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A hybrid lattice-statistical model of doubly decorated two-dimensional lattices, which have localized Ising spins at its nodal sites and itinerant electrons delocalized over decorating sites, is exactly solved with the help of a generalized…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jozef Strecka , Akinori Tanaka , Michal Jascur

We discuss a model scenario for multiferroic systems of type II (collinear spins) where the electric dipolar order competes with a frustrated magnetic order in determining the elastic distortions of the lattice ion positions. High magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-03-14 D. C. Cabra , A. O. Dobry , C. J. Gazza , G. L. Rossini

The selection of the ground state among nearly degenerate states due to quantum fluctuations is studied for the S=1/2 XY-like Heisenberg antiferromagnets on the triangular lattice in the magnetic field applied along the hard axis, which was…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Shin-ichiro Yoshikawa , Kouichi Okunishi , Makoto Senda , Seiji Miyashita

The quantum phases of one-dimensional spin $s= 1/2$ chains are discussed for models with two parameters, frustrating exchange $g = J_2 > 0$ between second neighbors and normalized nonfrustrating power-law exchange with exponent $\alpha$ and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Manoranjan Kumar , Z. G. Soos

Conventional superexchange rules predict ferromagnetic exchange interaction between Ni(II) and M (M=Mo(V), W(V), Nb(IV)). Recent experiments show that in some systems this superexchange is antiferromagnetic. To understand this feature, in…

We study multilayer triangular lattice Ising antiferromagnets with interlayer interactions that are weak and frustrated in an abc stacking. By analysing a coupled height model description of these systems, we show that they exhibit a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-01-05 F. J. Burnell , J. T. Chalker

The domain state model for exchange bias has been further investigated by considering vector spins for the antiferromagnet instead of Ising spins used in the earlier studies. The qualitative results are similar to those with infinite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Misra , U. Nowak , K. D. Usadel

In this paper, we prove that the ground state of the Kondo model with large spin is nondegenerate, apart from a SU(2) spin degeneracy in the case of half filling. The ground state spin is found for the system, and the energy level orderings…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Shun-Qing Shen

Using the Lanczos method in linear chains we study the ground state of the double exchange model including an antiferromagnetic super-exchange in the low concentration limit. We find that this ground state is always inhomogeneous, containig…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. D. Batista , J. M. Eroles , M. Avignon , B. Alascio

We consider analytically and numerically an anisotropic spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ delta-chain (sawtooth chain) in which exchange interactions between apical and basal spins are ferromagnetic and those between basal spins are antiferromagnetic. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-11-23 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov

We explore the physics of the anisotropic compass model under the influence of perturbing Heisenberg interactions and present the phase diagram with multiple quantum phase transitions. The macroscopic ground state degeneracy of the compass…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Fabien Trousselet , Andrzej M. Oles , Peter Horsch

We study Ising antiferromagnets that have nearest-neighbour interactions on multilayer triangular lattices with frustrated ($abc$ and $abab$) stacking, and make comparisons with the unfrustrated ($aaa$) stacking. If interlayer couplings are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-14 D. T. Liu , F. J. Burnell , L. D. C. Jaubert , J. T. Chalker

We investigate the effect of ring-exchange on the ground-state properties and magnetic excitations of the $S = 1/2$ Heisenberg model on the anisotropic triangular lattice with ring-exchange at $T = 0$ using linear spin-wave theory.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-15 Michael Holt , Ben J. Powell , Jaime Merino

We construct exact non-trivial ground states of spin-2 quantum antiferromagnets on the hexagonal lattice. Using the optimum ground state approach we determine the ground state in different subspaces of a general spin-2 Hamiltonian…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Marc Andre Ahrens , Andreas Schadschneider , Johannes Zittartz

Effect of the coupling to mobile carriers on the 120$^\circ$ antiferromagnetic state is investigated in a ferromagnetic Kondo lattice model on a frustrated triangular lattice. Using a variational calculation for various spin orderings up to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Yutaka Akagi , Yukitoshi Motome

The frustration properties of the Ising model on a one-dimensional monoatomic equidistant lattice are investigated taking into account the exchange interactions of atomic spins at the sites of the first (nearest), second (next-nearest) and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 A. V. Zarubin , F. A. Kassan-Ogly , A. I. Proshkin

We study an orbital compass model on a checkerboard lattice where orbital degree of freedom is represented by the pseudo-spin operator. Competition arises from an Ising interaction for the $z$ component of pseudo-spins along the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-03-19 Joji Nasu , Synge Todo , Sumio Ishihara

A spin model that displays inverse melting and inverse glass transition is presented and analyzed. Strong degeneracy of the interacting states of an individual spin leads to entropic preference of the "ferromagnetic" phase, while lower…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Nurith Schupper , Nadav M. Shnerb

We identify and discuss the ground state of a quantum magnet on a triangular lattice with bond-dependent Ising-type spin couplings, that is, a triangular analog of the Kitaev honeycomb model. The classical ground-state manifold of the model…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-11-24 George Jackeli , Adolfo Avella

The triangular lattice of S=1/2 spins with XXZ anisotropy is a ubiquitous model for various frustrated systems in different contexts. We determine the quantum phase diagram of the model in the plane of the anisotropy parameter and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-04-04 Daisuke Yamamoto , Giacomo Marmorini , Ippei Danshita