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相关论文: Mean-field expansion in Bose-Einstein condensates …

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The expansion of an initially confined Bose-Einstein condensate into either free space or a tilted optical lattice is investigated in a mean-field approach. The effect of the interactions is to enhance or suppress the transport depending on…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-12-29 Samy Mailoud Sekkouri , Sandro Wimberger

The phenomenon of Bose-Einstein condensation of dilute gases in traps is reviewed from a theoretical perspective. Mean-field theory provides a framework to understand the main features of the condensation and the role of interactions…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Dalfovo , S. Giorgini , L. P. Pitaevskii , S. Stringari

We investigate the effects of phase noise and particle loss on the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate in an optical lattice. Starting from the many-body master equation, we discuss the applicability of generalized mean-field…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-03-19 D. Witthaut , F. Trimborn , H. Hennig , G. Kordas , T. Geisel , S. Wimberger

We outline the general features of the conventional mean-field theory for the description of Bose-Einstein condensates at near zero temperatures. This approach, based on a phenomenological model, appears to give excellent agreement with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 N. P. Proukakis , K. Burnett

There is a wide-spread belief in the literature on Bose-Einstein condensation of interacting atoms that all variants of mean-field theory incorrectly describe the condensation phase transition, exhibiting, instead of the necessary…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-19 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

Using a specially tuned mean-field Bose gas as a reference system, we establish a positive lower bound on the condensate density for continuous Bose systems with superstable two-body interactions and a finite gap in the one-particle…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Lauwers , A. Verbeure , V. A. Zagrebnov

We derive rigorous one- and two-dimensional mean-field equations for cigar- and pancake-shaped dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates with arbitrary polarization angle. We show how the dipolar interaction modifies the contact interaction of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-10-28 Yongyong Cai , Matthias Rosenkranz , Zhen Lei , Weizhu Bao

Bose-Einstein-condensed gases in external spatially random potentials are considered in the frame of a stochastic self-consistent mean-field approach. This method permits the treatment of the system properties for the whole range of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-12-04 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova , K. V. Krutitsky , R. Graham

Rotating dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates exhibit rich physics due to the interplay of long-range interactions and rotation, leading to unconventional vortex structures and strongly correlated phases. While most studies rely on mean-field…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Paolo Molignini

We perform numerical simulation based on the time-dependent mean-field Gross-Pitaevskii equation to understand some aspects of a recent experiment by Donley et al. on the dynamics of collapsing and exploding Bose-Einstein condensates of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sadhan K. Adhikari

We consider a weakly-interacting, harmonically-trapped Bose-Einstein condensed gas under rotation and investigate the connection between the energies obtained from mean-field calculations and from exact diagonalizations in a subspace of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. D. Jackson , G. M. Kavoulakis , B. Mottelson , S. M. Reimann

We study the dynamics of a two-mode Bose-Einstein condensate in the vicinity of a mean-field dynamical instability. Convergence to mean-field theory (MFT), with increasing total number of particles $N$, is shown to be logarithmically slow.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. R. Anglin , A. Vardi

We demonstrate that the nonlinear mean-field shift in a multi-component Bose-Einstein condensate may be eliminated by controlling the two-body interaction coefficients. This modification is achieved by, e.g., suitably engineering the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. V. Goldstein , M. G. Moore , H. Pu , P. Meystre

The detailed mean-field treatment of the Bose polaron problem in two and three dimensions is presented. Particularly, assuming that impurity is immersed in the dilute Bose gas and interacts with bosons via the hard-sphere two-body…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-10-28 O. Hryhorchak , G. Panochko , V. Pastukhov

The thermally induced coherent collapse of Bose-Einstein condensates at finite temperature is the dominant decay mechanism near the critical scattering length in condensates with at least partially attractive interaction. The collapse…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Andrej Junginger , Teresa Schaller , Gela Hämmerling , Jörg Main , Günter Wunner

The mean-field dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate is studied in presence of a microscopic trapping potential from which the condensate can escape via tunneling through finite barriers. We show that the method of complex scaling can be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Peter Schlagheck , Tobias Paul

We discuss the dynamics of an open two-mode Bose-Hubbard system subject to phase noise and particle dissipation. Starting from the full many-body dynamics described by a master equation the mean-field limit is derived resulting in an…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-09-12 F. Trimborn , D. Witthaut , S. Wimberger

We investigate the elastic scattering of Bose-Einstein condensates at shallow periodic and disorder potentials. We show that the collective scattering of the macroscopic quantum object couples to internal degrees of freedom of the…

We investigate an ultracold and dilute Bose gas by taking into account a finite-range two-body interaction. The coupling constants of the resulting Lagrangian density are related to measurable scattering parameters by following the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-12-27 A. Tononi , A. Cappellaro , L. Salasnich

Ionic Bose polarons are quantum entities emerging from the interaction between an ion and a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), featuring long-ranged interactions that can compete with the gas healing length. This can result in strong…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Ubaldo Cavazos Olivas , Luis A. Peña Ardila , Krzysztof Jachymski
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