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We consider photoemission from cuprate high-temperature superconductors taking into account joint relaxation of strongly coupled fields: a field of correlated electrons and phonon field. Such relaxation occurs in systems with predominantly…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-05-08 A. E. Myasnikova , E. A. Gileeva , D. V. Moseykin

The vibrational modes of pristine and polycrystalline monolayer colloidal crystals composed of thermosensitive microgel particles are measured using video microscopy and covariance matrix analysis. At low frequencies, the Debye relation for…

Effects of coupling between phonon distortions and stripe-like spin waves in the CuO plane of HgBa$_2$CuO$_4$ are studied by band calculations. Local exchange enhancements depend sensitively on the local structure around Cu sites.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Jarlborg

Information on the nature of the dominant inelastic processes operative in correlated metallic systems can be obtained from an analysis of their AC optical response. An electron-boson spectral density can usefully be extracted. This density…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Jungseek Hwang , J. P. Carbotte

Electron spin relaxation in nanowire-based quantum dots induced by confined phonons is investigated theoretically. Due to the one-dimensional nature of the confined phonons, the van Hove singularities of the confined phonons and the zero of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-27 Y. Yin , M. W. Wu

We describe the spectral properties of underdoped cuprates as resulting from a momentum-dependent pseudogap in the normal state spectrum. Such a model accounts, within a BCS approach, for the doping dependence of the critical temperature…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Benfatto , S. Caprara , C. Di Castro

We study how phonon structure manifests itself in the electronic density of states of graphene. A procedure for extracting the value of the electron-phonon renormalization $\lambda$ is developed. In addition, we identify direct phonon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 E. J. Nicol , J. P. Carbotte

We study cuprates within Dynamical Cluster Approximation and find the pseudogap displays an isotope effect of the same sign as observed experimentally. Notwithstanding the non-phononic origin of the pseudogap the interplay between…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-04-07 G. Sangiovanni , O. Gunnarsson

Striped phases in which spin and charge separate into different regions in the material have been proposed to account for the unusual properties of the high-$T_c$ cuprate superconductors. The driving force for a striped phase is the charge…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. A. Mook , F. Dogan

Graphene phonons are measured as a function of electron doping via the addition of potassium adatoms. In the low doping regime, the in-plane carbon G-peak hardens and narrows with increasing doping, analogous to the trend seen in graphene…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 C. A. Howard , M. P. M. Dean , F. Withers

We study theoretically the low-energy phonons and the static strain in cylindrical core/shell nanowires (NWs). Assuming pseudomorphic growth, isotropic media, and a force-free wire surface, we derive algebraic expressions for the dispersion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Christoph Kloeffel , Mircea Trif , Daniel Loss

We investigate the effect of electron-phonon interaction on the phononic properties in the one-dimensional half-filled Holstein model of spinless fermions. By means of determinantal Quantum Monte Carlo simulation we show that the behavior…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. E. Creffield , G. Sangiovanni , M. Capone

It has been shown in recent experiments that electronic transport through a gold monatomic nanowire is dissipative above a threshold voltage due to excitation of phonons via the electron-phonon interaction. We address that data by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Picaud , A. Dal Corso , E. Tosatti

Phonons in nearly optimally doped HgBa$_2$CuO$_{4+\delta}$ were studied by inelastic X-ray scattering. The dispersion of the low energy modes is well described by a shell model, while the Cu-O bond stretching mode at high energy shows…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 H. Uchiyama , A. Q. R. Baron , S. Tsutsui , Y. Tanaka , W. -Z. Hu , A. Yamamoto , S. Tajima , Y. Endoh

The extended and standard t-J models are computationally studied on ladders and planes, with emphasis on the small J/t region. At couplings compatible with photoemission results for undoped cuprates, half-doped stripes separating…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 G. B. Martins , C. Gazza , J. C. Xavier , A. Feiguin , E. Dagotto

We identify a broad class of phonon modes with persistent vortex fluxes at arbitrarily slow propagating velocities in periodic nano-waveguides. Such phonon vortices are associated with the split band-edges in dispersion dependencies, which…

光学 · 物理学 2016-01-28 Yue Sun , Anton S. Desyatnikov , Andrey A. Sukhorukov

Exploring the origin of the pseudogap is important for the understanding of superconductivity in cuprates. Here we report a systematical experimental study on the phonon vibrational properties of…

We predict that phonon subband quantization can be detected in the non-linear electron current through double quantum dot qubits embedded into nano-size semiconductor slabs, acting as phonon cavities. For particular values of the dot level…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Debald , T. Brandes , B. Kramer

By applying an unrestriced Hartree-Fock approximation and a Random Phase approximation to multiband Peierls-Hubbard Hamiltonians, we determine the phonon mode structure in models of transition metal oxides in the presence of intrinsic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-09-29 I. Martin , R. J. McQueeney , A. R. Bishop , Z. G. Yu

We use a variational approach to gain insight into the strongly correlated d-wave superconducting state of the high Tc cuprates at T=0. We show that strong correlations lead to qualitatively different trends in pairing and phase coherence:…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Arun Paramekanti , Mohit Randeria , Nandini Trivedi