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A recently proposed local second contact value theorem [Henderson D., Boda D., J. Electroanal. Chem., 2005, 582, 16] for the charge profile of an electric double layer is used in conjunction with the existing Monte Carlo data from the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-07-16 L. B. Bhuiyan , D. Henderson , S. Sokołowski

We study theoretically the osmotic pressure of a suspension of charged objects (e.g., colloids, polyelectrolytes, clay platelets, etc.) dialyzed against an electrolyte solution using the cell model and linear Poisson-Boltzmann (PB) theory.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Markus Deserno , Hans-Hennig von Grunberg

We use the classical version of the density-functional theory in the weighted-density approximation to build up the entire phase diagram and the interface structure of a two-dimensional lattice-gas model which is known, from previous…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-10-25 S. Prestipino , P. V. Giaquinta

In charge-stabilized colloidal suspensions, highly charged macroions, dressed by strongly correlated counterions, carry an effective charge that can be substantially reduced (renormalized) from the bare charge. Interactions between dressed…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-06-28 Ben Lu , Alan R. Denton

We present a dynamic density functional theory (dDFT) which takes into accou nt the advection of the particles by a flowing solvent. For potential flows we can use the same closure as in the absence of solvent flow. The structure of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Markus Rauscher , Alvaro Dominguez , Matthias Krueger , Florencia Penna

Based on the time-dependent density-functional theory, we have derived a rigorous formula for the stopping power of an {\it interacting} electron gas for ions in the limit of low projectile velocities. If dynamical correlation between…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. U. Nazarov , J. M. Pitarke , C. S. Kim , Y. Takada

The Debye-H\"uckel approximation to the free-energy of a simple fluid is written as a functional of the pair correlation function. This functional can be seen as the Debye-H\"uckel equivalent to the functional derived in the hyper-netted…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 R. Piron , T. Blenski

Using the volume averaging technique of Jackson (1997), we derive a set of two-fluid equations that describe the dynamics of a mono-disperse non-Brownian colloidal suspension in the semi-dilute regime. The equations are tensorial and can be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-01-06 Dalton J. E. Harvie

The response of ionic solutions to time-varying electric fields, quantified by a frequency-dependent conductivity, is essential in many electrochemical applications. Yet, it constitutes a challenging problem due to the combined effect of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Haggai Bonneau , Yael Avni , David Andelman , Henri Orland

In the last 50 years, equilibrium density functional theory (DFT) has been proven to be a powerful, versatile and predictive approach for the statics and structure of classical particles. This theory can be extended to the nonequilibrium…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-02-26 Hartmut Löwen

Structural correlations between colloids in a binary mixture of charged and uncharged spheres are calculated using computer simulations of the primitive model with explicit microions. For aqueous suspensions in a solvent of large dielectric…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Elshad Allahyarov , Hartmut Löwen

Dense suspensions are non-Newtonian fluids which exhibit strong shear thickening and normal stress differences. Using numerical simulation of extensional and shear flows, we investigate how rheological properties are determined by the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-04 Ryohei Seto , Giulio G. Giusteri , Antonio Martiniello

The effect of external strain on surface properties of simple metals is considered within the modified stabilized jellium model. The equations for the stabilization energy of the deformed Wigner-Seitz cells are derived as a function of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. V. Pogosov , V. P. Kurbatsky

We present an alternative derivation of the dynamical density functional theory for the one body density profile of a classical fluid developed by Marconi and Tarazona [J. Chem. Phys., 110, 8032 (1999)]. Our derivation elucidates further…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. J. Archer , R. Evans

We study a large deviation functional of density fluctuation by analyzing stochastic non-linear diffusion equations driven by the difference between the densities fixed at the boundaries. By using a fundamental equality that yields the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shin-ichi Sasa

A model for the collisional stopping of ions on free electrons in warm dense matter is developed and explored. It is based on plasma kinetic theory, but with modifications to address the warm dense matter regime. Specifically, it uses the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-06 Lucas Babati , Shane Rightley , Nathaniel Shaffer , Scott Baalrud

Recent advances in shear-thickening suspension rheology suggest a relation between (wet) suspension flow below jamming and (dry) granular physics. To probe this connection, we simulated the contact force networks in suspensions of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-04-08 Rangarajan Radhakrishnan , John R. Royer , Wilson C. K. Poon , Jin Sun

Pair potentials that are bounded at the origin provide an accurate description of the effective interaction for many systems of dissolved soft macromolecules (e.g., flexible dendrimers). Using numerical free-energy calculations, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-10-29 C. Speranza , S. Prestipino , G. Malescio , P. V. Giaquinta

The effective pair potentials between different kinds of dendrimers in solution can be well approximated by appropriate Gaussian functions. We find that in binary dendrimer mixtures the range and strength of the effective interactions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. O. Gotze , A. J. Archer , C. N. Likos

Although density functional theory provides reliable predictions for the static properties of simple fluids under confinement, a theory of comparative accuracy for the transport coefficients has yet to emerge. Nonetheless, there is evidence…