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We consider transport through a one-dimensional conductor subject to an external periodic potential and connected to non-interacting leads (a "Mott quantum wire"). For the case of a strong periodic potential, the conductance is shown to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Oleg A. Starykh , Dmitrii L. Maslov

We theoretically investigate electrical transport in a quantum Hall system hosting bulk and edge current carrying states. Spatially varying magnetic and electric confinement creates pairs of current carrying lines that drift in the same or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Puja Mondal , Alain Nogaret , Sankalpa Ghosh

The electronic states of a finite-width graphene sheet in the presence of an electrostatic confining potential and a perpendicular magnetic field are investigated. The confining potential shifts the Landau levels inside the well and creates…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Milton Pereira , F. M. Peeters , P. Vasilopoulos

We show that the coherent mixing of different transverse modes, due to forward scattering of carriers by soft impurity- or boundary potentials leads to a nonlinear, asymmetric current response of quantum point contacts (QPC). The…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 A. M. Zagoskin , R. I. Shekhter

We study charged particles in three dimensions interacting via a short-range potential in addition to the Coulomb potential. When the Bohr radius and the scattering length are much larger than the potential range, low-energy physics of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Shunta Mochizuki , Yusuke Nishida

We study the effect of Coulomb interactions on the conductance of a single-mode quantum wire connecting two bulk leads. When the density of electrons in the wire is very low, they arrange in a finite-length Wigner crystal. In this regime…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-23 K. A. Matveev

The conductance through a semi-infinite one-dimensional wire, partly embedded in a superconducting bulk electrode, is studied. When the electron-electron interactions within the wire are strongly repulsive, the wire effectively decouples…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Raphael Matthews , Oded Agam

The patterns of reversible changes in the critical current and discrete current states of a structure in the form of a superconducting quantum interferometer shunted by superconducting inductance, as a result of passing an alternating…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-12-04 S. I. Link , V. P. Koverya , A. V. Krevsun , S. I. Bondarenko

We investigate the threshold behavior of transmission resonances and quasibound states in the multichannel scattering problems of a one dimensional (1D) time-dependent impurity potential, and the related problem of a single impurity in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sang Wook Kim , Hwa-Kyun Park , H. -S. Sim , Henning Schomerus

Where, and how, does energy dissipation of electrical energy take place in a ballistic wire? Fully two decades after the advent of the transmissive phenomenology of electrical conductance, this deceptively simple query remains unanswered.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-01-06 Mukunda P. Das , Frederick Green

Spin-charge states of correlated electrons in a one-dimensional quantum dot attached to interacting leads are studied in the non-linear transport regime. With non-symmetric tunnel barriers, regions of negative differential conductance…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-10-10 F. Cavaliere , A. Braggio , J. T. Stockburger , M. Sassetti , B. Kramer

Resonant transmission through electronic quantum states that exist at the zero points of a magnetic field gradient inside a ballistic quantum wire is reported. Since the semiclassical motion along such a line of zero magnetic field takes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 B. Schüler , M. Cerchez , Hengyi Xu , J. Schluck , T. Heinzel , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck

The frequency dependent conductance of a two-dimensional quantum wire is computed using a current conserving formalism. The correction to the dc-conductance due to a time-dependent potential is related to the local partial density of states…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Jian Wang , Hong Guo

We investigate a possibility of pair electron-electron e-e collisions in a ballistic wire with spin-orbit coupling and only one populated mode. Unlike in a spin-degenerate system, a combination of spin-splitting in momentum space with a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 V. S. Khrapai , K. E. Nagaev

We theoretically investigate the electron transport properties for a semiconductor quantum wire containing a single finite-size attractive impurity under an external terahertz electromagnetic field illumination in the ballistic limit.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Guanghui Zhou , Yuan Li , Fang Cheng , Wenfu Liao

The electronic transport properties through junctions in nanographite ribbons are investigated using the Landauer approach. In the low-energy regime ribbons with zigzag boundary have a single conducting channel of edge states. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Katsunori Wakabayashi , Manfred Sigrist

The influence of electron--electron interaction on two terminal DC conductance of one--dimensional quantum wires is studied. A cancelation between the effect of the electron--electron interaction on the current and on the external electric…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Yuval Oreg , Alexander M. Finkel'stein

We use the non-equilibrium Green's function formalism along with a self-consistent Hartree-Fock approximation to numerically study the effects of a single impurity and interactions between the electrons (with and without spin) on the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Amit Agarwal , Diptiman Sen

We present a detailed numerical analysis of the effect of a magnetic field on the transport properties of a `small-$N$' one-sided surface disordered wire. When time reversal symmetry is broken due to a magnetic field $B$, we find a strong…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 A. García-Martín , M. Governale , P. Wölfle

Electronic states and transport properties of double-wall carbon nanotubes without impurities are studied in a systematic manner. It is revealed that scattering in the bulk is negligible and the number of channels determines the average…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Seiji Uryu