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Contact has been well established as an important quantity to govern dilute quantum systems, in which the pairwise correlation at short distance traces a broad range of thermodynamic properties. So far, studies have been focusing on contact…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Shao-Liang Zhang , Mingyuan He , Qi Zhou

Spatial intensity correlations between waves transmitted through random media are analyzed within the framework of the random matrix theory of transport. Assuming that the statistical distribution of transfer matrices is isotropic, we found…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gabriel Cwilich , Luis S. Froufe-Perez , Juan Jose Saenz

Recently, a convergent series employing a non-Gaussian initial approximation was constructed and shown to be an effective computational tool for the finite size lattice models with a polynomial interaction. Here we numerically examine the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Aleksandr Ivanov , Vasily Sazonov

In present work, a relation that connects the integrated correlation function of a trapped two-particle system to infinite volume particles scattering phase shift is derived. It has the potential to provide an alternative approach for…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Peng Guo , Vladimir Gasparian

Light localization by scattering is a fundamental mechanism driving phase transitions of wave transport in disordered systems. Characterizing the localization length in scattering systems is crucial yet challenging. In this Letter, we…

Evaluation of internal energy and the inter-atomic or ionic interactions in a crystal lattice usually requires precise calculation of lattice sums. This in the case of small nano-particles (as space-limited domains) presents several…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-25 Yevgen Bilotsky

Continuum limits are a powerful tool in the study of many-body systems, yet their validity is often unclear when long-range interactions are present. In this work, we rigorously address this issue and put forth an exact representation of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Andreas A. Buchheit , Torsten Keßler , Peter K. Schuhmacher , Benedikt Fauseweh

We study the molecular correlations in a lattice model of a solution of a low-solubility solute, with emphasis on how the thermodynamics is reflected in the correlation functions. The model is treated in Bethe-Guggenheim approximation,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Marco A. A. Barbosa , B. Widom

Fundamental properties of spontaneous and piezo polarization are reformulated and critically reviewed. It was demonstrated that Landau definition of polarization as a dipole density could be used to the infinite systems. The difference…

We compute the asymptotics of the number of integral quadratic forms with prescribed orthogonal decompositions and, more generally, the asymptotics of the number of lattice points lying in sectors of affine symmetric spaces. A new key…

数论 · 数学 2019-02-18 Alexander Gorodnik , Hee Oh , Nimish Shah

The paper contains an application of the generalized lattice model to multicomponent systems with internal degrees of freedom. The short-range inter-atomic repulsions and smooth long-range parts of the inter-atomic potentials are considered…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-07 A. Yu. Zakharov , M. I. Bichurin

We present a statistical field theory to describe large length scale effects induced by solutes in a cold and otherwise placid liquid. The theory divides space into a cubic grid of cells. The side length of each cell is of the order of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Pieter Rein tenWolde , Sean X. Sun , David Chandler

A general set of methods is presented for calculating chemical potentials in solid and liquid mixtures using {\em ab initio} techniques based on density functional theory (DFT). The methods are designed to give an {\em ab initio} approach…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Alfe` , M. J. Gillan , G. D. Price

An ab initio Wannier-function-based approach to electronic ground-state calculations for crystalline solids is outlined. In the framework of the linear combination of atomic orbitals method the infinite character of the solid is rigorously…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Martin Albrecht , Alok Shukla , Michael Dolg , Peter Fulde , Hermann Stoll

We provide a scheme for quantum computation in lattice systems via global but periodic manipulation, in which only effective periodic magnetic fields and global nearest neighbor interaction are required. All operations in our scheme are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Zheng-Wei Zhou , Yong-Jian Han , Guang-Can Guo

We propose a systematic method to block-diagonalize the finite volume effective Hamiltonian for two-particle systems with arbitrary spin in both the rest and moving frame. The framework is convenient and efficient for addressing the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Kang Yu , Guang-Juan Wang , Jia-Jun Wu , Zhi Yang

We present a comprehensive and integrated model-independent ab initio study of the structural, cohesive, electronic, and optical properties of silicon quantum dots of various morphologies and sizes in the framework of all-electron static…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Shanawer Niaz , Aristides D. Zdetsis

An impurity in a Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid leads to a crossover between short- and long-distance regime which describes many physical phenomena. However, calculation of the entire crossover of correlation functions over different length…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Chung-Yu Lo , Yoshiki Fukusumi , Masaki Oshikawa , Ying-Jer Kao , Pochung Chen

New ways to treat electron correlation in electronic structure problems are discussed in the context of many-electron theory. The present work focuses primarily on static correlation. In related work, a method for including dynamical…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Jerry L. Whitten

We introduce a method for quantum simulation of U$(1)$ lattice gauge theories coupled to matter, utilizing alkaline-earth(-like) atoms in state-dependent optical lattices. The proposal enables the study of both gauge and fermionic-matter…