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We study the interaction of two localized impurities in a repulsive one-dimensional Fermi liquid via bosonization. In a previous paper [Phys. Rev. A 72, 023616 (2005)], it was shown that at distances much larger than the interparticle…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-09 J. N. Fuchs , A. Recati , W. Zwerger

We compute an analog Casimir effect in a one-dimensional spinless Luttinger liquid confined to a segment in the presence of a nearly-impenetrable partition dividing the segment into two compartments. The Casimir interaction is found to be a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Eugene B. Kolomeisky , Joseph P. Straley , Michael Timmins

Virtual phonons of a quantum liquid scatter off impurities and mediate a long-range interaction, analogous to the Casimir effect. In one dimension the effect is universal and the induced interaction decays as $1/r^3$, much slower than the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-04-16 Michael Schecter , Alex Kamenev

We consider the Casimir interaction, mediated by massless fermions, between a spherical defect and a flat potential barrier, assuming hard (bag-type) boundary conditions at both the barrier and the surface of the sphere. The computation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-07-06 Antonino Flachi , Lee-Peng Teo

We report on a new force that acts on cavities (literally empty regions of space) when they are immersed in a background of non-interacting fermionic matter fields. The interaction follows from the obstructions to the (quantum mechanical)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andreas Wirzba , Aurel Bulgac , Piotr Magierski

It is well-known that, generically, the one-dimensional interacting fermions cannot be described in terms of the Fermi liquid. Instead, they present different phenomenology, that of the Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid: the Landau quasiparticles…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-20 A. V. Rozhkov

The Casimir effect, a two-body interaction via vacuum fluctuations, is a fundamental property of quantum systems. In solid state physics it emerges as a long-range interaction between two impurity atoms via virtual phonons. In the classical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Andrei I. Pavlov , Jeroen van den Brink , Dmitri V. Efremov

We study Friedel oscillations in one-dimensional electron liquid for arbitrary electron-electron interaction and arbitrary impurity strength. For Luttinger liquid leads, the Friedel oscillations decay as x^-g far away from the impurity,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Reinhold Egger , Hermann Grabert

Although the effects of interactions in solid state systems still remains a widely open subject, some limiting cases such as the three dimensional Fermi liquid or the one-dimensional Luttinger liquid are by now well understood when one is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Julien Vidal , Dominique Mouhanna , Thierry Giamarchi

The Casimir interaction is induced by electromagnetic fluctuations between objects and it is strongly dependent upon the electronic and optical properties of the materials making up the objects. Here we investigate this ubiquitous…

We study the mechanical actions affecting close scatterers immersed in a coherent fermionic fluid. Using a scattering field theory, we theoretically analyse the single-scatterer and the two-scatterer case. Concerning the single-scatterer…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-08 F. Romeo

This note addresses the problem of constructing a proper bosonized description of the collective modes in strongly interacting (non-)Fermi liquids which is specific to two spatial dimensions. Although, in a mild form, this subtlety exists…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-09 D. V. Khveshchenko

The Casimir force between two short-range charge sources, embedded in a background of one dimensional massive Dirac fermions, is explored by means of the original $\ln\text{[Wronskian]}$ contour integration techniques. For identical sources…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Yu. Voronina , I. Komissarov , K. Sveshnikov

We present a class of one-dimensional generic spinless fermion lattice Hamiltonians that express quasi-Fermi liquid physics, manifesting both Luttinger and Fermi liquid features due to solely irrelevant interactions. Using infinite matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Joshua D. Baktay , Adrian E. Feiguin , Julian Rincon

The electromagnetic Casimir effect manifests as the interaction between uncharged conducting objects that are placed in a vacuum. More generally, the Casimir-like effect denotes an induced interaction between external bodies in a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-05-16 Benjamin Reichert , Zoran Ristivojevic , Aleksandra Petkovic

A theory is proposed for the component of the Casimir-like force that arises between bodies embedded in a macroscopic quantum damped oscillator. When the oscillator's parameters depend on the distance between the bodies, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Yu. S. Barash

We provide a comprehensive theoretical investigation of the Fermi liquid quasiparticle description in two-dimensional electron gas interacting via the long-range Coulomb interaction by calculating the electron self-energy within the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-09-16 Seongjin Ahn , Sankar Das Sarma

Notable non-Fermi liquid and quantum critical behaviors are observed in rare-earth metallic systems with non-Kramers local moments supporting a number of different multipolar moments. A prominent example is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-24 SangEun Han , Daniel J. Schultz , Yong Baek Kim

Recent experimental realizations of uniform confining potentials for ultracold atoms make it possible to create quantum acoustic resonators and explore nonequilibrium dynamics of quantum field theories. These systems offer a promising new…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Marios H. Michael , Joerg Schmiedmayer , Eugene Demler

We rigorously analyze the quantum phase transition between a metallic and an insulating phase in (non solvable) interacting spin chains or one dimensional fermionic systems. In particular, we prove the persistence of Luttinger liquid…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-06-16 F. Bonetto , V. Mastropietro
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