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We report the successful synthesis of single-crystalline cuprate superconductors HgBa$_{2}$CaCu$_{2}$O$_{6+\delta}$ and HgBa$_{2}$Ca$_{2}$Cu$_{3}$O$_{8+\delta}$. These compounds are well-known for their high optimal superconducting critical…

FFT-based solvers are increasingly used by many researcher groups interested in modelling the mechanical behavior associated to a heterogeneous microstructure. A development is reported here that concerns the viscoelastic behavior of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-12-07 Stéphane André , Julien Boisse , Camille Noûs

We study transient thermal processes in infinite harmonic crystals with complex (polyatomic) lattice. Initially particles have zero displacements and random velocities such that distribution of temperature is spatially uniform. Initial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-24 Vitaly A. Kuzkin

Directional solidification of water-based solutions has emerged as a versatile technique to template hierarchical porous materials, but this nonequilibrium process remains incompletely understood. Here we use phase-field simulations to shed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Kaihua Ji , Alain Karma

Additive manufacturing of a single crystalline metallic column is studied using molecular dynamics simulations. In the model, a melt pool is incrementally added and cooled to a target temperature under isobaric conditions to build a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-01-18 Gurmeet Singh , Anthony M. Waas , Veera Sundararaghavan

Creep deformation behaviour in single phase $\gamma$-TiAl alloy has been an extensively studied topic since the late 1970s. A lot of literatures have reported creep behaviour of $\gamma$-TiAl alloys, manufactured using different processing…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Mainak Saha

The metastable vapor-liquid coexistence of short-range attractive fluids hinders the formation of crystal nuclei, which in turn makes difficult the progress of the system towards its vapor-solid ground state. In this letter we show that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-05-16 Gerardo Odriozola , Felipe Jiménez-Ángeles , Pedro Orea

We propose an experimental scheme to effectively assemble chains of dipolar gases with an uniform length in a multi-layer system. The obtained dipolar chains can form a chain crystal with the system temperature easily controlled by the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Jhih-Shih You , Daw-Wei Wang

Incorporation of $\mathrm{Al_{y}Ga_{1-y}N}$ (AGN) semiconductors into high power electronics offers efficiency improvements in power transmission, generation, and use, if approaches to eliminate the defects arising from film-lattice…

This article reviews a method for calculating an equilibrium interfacial phase diagram depicting regions of stability for different interface structures as function of temperature and chemical potentials. Density functional theory (DFT) is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Sven A. E. Johansson , G. Wahnström

Phase diagrams are an invaluable tool for material synthesis and provide information on the phases of the material at any given thermodynamic condition. Conventional phase diagram generation involves experimentation to provide an initial…

Single-atom catalysts have attracted significant attention due to their exceptional atomic utilization and high efficiency in a range of catalytic reactions. However, these systems often face thermodynamic instability, leading to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Lina Wang , Zhenhai Wen , Guangfu Luo

An analytical model of high frequency oscillations of the kinetic and potential energies in a one-dimensional harmonic crystal with a substrate potential is obtained by introducing the nonlocal energies [1]. A generalization of the kinetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Mikhail B. Babenkov , Anton M. Krivtsov , Denis V. Tsvetkov

When calcium titanate crystals are grown from stoichiometric melts, they crystallize in the cubic perovskite structure. Upon cooling to room temperature they undergo subsequent phase transitions to tetragonal and orthorhombic modifications.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-02 Detlef Klimm , Max Schmidt , Nora Wolff , Christo Guguschev , Steffen Ganschow

Refractory body-centered cubic (BCC) metals and alloys are of extraordinary importance in modern technological and structural applications. However, their wider adoption in science and technology is severely restricted by low-temperature…

In this paper, an analytical solution of alloy solidification problem is presented. We develop a special method to obtain an exact analytical solution for mushy zone problem. The main key of this method is a requirement that thermal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. N. Kondrashov

The peculiar properties of zinc oxide (ZnO) make this material interesting for very different applications like light emitting diodes, lasers, and piezoelectric transducers. Most of these applications are based on epitaxial ZnO layers grown…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Klimm , S. Ganschow , D. Schulz , R. Fornari

Exploring the vast composition space of multi-component alloys presents a challenging task for both \textit{ab initio} (first principles) and experimental methods due to the time-consuming procedures involved. This ultimately impedes the…

We analyze the quantum dynamics of periodically driven, disordered systems in the presence of long-range interactions. Focusing on the stability of discrete time crystalline (DTC) order in such systems, we use a perturbative procedure to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-07-10 Wen Wei Ho , Soonwon Choi , Mikhail D. Lukin , Dmitry A. Abanin

Investigations of directionally solidifying melt pools during metal additive manufacturing (AM) reveal that the resulting subgrain cellular structures often grow along crystalline orientations different from the temperature gradient…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-16 Saurabh Tiwari , Supriyo Ghosh