahsan Nazir , Alex W. Chin

We show the existence of an entangled nonequilibrium state at very high temperatures when two linearly coupled harmonic oscillators are parametrically driven and dissipate into two independent heat baths. This result has a twofold meaning:…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Fernando Galve , Leonardo A. Pachon , David Zueco

We show that the low-frequency modes of a sub-Ohmic bosonic heat bath generate an effective dynamical asymmetry for an intrinsically symmetric quantum spin -1/2. An initially fully polarized spin first decays towards a quasiequilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 P. Nalbach , M. Thorwart

We study the dissipative dynamics of a charged oscillator in a magnetic field by coupling (a la Caldeira and Leggett) it to a heat bath consisting of non-interacting harmonic oscillators. We derive here the auto-correlation functions of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Jishad Kumar

We consider a harmonic oscillator under periodic driving and coupled to two harmonic-oscillator heat baths at different temperatures. We use the thermofield transformation with chain mapping for this setup, which allows us to study the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Tianqi Chen , Dario Poletti

The study of quantum thermodynamics is key to the development of quantum thermal machines. In contrast to most of the previous proposals based on discrete strokes, here we consider a working substance that is permanently coupled to two or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Heather Leitch , Nicolò Piccione , Bruno Bellomo , Gabriele De Chiara

In this paper we present a comprehensive analysis of the coherence phenomenon of two coupled dissipative oscillators. The action of a classical driving field on one of the oscillators is also analyzed. Master equations are derived for both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. de Ponte , M. C. de Oliveira , M. H. Y. Moussa

We study the asymptotic entanglement of two quantum harmonic oscillators nonlinearly coupled to an environment. Coupling to independent baths and a common bath are investigated. Numerical results obtained using the Wangsness-Bloch-Redfield…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Aurora Voje , Alexander Croy , Andreas Isacsson

We study the transition probability and coherence of a two-site system, interacting with an oscillator. Both properties depend on the initial preparation. The oscillator is prepared in a thermal state and, even though it cannot be…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Simone Paganelli , Sergio Ciuchi

Dissipation using a finite environment coupled to a single harmonic oscillator have been studied quite extensively. We extend the study by looking at the dynamics of the dissipation when we introduce a second bath of N identical quartic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-01-30 Diptanil Roy , A. V. Anil Kumar

We analyze the stability of a gyroscopic oscillator interacting with a finite- and infinite-dimensional heat bath in both the classical and quantum cases. We consider a finite gyroscopic oscillator model of a particle in a magnetic field…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anthony M. Bloch , Patrick Hagerty , Alberto G. Rojo , Michael I. Weinstein