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We consider the problem of communication over a network containing a hidden and malicious adversary that can control a subset of network resources, and aims to disrupt communications. We focus on omniscient node-based adversaries, i.e., the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-09 Peida Tian , Sidharth Jaggi , Mayank Bakshi , Oliver Kosut

The goals of this paper are to present criteria, that allow to a priori quantify the attack stability of real world correlated networks of finite size and to check how these criteria correspond to analytic results available for infinite…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-09-25 B. Berche , C. von Ferber , T. Holovatch , Yu. Holovatch

We study the structural constraint of random scale-free networks that determines possible combinations of the degree exponent $\gamma$ and the upper cutoff $k_c$ in the thermodynamic limit. We employ the framework of graphicality…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Yongjoo Baek , Daniel Kim , Meesoon Ha , Hawoong Jeong

Neural networks are becoming increasingly prevalent in software, and it is therefore important to be able to verify their behavior. Because verifying the correctness of neural networks is extremely challenging, it is common to focus on the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Ravi Mangal , Aditya V. Nori , Alessandro Orso

It is often claimed that the entropy of a network's degree distribution is a proxy for its robustness. Here, we clarify the link between degree distribution entropy and giant component robustness to node removal by showing that the former…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-09-12 Chris Jones , Karoline Wiesner

Consider a dynamic network and a given distributed problem. At any point in time, there might exist several solutions that are equally good with respect to the problem specification, but that are different from an algorithmic perspective,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-13 Swan Dubois , Laurent Feuilloley , Franck Petit , Mikaël Rabie

We investigated the efficiency of attack strategies to network nodes when targeting several complex model and real-world networks. We tested 5 attack strategies, 3 of which were introduced in this work for the first time, to attack 3 model…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Michele Bellingeri , Davide Cassi , Simone Vincenzi

Robustness is a critical measure of the resilience of large networked systems, such as transportation and communication networks. Most prior works focus on the global robustness of a given graph at large, e.g., by measuring its overall…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-01-09 Hau Chan , Shuchu Han , Leman Akoglu

By employing a recently introduced optimization algorithm we explicitely design optimally synchronizable (unweighted) networks for any given scale-free degree distribution. We explore how the optimization process affects degree-degree…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Luca Donetti , Pablo I. Hurtado , Miguel A. Munoz

The robustness of complex networks under targeted attacks is deeply connected to the resilience of complex systems, i.e., the ability to make appropriate responses to the attacks. In this article, we investigated the state-of-the-art…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-01-19 Xiao-Long Ren , Niels Gleinig , Dijana Tolic , Nino Antulov-Fantulin

This paper studies the observability radius of network systems, which measures the robustness of a network to perturbations of the edges. We consider linear networks, where the dynamics are described by a weighted adjacency matrix, and…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-12-20 Gianluca Bianchin , Paolo Frasca , Andrea Gasparri , Fabio Pasqualetti

We consider the problem of self-healing in networks that are reconfigurable in the sense that they can change their topology during an attack. Our goal is to maintain connectivity in these networks, even in the presence of repeated…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Jared Saia , Amitabh Trehan

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) are increasingly important given their popularity and the diversity of applications. Yet, existing studies of their vulnerability to adversarial attacks rely on relatively small graphs. We address this gap and…

Robust and efficient design of networks on a realistic geographical space is one of the important issues for the realization of dependable communication systems. In this paper, based on a percolation theory and a geometric graph property,…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2011-11-04 Yukio Hayashi

This study provides a foundational theoretical investigation into the mathematical existence and asymptotic properties of Ulanowicz's structural resilience. While ecological evidence suggests that sustainable systems gravitate toward an…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-04-22 Si-Yao Wei , Wei-Xing Zhou

Network dismantling is to identify a minimal set of nodes whose removal breaks the network into small components of subextensive size. Because finding the optimal set of nodes is an NP-hard problem, several heuristic algorithms have been…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Yoon Seok Im , B. Kahng

We examine two properties of complex networks, the robustness against targeted node removal (attack) and the transport efficiency in terms of degree correlation in node connection by numerical evaluation of exact analytic expressions. We…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Toshihiro Tanizawa

In this paper we consider spatial networks that realize a balance between an infrastructure cost (the cost of wire needed to connect the network in space) and communication efficiency, measured by average shortest pathlength. A global…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Markus Brede

We study cascading failures in smart grids, where an attacker selectively compromises the nodes with probabilities proportional to their degrees, betweenness, or clustering coefficient. This implies that nodes with high degrees,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-06-28 Sushmita Ruj , Arindam Pal

We present improved approximation algorithms for some problems in the related areas of Capacitated Network Design and Flexible Graph Connectivity. In the Cap-$k$-ECSS problem, we are given a graph $G=(V,E)$ whose edges have non-negative…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Ishan Bansal , Joseph Cheriyan , Sanjeev Khanna , Miles Simmons